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In this note we give the answer to the question posed by V. N. Dubinin concerning covering properties of complex polynomials

数值分析 · 数学 2014-10-27 Alexey Solyanik

A large class of phylogenetic networks can be obtained from trees by the addition of horizontal edges between the tree edges. These networks are called tree based networks. Reticulation-visible networks and child-sibling networks are all…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-09-09 Louxin Zhang

We prove that every oriented tree on $n$ vertices with bounded maximum degree appears as a spanning subdigraph of every directed graph on $n$ vertices with minimum semidegree at least $n/2+o(n)$. This can be seen as a directed graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-20 Richard Mycroft , Tássio Naia

We answer three questions posed by Bubeck and Linial on the limit densities of subtrees in trees. We prove there exist positive $\varepsilon_1$ and $\varepsilon_2$ such that every tree that is neither a path nor a star has inducibility at…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-07-01 Timothy F. N. Chan , Daniel Kral , Bojan Mohar , David R. Wood

We investigate the unbalanced ordinary partition relations of the form $\lambda \rightarrow {(\lambda, \alpha)}^{2}$ for various values of the cardinal $\lambda$ and the ordinal $\alpha$. For example, we show that for every infinite…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-02-26 Dilip Raghavan , Stevo Todorcevic

We propose a parameterized proxy principle from which $\kappa$-Souslin trees with various additional features can be constructed, regardless of the identity of $\kappa$. We then introduce the microscopic approach, which is a simple method…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-11-28 Ari Meir Brodsky , Assaf Rinot

In this paper we give a sufficient and necessary condition for two rooted trees with the same plucking polynomial. Furthermore, we give a criteria for a sequence of non-negative integers to be realized as a rooted tree.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-07-25 Zhiyun Cheng , Sujoy Mukherjee , Jozef Przytycki , Xiao Wang , Seung Yeop Yang

Bayesian inference is now a leading technique for reconstructing phylogenetic trees from aligned sequence data. In this short note, we formally show that the maximum posterior tree topology provides a statistically consistent estimate of a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-07-12 Mike Steel

A Souslin algebra is a complete Boolean algebra whose main features are ruled by a tight combination of an antichain condition with an infinite distributive law. The present article divides into two parts. In the first part a representation…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-04-02 Gido Scharfenberger-Fabian

The overlap graphs of subtrees in a tree (SOGs) generalise many other graphs classes with set representation characterisations. The complexity of recognising SOGs in open. The complexities of recognising many subclasses of SOGs are known.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Jessica Enright , Martin Pergel

A function on an algebra is congruence preserving if, for any congruence, it maps pairs of congruent elements onto pairs of congruent elements. An algebra is said to be affine complete if every congruence preserving function is a polynomial…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-06-22 André Arnold , Patrick Cégielski , Irène Guessarian

We give necessary and sufficient conditions for the hull of a coherent sheaf to be coherent.

代数几何 · 数学 2015-09-09 János Kollár

A semiregular tree is a tree where all non-pendant vertices have the same degree. Belardo et al. (MATCH Commun. Math. Chem. 61(2), pp. 503-515, 2009) have shown that among all semiregular trees with a fixed order and degree, a graph with…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-06-09 Tuerker Biyikoglu , Josef Leydold

We provide new sufficient conditions under which Ryser's conjecture holds.

数论 · 数学 2025-09-03 Antun Domic , Luis H. Gallardo

Spanning trees $T_1,T_2, \dots,T_k$ of $G$ are $k$ completely independent spanning trees if, for any two vertices $u,v\in V(G)$, the paths from $u$ to $v$ in these $k$ trees are pairwise edge-disjoint and internal vertex-disjoint. Hasunuma…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-18 Jie Ma , Junqing Cai

We prove a weighted generalization of the formula for the number of plane vertex-labeled trees.

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-05 Ran J. Tessler

We propose a new conjecture on some exponential sums. These particular sums have not apparently been considered in the literature. Subject to the conjecture we obtain the first effective construction of asymptotically good tree codes. The…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-12-11 Cristopher Moore , Leonard J. Schulman

We survey the theory of absolute Hodge classes. The notes include a full proof of Deligne's theorem on absolute Hodge classes on abelian varieties as well as a discussion of other topics, such as the field of definition of Hodge loci and…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-01-20 François Charles , Christian Schnell

In this paper we elaborate on the structure of the semigroup tree and the regularities on the number of descendants of each node observed earlier. These regularites admit two different types of behavior and in this work we investigate which…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-10-10 Maria Bras-Amoros , Stanislav Bulygin

In this paper we investigate the geometric properties of quasi-trees, and prove some equivalent criteria. We give a general construction of a tree that approximates the ends of a geodesic space, and use this to prove that every quasi-tree…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-08-28 Alice Kerr