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We combine the idea of confluent drawings with Sugiyama style drawings, in order to reduce the edge crossings in the resultant drawings. Furthermore, it is easier to understand the structures of graphs from the mixed style drawings. The…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2007-06-14 David Eppstein , Michael T. Goodrich , Jeremy Yu Meng

HI spectral line mapping studies are a unique probe of morphologically peculiar systems. Not only does HI imaging often reveal peculiarities that are totally unsuspected at optical wavelengths, but it opens a kinematic window into the outer…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. E. Hibbard

An image line segment is a fundamental low-level visual feature that delineates straight, slender, and uninterrupted portions of objects and scenarios within images. Detection and description of line segments lay the basis for numerous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Xinyu Lin , Yingjie Zhou , Yipeng Liu , Ce Zhu

The feedback set problems are about removing the minimum number of vertices or edges from a graph to break all its cycles. Much effort has gone into understanding their complexity on planar graphs as well as on graphs of bounded degree. We…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Tian Bai , Yixin Cao , Mingyu Xiao

The contour of a family of filters along a filter is a set-theoretic lower limit. Topologicity and regularity of convergences can be characterized with the aid of the contour operation. Contour inversion is studied, in particular, for…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2019-01-31 Szymon Dolecki , Andrzej Starosolski

We introduce a broad class of equations that are described by a graph, which includes many well-studied systems. For these, we show that the number of solutions (or the dimension of the solution set) can be bounded by studying certain…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-10 Eddie Nijholt , Davide Sclosa

Consider two horizontal lines in the plane. A pair of a point on the top line and an interval on the bottom line defines a triangle between two lines. The intersection graph of such triangles is called a simple-triangle graph. This paper…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-11-29 Asahi Takaoka

The treewidth of a graph is an important invariant in structural and algorithmic graph theory. This paper studies the treewidth of line graphs. We show that determining the treewidth of the line graph of a graph $G$ is equivalent to…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-09-25 Daniel J. Harvey , David R. Wood

A projective rectangle is like a projective plane that has different lengths in two directions. We develop the basic theory of projective rectangles including incidence properties, projective subplanes, configuration counts, a partial…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-07-17 Rigoberto Florez , Thomas Zaslavsky

A new class of simple symmetric digraphs called $\mathcal{D}$ is defined and studied here. Any digraph in $\mathcal{D}$ has the property that each non-pendant vertex is adjacent to at least one pendant vertex. A graph theoretical…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-02 Raju Nandi

Subgraph reconfiguration is a family of problems focusing on the reachability of the solution space in which feasible solutions are subgraphs, represented either as sets of vertices or sets of edges, satisfying a prescribed graph structure…

The leafage of a digraph is the minimum number of leaves in a host tree in which it has a subtree intersection representation. We discuss bounds on the leafage in terms of other parameters (including Ferrers dimension), obtaining a string…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 In-Jen Lin , Malay K. Sen , Douglas B. West

A simple $n$-vertex graph has a prime vertex labeling if the vertices can be injectively labeled with the integers $1, 2, 3,\ldots, n$ such that adjacent vertices have relatively prime labels. We will present previously unknown prime vertex…

The search for linguistic patterns, stylometry and forensic linguistics have in the theory of complex networks, their structures and associated mathematical tools, allies with which to model and analyze texts. In this paper we present a new…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-14 Angeles Criado-Alonso , David Aleja , Miguel Romance , Regino Criado

We present a framework to obtain valid inequalities for a reverse convex set: the set of points in a polyhedron that lie outside a given open convex set. Reverse convex sets arise in many models, including bilevel optimization and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-02 Eli Towle , James Luedtke

The notion of a Riordan graph was introduced recently, and it is a far-reaching generalization of the well-known Pascal graphs and Toeplitz graphs. However, apart from a certain subclass of Toeplitz graphs, nothing was known on independent…

A successive vertex ordering of a graph is a linear ordering of its vertices in which every vertex except the first has at least one neighbour appearing earlier. Such orderings arise naturally in incremental growth and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-10 Prarthana Agrawal , Abdurrahman Hadi Erturk , Ard Louis

I introduce a class of diagrams in a Grothendieck site called "atlases" which can be used to study hyperdescent, and show that hypersheaves take atlases to limits using an indexed `nerve' construction that produces hypercovers from atlases.…

范畴论 · 数学 2020-10-13 Andrew W. Macpherson

In this paper, we give a new class of reconstructible graphs, which is an extension of my paper `A class of reconstructible graphs'.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tetsuya Hosaka

In this paper, we construct intriguing sets in five classes of strongly regular graphs defined on nonisotropic points of finite classical polar spaces, and determine their intersection numbers.

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-25 Xiufang Sun , Jianbing Lu
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