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A longest common extension (LCE) query on a string computes the length of the longest common suffix or prefix at two given positions. A dynamic LCE algorithm maintains a data structure that allows efficient LCE queries on a string that can…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Daniel Albert

A data structure is presented for the Mergeable Dictionary abstract data type, which supports the following operations on a collection of disjoint sets of totally ordered data: Predecessor-Search, Split and Merge. While Predecessor-Search…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-11-20 John Iacono , Özgür Özkan

The problem of dictionary matching is a classical problem in string matching: given a set S of d strings of total length n characters over an (not necessarily constant) alphabet of size sigma, build a data structure so that we can match in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Djamal Belazzougui

Sliding-window aggregation is a widely-used approach for extracting insights from the most recent portion of a data stream. The aggregations of interest can usually be expressed as binary operators that are associative but not necessarily…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Kanat Tangwongsan , Martin Hirzel , Scott Schneider

In the particular case we have insertions/deletions at the tail of a given set S of $n$ one-dimensional elements, we present a simpler and more concrete algorithm than that presented in [Anderson, 2007] achieving the same (but also…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Spyros Sioutas

Large Language Models (LLMs) have significantly impacted many facets of natural language processing and information retrieval. Unlike previous encoder-based approaches, the enlarged context window of these generative models allows for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Andrew Parry , Sean MacAvaney , Debasis Ganguly

Functional dynamics, introduced in a previous paper, is analyzed, focusing on the formation of a hierarchical rule to determine the dynamics of the functional value. To study the periodic (or non-fixed) solution, the functional dynamics is…

adap-org · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Kataoka , K. Kaneko

We present DINGO (Data INtegration for Grants Ontology), an ontology that provides a machine readable extensible framework to model data for semantically-enabled applications relative to projects, funding, actors, and, notably, funding…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2020-06-25 Diego Chialva , Alexis-Michel Mugabushaka

Requirements identification in textual documents or extraction is a tedious and error prone task that many researchers suggest automating. We manually annotated the PURE dataset and thus created a new one containing both requirements and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Vladimir Ivanov , Andrey Sadovykh , Alexandr Naumchev , Alessandra Bagnato , Kirill Yakovlev

This research concerns Learned Data Structures, a recent area that has emerged at the crossroad of Machine Learning and Classic Data Structures. It is methodologically important and with a high practical impact. We focus on Learned Indexes,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Domenico Amato , Giosué Lo Bosco , Raffaele Giancarlo

To support complex search tasks, where the initial information requirements are complex or may change during the search, a search engine must adapt the information delivery as the user's information requirements evolve. To support this…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-05-24 Jianghong Zhou , Eugene Agichtein

In this paper, we propose an explicit, non-strict representation of search trees in constraint-logic object-oriented programming. Our search tree representation includes both the non-deterministic and deterministic behaviour during…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Jan C. Dageförde , Finn Teegen

Recent work has attempted to characterize the structure of semantic memory and the search algorithms which, together, best approximate human patterns of search revealed in a semantic fluency task. There are a number of models that seek to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-12-01 Filip Miscevic , Aida Nematzadeh , Suzanne Stevenson

Finite automata (FA) are a fundamental computational abstraction that is widely used in practice for various tasks in computer science, linguistics, biology, electrical engineering, and artificial intelligence. Given an input word, an FA…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Jaime Cuartas Granada , Alexey Ignatiev , Peter J. Stuckey

First-order learning involves finding a clause-form definition of a relation from examples of the relation and relevant background information. In this paper, a particular first-order learning system is modified to customize it for finding…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 J. R. Quinlan

Dynamic programming languages, such as PHP, JavaScript, and Python, provide built-in data structures including associative arrays and objects with similar semantics-object properties can be created at run-time and accessed via arbitrary…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-05-07 David Hauzar , Jan Kofroň , Pavel Baštecký

Natural language understanding applications such as interactive planning and face-to-face translation require extensive inferencing. Many of these inferences are based on the meaning of particular open class words. Providing a…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Marc Light , Lenhart Schubert

Tries are among the most versatile and widely used data structures on words. They are pertinent to the (internal) structure of (stored) words and several splitting procedures used in diverse contexts ranging from document taxonomy to IP…

概率论 · 数学 2012-09-20 Kevin Leckey , Ralph Neininger , Wojciech Szpankowski

We consider the dictionary problem in external memory and improve the update time of the well-known buffer tree by roughly a logarithmic factor. For any \lambda >= max {lg lg n, log_{M/B} (n/B)}, we can support updates in time O(\lambda /…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-04-15 John Iacono , Mihai Pǎtraşcu

For a finite binary string $x$ its logical depth $d$ for significance $b$ is the shortest running time of a program for $x$ of length $K(x)+b$. There is another definition of logical depth. We give a new proof that the two versions are…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-07-08 L. Antunes , A. Souto , A. Teixeira , P. M. B. Vitanyi
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