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Fold maps are smooth maps at each singular point of which it is represented as the product map of a Morse function and the identity map. Round fold maps are, in short, such maps the sets of all singular points of which are embedded…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-01-18 Naoki Kitazawa

We classify isotopy classes of automorphisms (self-homeomorphisms) of 3-manifolds satisfying the Thurston Geometrization Conjecture. The classification is similar to the classification of automorphisms of surfaces developed by Nielsen and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Leonardo N. Carvalho , Ulrich Oertel

Graph manifolds form important classes of $3$-dimensional closed and orientable manifolds. For example, {\it Seifert} manifolds are graph manifolds where hyperbolic manifolds are not. In applying singularity theory of differentiable maps to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-08-16 Naoki Kitazawa

We consider general Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms on a closed orientable two-dimentional surface. In this paper it is proved that the complete topological invariant of Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms is finite, the algorithm of the construction…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. Vlasenko

We propose some problems on the classification of toric manifolds from the viewpoint of topology and survey related results.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2008-11-28 Mikiya Masuda , Dong Youp Suh

For each closed oriented 3-manifold $M$ in Thurston's picture, the set of degrees of self-maps on $M$ is given.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-06-30 Hongbin Sun , Shicheng Wang , Jianchun Wu , Hao Zheng

In this paper, we give a complete topological, as well as geometrical classification of closed 3-dimensional Lorentz manifolds admitting a noncompact isometry group.

微分几何 · 数学 2018-04-25 Charles Frances

A classification of discrete integrable systems on quad-graphs, i.e. on surface cell decompositions with quadrilateral faces, is given. The notion of integrability laid in the basis of the classification is the three-dimensional…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. E. Adler , A. I. Bobenko , Yu. B. Suris

Mapping-class groups of 3-manifolds feature as symmetry groups in canonical quantum gravity. They are an obvious source through which topological information could be transmitted into the quantum theory. If treated as gauge symmetries,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Domenico Giulini

We consider the dynamics of vector fields on three-manifolds which are constrained to lie within a plane field, such as occurs in nonholonomic dynamics. On compact manifolds, such vector fields force dynamics beyond that of a gradient flow,…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 John Etnyre , Robert Ghrist

In topological data analysis and visualization, topological descriptors such as persistence diagrams, merge trees, contour trees, Reeb graphs, and Morse-Smale complexes play an essential role in capturing the shape of scalar field data. We…

This article deals with 3-forms on 6-dimensional manifodls, the first dimension where the classification of 3-forms is not trivial. There are three classes of multisymplectic 3-forms there. We study the class which is closely related to…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Panak , Jiri Vanzura

This note deals with arbitrary Morse-Smale diffeomorphisms in dimension 3 and extends ideas from \cite{GrLaPo}, \cite{GrLaPo1}, where gradient-like case was considered. We introduce a kind of Morse-Lyapunov function, called dynamically…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-10-18 Viatcheslav Grines , Francois Laudenbach , Olga Pochinka

First the title could be also understood as ``3-manifolds related by non-zero degree maps" or "Degrees of maps between 3-manifolds" for some aspects in this survey talk. The topology of surfaces was completely understood at the end of 19th…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Shicheng Wang

In this paper, we develop several tools to study the degree growth and stabilization of monomial maps. Using these tools, we can classify semisimple three dimensional monomial maps by their dynamical behavior.

动力系统 · 数学 2012-04-30 Jan-Li Lin

We present a new construction of gradient-like vector fields in the setting of Morse theory on a complex analytic stratification. We prove that the ascending and descending sets for these vector fields possess cell decompositions satisfying…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-05-26 Mikhail Grinberg

In canonical quantum gravity certain topological properties of 3-manifolds are of interest. This article gives an account of those properties which have so far received sufficient attention, especially those concerning the diffeomorphism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Domenico Giulini

We introduce a notion of autonomous dynamical systems and apply it to prove rigidity of partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms on closed compact three-manifolds under some smoothness hypothesis of their associated framing.

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-20 Souheib Allout , Kambiz Moghaddamfar

We give a complete topological classification of minimal surfaces in Euclidian three-space.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Charles Frohman , William H. Meeks

The Morse-Smale complex is a standard tool in visual data analysis. The classic definition is based on a continuous view of the gradient of a scalar function where its zeros are the critical points. These points are connected via gradient…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Son Le Thanh , Michael Ankele , Tino Weinkauf