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The Type Indeterminacy model is a theoretical framework that formalizes the constructive preference perspective suggested by Kahneman and Tversky. In this paper we explore an extention of the TI-model from simple to strategic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-02-11 Jerome Busemeyer , A. Lambert-Mogiliansky

The focus of the current work concerned the psychological processes that underlie prediction of an events duration. The objective was to push forward existing psychological theory on event duration prediction, something made possible by the…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-19 Mark G Orr

Cooperation is a fundamental social mechanism, whose effects on human performance have been investigated in several environments. Online games are modern-days natural settings in which cooperation strongly affects human behavior. Every day,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-08-22 Anna Sapienza , Palash Goyal , Emilio Ferrara

We introduce some preliminaries about game theory and information security. Then surveying a subset of the literature, we identify opportunities for future research.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Erick Galinkin

We consider an extension of strategic normal form games with a phase before the actual play of the game, where players can make binding offers for transfer of utilities to other players after the play of the game, contingent on the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-19 Valentin Goranko , Paolo Turrini

In this paper we experiment with a 2-player strategy board game where playing models are evolved using reinforcement learning and neural networks. The models are evolved to speed up automatic game development based on human involvement at…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Dimitris Kalles

An anticipatory system for guiding plot development in interactive narratives is described. The executable model is a finite automaton that provides the implemented system with a look-ahead. The identification of undesirable future states…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jarmo Laaksolahti , Magnus Boman

While Artificial Intelligence has successfully outperformed humans in complex combinatorial games (such as chess and checkers), humans have retained their supremacy in social interactions that require intuition and adaptation, such as…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2014-04-22 Fatimah Ishowo-Oloko , Jacob Crandall , Manuel Cebrian , Sherief Abdallah , Iyad Rahwan

Minority game is a model of heterogeneous players who think inductively. In this game, each player chooses one out of two alternatives every turn and those who end up in the minority side wins. It is instructive to extend the minority game…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. K. Chow , H. F. Chau

Hybrid games are models which combine discrete, continuous, and adversarial dynamics. Game logic enables proving (classical) existence of winning strategies. We introduce constructive differential game logic (CdGL) for hybrid games, where…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-10-07 Rose Bohrer , André Platzer

Consider a multiplayer game, and assume a system level objective function, which the system wants to optimize, is given. This paper aims at accomplishing this goal via potential game theory when players can only get part of other players'…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-17 Changxi Li , Fenghua He , Hongsheng Qi , Daizhan Cheng

Mean-Field Games are games with a continuum of players that incorporate the time-dimension through a control-theoretic approach. Recently, simpler approaches relying on the Best Reply Strategy have been proposed. They assume that the agents…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-12-24 Pierre Degond , Michael Herty , Jian-Guo Liu

This short note is a conceptual prologue to the series of articles devoted to the analysis of interrelations between the representation theory (especially, its inverse problems) and the control and games theory.

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. V. Juriev

In this paper, we study proximal type dynamics in the context of noncooperative multi-agent network games. These dynamics arise in different applications, since they describe distributed decision making in multi-agent networks, e.g., in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-26 Carlo Cenedese , Giuseppe Belgioioso , Yu Kawano , Sergio Grammatico , Ming Cao

We study computability-theoretic aspects of differential games. Our focus is on pursuit and evasion games played in Euclidean spaces in the tradition of Rado's "Lion versus Man" game. In some ways, these games can be viewed as continuous…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-03-05 Gafurjan Ibragimov , Bakh Khoussainov , Arno Pauly

We develop a full-fledged analysis of an algorithmic decision process that, in a multialternative choice problem, produces computable choice probabilities and expected decision times.

理论经济学 · 经济学 2023-05-08 Carlo Baldassi , Fabio Maccheroni , Massimo Marinacci , Marco Pirazzini

Cyber deception is one of the key approaches used to mislead attackers by hiding or providing inaccurate system information. There are two main factors limiting the real-world application of existing cyber deception approaches. The first…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Dayong Ye , Tianqing Zhu , Shen Sheng , Wanlei Zhou

Two-player games have had a long and fruitful history of applications stretching across the social, biological, and physical sciences. Most applications of two-player games assume synchronous decisions or moves even when the games are…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-12-15 Robert D. Young

This article uses data from two experimental studies of two-person Prisoner's Dilemma games [1, 2] and compares the data with the theoretic predictions calculated with the use of a quantum game theoretical method. The experimental findings…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-23 Matthias Hanauske , Steffen Bernius , Wolfgang Köenig , Berndt Dugall

For autonomous agents to successfully operate in real world, the ability to anticipate future motions of surrounding entities in the scene can greatly enhance their safety levels since potentially dangerous situations could be avoided in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-04 Yeping Hu , Wei Zhan , Liting Sun , Masayoshi Tomizuka