中文
相关论文

相关论文: Universal graphs with forbidden subgraphs and alge…

200 篇论文

We show that the problem of the existence of universal graphs with specified forbidden subgraphs can be systematically reduced to certain critical cases by a simple pruning technique which simplifies the underlying structure of the…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gregory Cherlin , Saharon Shelah

Let C be a finite connected graph for which there is a countable universal C-free graph, and whose tree of blocks is a path. Then the blocks of C are complete. This generalizes a result of Furedi and Komjath, and fits naturally into a set…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-24 Gregory Cherlin , Saharon Shelah

In this thesis we consider ordered graphs (that is, graphs with a fixed linear ordering on their vertices). We summarize and further investigations on the number of edges an ordered graph may have while avoiding a fixed forbidden ordered…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-07-16 Craig Weidert

Huynh et al. recently showed that a countable graph $G$ which contains every countable planar graph as a subgraph must contain arbitrarily large finite complete graphs as topological minors, and an infinite complete graph as a minor. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-21 Florian Lehner

Let $W$ be any wheel graph and $\mathcal{G}$ the class of all countable graphs not containing $W$ as a minor. We show that there exists a graph in $\mathcal{G}$ which contains every graph in $\mathcal{G}$ as an induced subgraph.

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-25 Thilo Krill

A paradigm that was successfully applied in the study of both pure and algorithmic problems in graph theory can be colloquially summarized as stating that "any graph is close to being the disjoint union of expanders". Our goal in this paper…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-03 Guy Moshkovitz , Asaf Shapira

Given an infinite graph $G$ on countably many vertices, and a closed, infinite set $\Lambda$ of real numbers, we prove the existence of an unbounded self-adjoint operator whose graph is $G$ and whose spectrum is $\Lambda$.

谱理论 · 数学 2017-08-08 Ehssan Khanmohammadi

It was proved by Huynh, Mohar, \v{S}\'amal, Thomassen and Wood in 2021 that any countable graph containing every countable planar graph as a subgraph has an infinite clique minor. We prove a finite, quantitative version of this result: for…

Minimal separators in graphs are an important concept in algorithmic graph theory. In particular, many problems that are NP-hard for general graphs are known to become polynomial-time solvable for classes of graphs with a polynomially…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-03 Martin Milanič , Nevena Pivač

We investigate topological, combinatorial, statistical, and enumeration properties of finite graphs with high Kolmogorov complexity (almost all graphs) using the novel incompressibility method. Example results are: (i) the mean and variance…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Harry Buhrman , Ming Li , John Tromp , Paul Vitanyi

We consider the problem of covering a graph with a given number of induced subgraphs so that the maximum number of vertices in each subgraph is minimized. We prove NP-completeness of the problem, prove lower bounds, and give approximation…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Shripad Thite

We study some properties of graphs (or, rather, graph sequences) defined by demanding that the number of subgraphs of a given type, with vertices in subsets of given sizes, approximatively equals the number expected in a random graph. It…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-05-28 Svante Janson , Vera T. Sós

We revisit the problem of counting the number of copies of a fixed graph in a random graph or multigraph, including the case of constrained degrees. Our approach relies heavily on analytic combinatorics and on the notion of patchwork to…

We prove that for any weakly convergent sequence of finite graphs with bounded vertex degrees, there exists a topological limit graphing.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gabor Elek

Stanislaw Ulam asked whether there exists a universal countable planar graph (that is, a countable planar graph that contains every countable planar graph as a subgraph). J\'anos Pach (1981) answered this question in the negative. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-02 Tony Huynh , Bojan Mohar , Robert Šámal , Carsten Thomassen , David R. Wood

We establish links between countable algebraically closed graphs and the endomorphisms of the countable universal graph $R$. As a consequence we show that, for any countable graph $\Gamma$, there are uncountably many maximal subgroups of…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-06 Igor Dolinka , Robert D. Gray , Jillian D. McPhee , James D. Mitchell , Martyn Quick

We study the complexity of the following related computational tasks concerning a fixed countable graph G: 1. Does a countable graph H provided as input have a(n induced) subgraph isomorphic to G? 2. Given a countable graph H that has a(n…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-01-17 Vittorio Cipriani , Arno Pauly

The study of very large graphs is a prominent theme in modern-day mathematics. In this paper we develop a rigorous foundation for studying the space of finite labelled graphs and their limits. These limiting objects are naturally countable…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-27 Apoorva Khare , Bala Rajaratnam

We extend the concept of the law of a finite graph to graphings, which are, in general, infinite graphs whose vertices are equipped with the structure of a probability space. By doing this, we obtain a vast array of new unimodular measures.…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-13 Igor Artemenko

We associate all small subgraph counting problems with a systematic graph encoding/representation system which makes a coherent use of graphlet structures. The system can serve as a unified foundation for studying and connecting many…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-22 Dimitris Floros , Nikos Pitsianis , Xiaobai Sun
‹ 上一页 1 2 3 10 下一页 ›