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Noncommutative rational functions appeared in many contexts in system theory and control, from the theory of finite automata and formal languages to robust control and LMIs. We survey the construction of noncommutative rational functions,…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-03-13 Dmitry S. Kaliuzhnyi-Verbovetskyi , Victor Vinnikov

The increasing use of machine learning in practice and legal regulations like EU's GDPR cause the necessity to be able to explain the prediction and behavior of machine learning models. A prominent example of particularly intuitive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 André Artelt , Barbara Hammer

The past century has seen a steady increase in the need of estimating and predicting complex systems and making (possibly critical) decisions with limited information. Although computers have made possible the numerical evaluation of…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-01-13 Houman Owhadi , Clint Scovel

This paper presents a sound and completecalculus for causal relevance, based onPearl's functional models semantics.The calculus consists of axioms and rulesof inference for reasoning about causalrelevance relationships.We extend the set of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Blai Bonet

This is a survey on the use of low-degree polynomials to predict and explain the apparent statistical-computational tradeoffs in a variety of average-case computational problems. In a nutshell, this framework measures the complexity of a…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-06-13 Alexander S. Wein

In the paper, by a general and fundamental, but non-extensively circulated, formula for derivatives of a ratio of two differentiable functions and by a recursive relation of the Hessenberg determinant, the author finds a new determinantal…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-17 Feng Qi

This paper serves as a starting point for machine learning researchers, engineers and students who are interested in but not yet familiar with causal inference. We start by laying out an important set of assumptions that are collectively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Daniel Jiwoong Im , Kyunghyun Cho

We present the Sequent Calculus Trainer, a tool that supports students in learning how to correctly construct proofs in the sequent calculus for first-order logic with equality. It is a proof assistant fostering the understanding of all the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-07-15 Arno Ehle , Norbert Hundeshagen , Martin Lange

The determinant is a main organizing tool in commutative linear algebra. In this review we present a theory of the quasideterminants defined for matrices over a division algebra. We believe that the notion of quasideterminants should be one…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. Gelfand , S. Gelfand , V. Retakh , R. Wilson

In this paper, we introduce a novel algorithm for calculating arbitrary order cumulants of multidimensional data. Since the $d^\text{th}$ order cumulant can be presented in the form of an $d$-dimensional tensor, the algorithm is presented…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Krzysztof Domino , Piotr Gawron , Łukasz Pawela

Complex systems have interested researchers across a broad range of fields for many years and as computing has become more accesible and feasible, it is now possible to simulate aspects of these systems. A major point of research is how…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-01-16 George Hassan-Coring

Consider a regression or some regression-type model for a certain response variable where the linear predictor includes an ordered factor among the explanatory variables. The inclusion of a factor of this type can take place is a few…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-27 Adelchi Azzalini

The present paper aims to survey known results and to point out the wealth of rather important open problems that are out there.

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-05-09 Dan-Ştefan Marinescu , Constantin P. Niculescu

This paper investigates the prospects of using directive explanations to assist people in achieving recourse of machine learning decisions. Directive explanations list which specific actions an individual needs to take to achieve their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-05 Ronal Singh , Paul Dourish , Piers Howe , Tim Miller , Liz Sonenberg , Eduardo Velloso , Frank Vetere

This paper describes how automated deduction methods for natural language processing can be applied more efficiently by encoding context in a more elaborate way. Our work is based on formal approaches to context, and we provide a tableau…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Christof Monz

We will prove the Brannan conjecture for particular values of the parameter. The basic tool of the study is an integral representation published in a recent work [3].

复变函数 · 数学 2017-10-26 Róbert Szász

Derivatives play a critical role in computational statistics, examples being Bayesian inference using Hamiltonian Monte Carlo sampling and the training of neural networks. Automatic differentiation is a powerful tool to automate the…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Charles C. Margossian

Machine learning models are increasingly integrated into societally critical applications such as recidivism prediction and medical diagnosis, thanks to their superior predictive power. In these applications, however, full automation is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-03-18 Vivian Lai , Samuel Carton , Chenhao Tan

Decision theories offer principled methods for making choices under various types of uncertainty. Algorithms that implement these theories have been successfully applied to a wide range of real-world problems, including materials and drug…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Agustinus Kristiadi

We describe the fundamental constructions and properties of determinantal probability measures and point processes, giving streamlined proofs. We illustrate these with some important examples. We pose several general questions and…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-10 Russell Lyons