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Statistical mechanics is used to study unrealizable generalization in two large feed-forward neural networks with binary weights and output, a perceptron and a tree committee machine. The student is trained by a teacher being larger, i.e.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matts Sporre

We consider charge transport through a nanoscopic object, e.g. single molecules, short nanotubes, or quantum dots, that is weakly coupled to metallic electrodes. We account for several levels of the molecule/quantum dot with level-dependent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Thielmann , M. H. Hettler , J. König , G. Schön

Motivated by recent studies in human balance control, we study a delayed random walk with an unstable fixed point. It is observed that the random walker moves away from the unstable fixed point more slowly than is observed in the absence of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tadaaki Hosaka , Toru Ohira , Christian Luciani , Juan Luis Cabrera , John G. Milton

Based on a case study on 3D printing, we have been experimenting on the sonification of multidimensional data for peripheral process monitoring. In a previous paper, we tested the effectiveness of a soundscape which combined intentionally…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-02-09 Maxime Poret , Catherine Semal , Myriam Desainte-Catherine

We construct a noise stable sequence of transitive, monotone increasing Boolean functions $f_n: \{-1,1\}^{k_n} \longrightarrow \{-1,1\}$ which admit many pivotals with high probability. We show that such a sequence is volatile as well, and…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-13 Pál Galicza

Noise threads every scale of the natural world. Once dismissed as mere background hiss, it is now recognized as both a currency of information and a source of order in systems driven far from equilibrium. From nanometer-scale motor proteins…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Atanu Chatterjee , Tuhin Chakrabortty , Saad Bhamla

We study the behavior of the spectra corresponding to quantum systems subjected to a contractive noise, i.e. the environment reduces the accessible phase space of the system, but the total probability is conserved. We find that the number…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Gabriel G. Carlo , Alejandro M. F. Rivas , Marí a E. Spina

In this paper we initiate the study of the forward and backward shifts on the Hardy space of a tree and the little Hardy space of a tree. In particular, we investigate when these shifts are bounded, find the norm of the shifts if they are…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-08-23 Adán Ángeles-Romero , Rubén A. Martínez Avendaño

The response of a neural cell to an external stimulus can follow one of the two patterns: Nonresonant neurons monotonously relax to the resting state after excitation while resonant ones show subthreshold oscillations. We investigate how do…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2009-11-10 T. Verechtchaguina , L. Schimansky-Geier , I. M. Sokolov

We study the work fluctuations of a particle, confined to a moving harmonic potential, under the influence of friction and external Poissonian shot noise. The asymmetry of the noise induces an effective nonlinearity in the potential, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Baule , E. G. D. Cohen

Quantum walks have been shown to have impressive transport properties compared to classical random walks. However, imperfections in the quantum walk algorithm can destroy any quantum mechanical speed-up due to Anderson localization. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Steven R. Jackson , Teng Jian Khoo , Frederick W. Strauch

Spider walks are systems of interacting particles. The particles move independently as long as their movement do not violate some given rules describing the relative position of the particles; moves that violate the rules are not realized.…

概率论 · 数学 2010-03-18 Christophe Gallesco , Sebastian Müller , Serguei Popov

We investigate the dynamics of continuous-time two-particle quantum walks on a one-dimensional noisy lattice. Depending on the initial condition, we show how the interplay between particle indistinguishability and interaction determines…

An evolutionary tree is a rooted tree where each internal vertex has at least two children and where the leaves are labeled with distinct symbols representing species. Evolutionary trees are useful for modeling the evolutionary history of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ming-Yang Kao

Binary rooted trees, both in the ordered and in the un-ordered case, are well studied structures in the field of combinatorics. The aim of this work is to study particular patterns in these classes of trees. We consider completely…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-03-12 Filippo Disanto

The uncertainty of multidimensional shift spaces draws attracted attention of researchers. For example, the emptiness problem is undecidable; there exist aperiodic shifts of finite type; there is a nonempty shift of finite type exhibiting…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-07-20 Jung-Chao Ban , Chih-Hung Chang

The interest in "Physically Unclonable Function"-devices has increased rapidly over the last few years, as they have several interesting properties for system security related applications like, for example, the management of cryptographic…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-09-30 Benjamin Hackl , Daniel Kurz , Clemens Heuberger , Jürgen Pilz , Martin Deutschmann

Ensembles of decision trees are a useful tool for obtaining for obtaining flexible estimates of regression functions. Examples of these methods include gradient boosted decision trees, random forests, and Bayesian CART. Two potential…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-09-18 Antonio Ricardo Linero , Yun Yang

We study effective randomness-preserving transformations of path-incompressible trees. Some path-incompressible trees with infinitely many paths do not compute perfect path-random trees with computable oracle-use. Sparse perfect…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-11 George Barmpalias , Xiaoyan Zhang

This paper proposes a novel type of random forests called a denoising random forests that are robust against noises contained in test samples. Such noise-corrupted samples cause serious damage to the estimation performances of random…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-31 Masaya Hibino , Akisato Kimura , Takayoshi Yamashita , Yuji Yamauchi , Hironobu Fujiyoshi