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相关论文: Arithmetic properties of generalized Euler numbers

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We construct a $k$-fold $q$-series as a generating function of $k$-regular partitions for each positive integer $k$. The $k=1$ case is one of Euler's $q$-series identities pertaining to the partitions into distinct parts. The construction…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-25 Kağan Kurşungöz

Models in Algebraic Quantum Field Theory (AQFT) may be generalized including Lie groups of symmetries whose Lie algebras admit an Euler element $h$, characterized by the property that $ad h$ is diagonalizable with eigenvalues in $\{-1, 0,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-30 Vincenzo Morinelli , Karl-Hermann Neeb , Gestur Olafsson

For $N \in \mathbb{N}$, let $T_{N}$ be the Chebyshev polynomial of the first kind. Expressions for the sequence of numbers $p_{\ell}^{(N)}$, defined as the coefficients in the expansion of $1/T_{N}(1/z)$, are provided. These coefficients…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-03 Lin Jiu , Victor H. Moll , C. Vignat

We introduce some generalizations of the Euler-Kronecker constant of a number field and study their arithmetic nature.

数论 · 数学 2024-02-21 Neelam Kandhil , Rashi Lunia

By the symmetric properties of Drichlet's type multiple q-l-function, we establish various identities concerning the generalized higher-order q-Euler polynomials. Furthermore, we give some interesting relationship between the power sums and…

数论 · 数学 2013-12-31 Dae San Kim , Taekyun Kim

Eulerian polynomials record the distribution of descents over permutations. Caylerian polynomials likewise record the distribution of descents over Cayley permutations, where a Cayley permutation is a word of positive integers such that if…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-31 Giulio Cerbai , Anders Claesson

Let $e_{n}^k$ be the entries in the classical Euler's difference table. We consider the array $d_{n}^{k}=e_n^k/k!$ for $0\leq k \leq n$, where $d_n^k$ can be interpreted as the number of k-fixed-points-permutations of [n]. We show that the…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-11-17 William Y. C. Chen , Cindy C. Y. Gu , Kevin J. Ma , Larry X. W. Wang

In this paper, we study some properties of Euler polynomials arising from umbral calculus. Finally, we give some interesting identities of Euler polynomials using our results. Recently, Dere and Simsek have studied umbral calculus related…

数论 · 数学 2012-11-29 Dae San Kim , Taekyun Kim , Seog-Hoon Rim

Andr\'e proved that the number of alternating permutations on $\{1, 2, \dots, n\}$ is equal to the Euler number $E_n$. A refinement of Andr\'e's result was given by Entringer, who proved that counting alternating permutations according to…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-22 Yoann Gelineau , Heesung Shin , Jiang Zeng

A finitization of the Catalan numbers $ C_n $ can be defined as Euler characteristics of an algebraic structure. We conjecture the existence of a $ q $-deformed version of such structure, and provide evidence for the first two non-trivial…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-20 Keke Zhang

Let $X$ be a set of positive integers, and let $\mathbb Z_K$ be the ring of integers of a number field $K$ of degree $n$. Denote by $N(I)$ the absolute norm of an ideal $I$ of $\mathbb Z_K$, and by $\mathcal A$ the set of principal ideals…

数论 · 数学 2019-11-19 Salvatore Tringali

The main purpose of this paper is to introduce and investigate a new class of generalized Bernoulli polynomials and Euler polynomials based on the q-integers. The q-analogues of well-known formulas are derived. The q-analogue of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-02-01 Nazim I. Mahmudov

In this paper we give an attempt to extend some arithmetic properties such as multiplicativity, convolution products to the setting of operators theory. We provide a significant examples which are of interest in number theory. We also give…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-04-24 Fethi Bouzeffour , Wissem Jedidi

Direct links between generalized harmonic numbers, linear Euler sums and Tornheim double series are established in a more perspicuous manner than is found in existing literature. We show that every linear Euler sum can be decomposed into a…

数论 · 数学 2016-03-15 Kunle Adegoke

For an integer $k\geq 2$, let $(L_{n}^{(k)})_{n}$ be the $k-$generalized Lucas sequence which starts with $0,\ldots,0,2,1$ ($k$ terms) and each term afterwards is the sum of the $k$ preceding terms. In this paper, we find all the integers…

数论 · 数学 2014-02-18 Eric F. Bravo , Jhon J. Bravo , Florian Luca

We present a formula for a generalisation of the Eulerian polynomial, namely the generating polynomial of the joint distribution of major index and descent statistic over the set of signed multiset permutations. It has a description in…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-11 Elena Tielker

In this paper we define the generalized q-analogues of Euler sums and present a new family of identities for q-analogues of Euler sums by using the method of Jackson q-integral rep- resentations of series. We then apply it to obtain a…

数论 · 数学 2017-10-24 Zhonghua Li , Ce Xu

The excedance number for S_n is known to have an Eulerian distribution. Nevertheless, the classical proof uses descents rather than excedances. We present a direct recursive proof which seems to be folklore and extend it to the colored…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-06-03 Eli Bagno , David Garber , Toufik Mansour , Robert Shwartz

We study those $(2,m,n)$-groups which are almost simple and for which the absolute value of the Euler characteristic is a product of two prime powers. All such groups which are not isomorphic to $PSL_2(q)$ or $PGL_2(q)$ are completely…

群论 · 数学 2012-05-24 Nick Gill

Let $(a;q)_n=\prod_{0\le k<n}(1-aq^k)$ for n=0,1,2,.... Define q-Euler numbers $E_n(q)$, q-Sali\'e numbers $S_n(q)$ and q-Carlitz numbers $C_n(q)$ as follows: $$\sum_{n=0}^{\infty}E_n(q)\frac{x^n}{(q,q)_n}…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-06-26 Hao Pan , Zhi-Wei Sun