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相关论文: A Shrinking Lemma for Indexed Languages

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We construct words with small image in a given finite alternating or unimodular group. This shows that word width in these groups is unbounded in general.

群论 · 数学 2012-05-10 Martin Kassabov , Nikolay Nikolov

We are often interested in decomposing complex, structured data into simple components that explain the data. The linear version of this problem is well-studied as dictionary learning and factor analysis. In this work, we propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Avrim Blum , Kavya Ravichandran

Most natural languages have a predominant or fixed word order. For example in English the word order is usually Subject-Verb-Object. This work attempts to explain this phenomenon as well as other typological findings regarding word order…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-02 Idan Rejwan , Avi Caciularu

This article describes a novel language task, the Blackbird Language Matrices (BLM) task, inspired by intelligence tests, and illustrates the BLM datasets, their construction and benchmarking, and targeted experiments on chunking and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Paola Merlo , Chunyang Jiang , Giuseppe Samo , Vivi Nastase

Separation is a classical problem asking whether, given two sets belonging to some class, it is possible to separate them by a set from a smaller class. We discuss the separation problem for regular languages. We give a Ptime algorithm to…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-26 Thomas Place , Lorijn van Rooijen , Marc Zeitoun

Words are fundamental linguistic units that connect thoughts and things through meaning. However, words do not appear independently in a text sequence. The existence of syntactic rules induces correlations among neighboring words. Using an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-15 David Sanchez , Luciano Zunino , Juan De Gregorio , Raul Toral , Claudio Mirasso

We consider languages defined by signed grammars which are similar to context-free grammars except productions with signs associated to them are allowed. As a consequence, the words generated also have signs. We use the structure of the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Ömer Eğecioğlu , Benedek Nagy

In the literature two notions of the word problem for a variety occur. A variety has a decidable word problem if every finitely presented algebra in the variety has a decidable word problem. It has a uniformly decidable word problem if…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-06 Alan H. Mekler , Evelyn Nelson , Saharon Shelah

Starting with a combinatorial partition theorem for words over an infinite alphabet dominated by a fixed sequence, established recently by the authors, we prove recurrence results for topological dynamical systems indexed by such words. In…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2011-01-18 Vassiliki Farmaki , Andreas Koutsogiannis

Human language has a distinct systematic structure, where utterances break into individually meaningful words which are combined to form phrases. We show that natural-language-like systematicity arises in codes that are constrained by a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Richard Futrell , Michael Hahn

Word embeddings are effective intermediate representations for capturing semantic regularities between words, when learning the representations of text sequences. We propose to view text classification as a label-word joint embedding…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-14 Guoyin Wang , Chunyuan Li , Wenlin Wang , Yizhe Zhang , Dinghan Shen , Xinyuan Zhang , Ricardo Henao , Lawrence Carin

In this paper, we describe an approach to sentence categorization which has the originality to be based on natural properties of languages with no training set dependency. The implementation is fast, small, robust and textual errors…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Emmanuel Giguet

We define a class of languages of infinite words over infinite alphabets, and the corresponding automata. The automata used for recognition are a generalisation of deterministic Muller automata to the setting of nominal sets. Remarkably,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-16 Vincenzo Ciancia , Matteo Sammartino

Yes! In the present-day documenting and preserving endangered languages, the application of Large Language Models (LLMs) presents a promising approach. This paper explores how LLMs, particularly through in-context learning, can assist in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Piyapath T Spencer , Nanthipat Kongborrirak

An automatic word classification system has been designed which processes word unigram and bigram frequency statistics extracted from a corpus of natural language utterances. The system implements a binary top-down form of word clustering…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 John McMahon , F. J. Smith

Pattern matching is the most central task for text indices. Most recent indices leverage compression techniques to make pattern matching feasible for massive but highly-compressible datasets. Within this kind of indices, we propose a new…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-31 Tooru Akagi , Dominik Köppl , Yuto Nakashima , Shunsuke Inenaga , Hideo Bannai , Masayuki Takeda

The paper explores combinatorial properties of Fibonacci words and their generalizations within the framework of combinatorics on words. These infinite sequences, measures the diversity of subwords in Fibonacci words, showing non-decreasing…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-10 Jasem Hamoud , Duaa Abdullah

Under categorial grammars that have powerful rules like composition, a simple n-word sentence can have exponentially many parses. Generating all parses is inefficient and obscures whatever true semantic ambiguities are in the input. This…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Jason Eisner

Information retrieval is an important application area of natural-language processing where one encounters the genuine challenge of processing large quantities of unrestricted natural-language text. This paper reports on the application of…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 David A. Evans , Chengxiang Zhai

Lexical semantic typology has identified important cross-linguistic generalizations about the variation and commonalities in polysemy patterns---how languages package up meanings into words. Recent computational research has enabled…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Ella Rabinovich , Yang Xu , Suzanne Stevenson