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Meet semidistributive varieties are in a sense the last of the most important classes in universal algebra for which it is unknown whether it can be characterized by a strong Maltsev condition. We present a new, relatively simple Maltsev…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-22 Miroslav Olšák

In this paper we examine four-element and five-element digraphs for existence of certain polymorphisms that imply congruence meet-semidistributivity in a locally finite variety. The results presented here occurred as an integral part of my…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-08-08 Jelena Jovanović

This is a survey on the finite basis problem for varieties of algebraic systems. Our exposition is in two directions: (i) We give numerous examples of varieties which are not finitely based. (ii) We give examples of important varieties with…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-24 Vesselin Drensky

We establish a characterization of supernilpotent Mal'cev algebras which generalizes the affine structure of abelian Mal'cev algebras and the recent characterization of 3-supernilpotent Mal'cev algebras. We then show that for varieties in…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-01-14 Alexander Wires

In this paper, we prove the following characterization: an abelian Mal'cev variety is finitely based if and only it has finite type, its ring of idempotent binary terms is finitely presented, and its module of unary terms is finitely…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-11-27 Mateo Muro

We denote by Conc(A) the semilattice of all finitely generated congruences of an (universal) algebra A, and we define Conc(V) as the class of all isomorphic copies of all Conc(A), for A in V, for any variety V of algebras. Let V and W be…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-03-24 Pierre Gillibert

If V is a finitely generated variety such that the first-order theory of the finite members of V is decidable, we show that V is residually finite, and in fact has a finite bound on the sizes of subdirectly irreducible algebras. This result…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-11-13 Ralph McKenzie , Matthew Smedberg

We show that V(A(T)) does not have definable principal subcongruences or bounded Maltsev depth. When the Turing machine T halts, V(A(T)) is an example of a finitely generated semilattice based (and hence congruence meet-semidistributive)…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-06-07 Matthew Moore

Two varieties $V, W$ of the same type are independent if there is a binary term $t(x,y)$ such that $V \models t(x,y) \approx x$ and $W \models t(x,y) \approx y$. In this note, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for two finite…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-04-13 Erhard Aichinger , Peter Mayr

Classes of algebraic structures that are defined by equational laws are called varieties or equational classes. A variety is finitely generated if it is defined by the laws that hold in some fixed finite algebra. We show that every…

环与代数 · 数学 2014-04-01 Erhard Aichinger , Peter Mayr

We present a method for proving that a semigroup is finitely based and find some new sufficient conditions under which a monoid is finitely based. As an application, we find a class of finite monoids where the finite basis property behaves…

群论 · 数学 2015-10-06 Olga Sapir

Let A be an alphabet and W be a set of words in the free monoid A*. Let S(W) denote the Rees quotient over the ideal of A* consisting of all words that are not subwords of words in W. We call a set of words W finitely based if the monoid…

群论 · 数学 2016-09-09 Olga Sapir

We clarify the relationship between the linear commutator and the ordinary commutator by showing that in any variety satisfying a nontrivial idempotent Mal'cev condition the linear commutator is definable in terms of the centralizer…

环与代数 · 数学 2008-02-03 Keith A. Kearnes , Ågnes Szendrei

We show that for a large class of varieties of algebras, the equational theory of the congruence lattices of the members is not finitely based.

环与代数 · 数学 2024-01-19 Ralph Freese , Paolo Lipparini

For each Turing machine T, we construct an algebra A'(T) such that the variety generated by A'(T) has definable principal subcongruences if and only if T halts, thus proving that the property of having definable principal subcongruences is…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-06-07 Matthew Moore

A lattice $L$ is said lowly finite if the set $[\mathsf{0},a]$ is finite for every element $a$ of $L$. We mainly aim to provide a complete proof that, if $M$ is a subset of a complete lowly finite distributive lattice $L$ containing its…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-19 Hery Randriamaro

We provide a Maltsev characterization of congruence distributive varieties by showing that a variety $\mathcal {V}$ is congruence distributive if and only if the congruence identity $\alpha \cap (\beta \circ \gamma \circ \beta ) \subseteq…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-11-10 Paolo Lipparini

A variety V has Boolean factor congruences (BFC) if the set of factor congruences of every algebra in V is a distributive sublattice of its congruence lattice; this property holds in rings with unit and in every variety which has a…

逻辑 · 数学 2008-09-24 Pedro Sánchez Terraf

In the literature two notions of the word problem for a variety occur. A variety has a decidable word problem if every finitely presented algebra in the variety has a decidable word problem. It has a uniformly decidable word problem if…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-06 Alan H. Mekler , Evelyn Nelson , Saharon Shelah

We present a proof that there is no single finite package of identities which characterizes the class of congruence meet semidistributive varieties.

环与代数 · 数学 2025-06-17 Andrew Moorhead
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