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A new technique for obtaining rigorous results concerning the global dynamics of nonlinear systems is described. The technique combines abstract existence results based on the Conley index theory with computer- assisted computations. As an…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-09-06 Konstantin Mischaikow , Marian Mrozek

We prove an existence theorem for the Cauchy problem on a characteristic cone for the vacuum Einstein equations.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , Piotr T. Chruściel , José M. Martín-García

In the theory of cellular automata, an oscillator is a pattern that repeats itself after a fixed number of generations; that number is called its period. A cellular automaton is called omniperiodic if there exist oscillators of all periods.…

Invited contribution to the Encyclopedia of Mathematical Physics (2nd edition), providing an overview over some main ideas and results in quantum cosmology. Key points: Canonical quantisation of homogeneous, isotropic cosmology; discussion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Steffen Gielen

We prove some vanishing theorems for the cohomology groups of local systems associated to Laurent polynomials. In particular, we extend one of the results of Gelfand-Kapranov-Zelevinsky into various directions.

代数几何 · 数学 2018-11-01 Alexander Esterov , Kiyoshi Takeuchi

Theoretical cosmologists were quick to be convinced by the evidence presented in 1998 for the accelerating Universe. I explain how this remarkable discovery was the missing piece in the grand cosmological puzzle. When found, it fit…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael S. Turner

Inspired by the fully non-linear Geodesic Light-Cone (GLC) gauge, we consider its analogous set of coordinates which describes the unperturbed Universe. Given this starting point, we then build a cosmological perturbation theory on top of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-15 Giuseppe Fanizza , Giovanni Marozzi , Matheus Medeiros , Gloria Schiaffino

In this note further clue decisive observations on cobweb admissible sequences are shared with the audience. In particular an announced proof of the Theorem 1 (by Dziemia\'nczuk) from [1] announced in India -Kolkata- December 2007 is…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-09-13 M. Dziemiańczuk

We derive the first order canonical formulation of cosmological perturbation theory in a Universe filled by a few scalar fields. This theory is quantized via well-defined Hamiltonian path integral. The propagator which describes the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Anderegg , V. Mukhanov

In a previous paper (arXiv:1008.3661v1[quant-ph] 21 Aug 2010), we have given a purely logical proof of the Conway and Kochen Free Will theorem in QM: the freedom of the observer implies the freedom of the observed particle. Here we show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-20 Iegor Reznikoff

We show that a cone theorem for ${\mathbbA}^1-homotopy invariant contravariant functors implies the vanishing of the positive degree part of the operational Chow cohomology rings of a large class of affine varieties. We also discuss how…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-02-04 Dan Edidin , Ryan Richey

It is a remarkable fact that all processes occurring in the observable Universe are irreversible, whereas the equations through which the fundamental laws of physics are formulated are invariant under time reversal. The emergence of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Gustavo E. Romero , Daniela Pérez

Four critical elementary mathematical mistakes in Joy Christian's counterexample to Bell's theorem are presented. Consequently, Joy Christian's hidden variable model cannot reproduce any quantum mechanics results and cannot be used as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-31 Florin Moldoveanu

Quantum mechanical effects related to the recently developed projective theory of relativity are considered. It is shown that at cosmological time intervals the light velocity increases and the atomic units of length and time are shrinking.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergey S. Stepanov

We give a generalization and a short mechanized proof of determinant conjectured by G. Kuperberg and J. Propp. Further generalizations and applications of the method to some q-analogues may be found in http://www.math.temple.edu/~tewodros

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Shalosh B. Ekhad

A phenomenological formalism is presented in which the apparent acceleration of the universe is generated by large-scale structure formation, thus eliminating the coincidence and magnitude fine-tuning problems of the Cosmological Constant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-14 Brett Bochner

Quantum theory (QT) has been confirmed by numerous experiments, yet we still cannot fully grasp the meaning of the theory. As a consequence, the quantum world appears to us paradoxical. Here we shed new light on QT by having it follow from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Alessio Benavoli , Alessandro Facchini , Marco Zaffalon

We herein set forth intrinsically four-dimensional string solutions and analyze some of its properties. The solutions are constructed as gauged WZW models of the coset $SO(2,2)/SO(2)\times SO(1,1)$. We recover backgrounds having metric and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas

According to the orthodox interpretation of bounce cosmologies, the universe was born from an entropy reducing phase in a previous universe. To defend the thesis that the whole of physical reality was caused to exist a finite time ago,…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Daniel Linford

We are at a specific period of modern cosmology, during which the large increase of the amount of data leads to the idea that the determination of cosmological parameters has been achieved with a rather good precision. There is a large…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. Blanchard