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Bonded knots arise naturally in topological protein modeling, where intramolecular interactions such as disulfide bridges stabilize folded configurations. These structures extend classical knot theory by incorporating embedded graphs, and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-09 Paolo Cavicchioli , Boštjan Gabrovšek , Matic Simonič

We obtain a novel formula for characteristic polynomials of deformations of the Braid arrangement using the notion of levels of regions. As an application, we recover and strengthen results of Chen et al. on the characteristic polynomial of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-07 Ningxin Zhang

Virtual singular braids are generalizations of singular braids and virtual braids. We define the virtual singular braid monoid via generators and relations, and prove Alexander- and Markov-type theorems for virtual singular links. We also…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-12-16 Carmen Caprau , Andrew de la Pena , Sarah McGahan

We use the Krammer representation of the braid group in Libgober's invariant and construct a new multivariate polynomial invariant for curve complements: Krammer polynomial. We show that the Krammer polynomial of an essential braid is equal…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-07-19 Mehmet Emin Aktas , Serdar Cellat , Hubeyb Gurdogan

New and old results on closed polynomials, i.e., such polynomials f in K[x_1,...,x_n] that the subalgebra K[f] is integrally closed in K[x_1,...,x_n], are collected. Using some properties of closed polynomials we prove the following…

交换代数 · 数学 2009-08-22 Ivan V. Arzhantsev , Anatoliy P. Petravchuk

Alexander's and Markov's theorems state that any link type in $R^3$ is represented by a closed braid and that such representations are related by some elementary operations called Markov moves. We generalize the notion of a braid to that in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-09-06 Seiichi Kamada

A problem based on the Extended Euclidean Algorithm applied to a class of polynomials with many factors is presented and believed to be hard. If so, it is a one-way function well suited for applications in digital signicatures.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2008-01-16 Ephraim Feig , Vivian Feig

We establish a connection between the Alexander polynomial of a knot and its twisted and $L^2$-versions with the triangulations that appear in 3-dimensional hyperbolic geometry. Specifically, we introduce twisted Neumann--Zagier matrices of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-12 Stavros Garoufalidis , Seokbeom Yoon

In previous papers, the author realized the following principle for many knot theories: if a knot diagram is complicated enough then it reproduces itself, i.e., is a subdiagram of any other diagram equivalent to it. This principle is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-02-03 Vassily Olegovich Manturov

We show that the Alexander-Conway polynomial Delta is obtainable via a particular one-variable reduction of each two-variable Links-Gould invariant LG^{m,1}, where m is a positive integer. Thus there exist infinitely many two-variable…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 David De Wit , Atsushi Ishii , Jon Links

We use the relation between the quantum su(2) R-matrix and the Burau representation of the braid group in order to study the structure of the colored Jones polynomial of links. We show that similarly to the case of a knot, the colored Jones…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Rozansky

We present a hierarchy of tractable relaxations to obtain lower bounds on the minimum value of a polynomial over a constraint set defined by polynomial equations. In contrast to previous convex relaxation techniques for this problem, our…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-07-23 Elvira Moreno , Venkat Chandrasekaran

We prove an Alexander-type duality for valuations for certain subcomplexes in the boundary of polyhedra. These strengthen and simplify results of Stanley (1974) and Miller-Reiner (2005). We give a generalization of Brion's theorem for this…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-10-28 Karim Adiprasito , Raman Sanyal

Murasugi discovered two criteria that must be satisfied by the Alexander polynomial of a periodic knot. We generalize these to the case of twisted Alexander polynomials. Examples demonstrate the application of these new criteria, including…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-02-26 Jonathan A Hillman , Charles Livingston , Swatee Naik

For the Borromean link, we determine its irreducible ${\rm SL}(2,\mathbb{C})$-character variety, and find a formula for the twisted Alexander polynomial as a function on the character variety.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-24 Haimiao Chen , Tiantian Yu

We prove that every polynomially convex arc is contained in a polynomially convex simple closed curve. We also establish results about polynomial hulls of arcs and curves that are locally rectifiable outside a polynomially convex subset.

复变函数 · 数学 2021-06-21 Alexander J. Izzo , Edgar Lee Stout

The Torres formula, which relates the Alexander polynomial of a link to the Alexander polyomial of its sublinks, admits a generalization to the twisted setting due to Morifuji. This paper uses twisted Reidemeister torsion to obtain a second…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-12-03 Peter Seokhee Seong

We calculate the twisted Alexander polynomial with the adjoint action for torus knots and twist knots. As consequences of these calculations, we obtain the formula for the nonabelian Reidemeister torsion of torus knots in \cite{Du} and a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-09-26 Anh T. Tran

This is a revised version (replacing an older one) with typos fixed and the introduction expanded.

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Stavros Garoufalidis , Nathan Habegger

Morifuji computed the twisted Alexander polynomial of twist knots for nonabelian representations. In this paper we compute the twisted Alexander polynomial and the Reidemeister torsion of genus one two-bridge knots, a class of knots which…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-06-17 Anh T. Tran