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Group Theory has become an invaluable tool in the physics community. Despite numerous introductory books, the subject remains challenging for beginners. Mathematica has emerged as a popular tool for research and education, offering various…

Statistical learning theory provides the theoretical basis for many of today's machine learning algorithms. In this article we attempt to give a gentle, non-technical overview over the key ideas and insights of statistical learning theory.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2008-10-28 Ulrike von Luxburg , Bernhard Schoelkopf

Clustering mechanisms are essential in certain multiuser networks for achieving efficient resource utilization. This lecture note presents the theory of coalition formation as a useful tool for distributed clustering problems. We reveal the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Rami Mochaourab , Eduard Jorswieck , Mats Bengtsson

Group theory involves the study of symmetry, and its inherent beauty gives it the potential to be one of the most accessible and enjoyable areas of mathematics, for students and non-mathematicians alike. Unfortunately, many students never…

历史与综述 · 数学 2024-03-01 Matthew Macauley

We are now witnessing a rapid growth of a new part of group theory which has become known as "statistical group theory". A typical result in this area would say something like ``a random element (or a tuple of elements) of a group G has a…

Typical fermion algorithms require the computation (or sampling) of the fermion determinant. We focus instead on cluster algorithms which do not involve the determinant and involve a more physically relevant sampling of the configuration…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Emilie Huffman

This paper describes a quantum algorithm for efficiently decomposing finite Abelian groups. Such a decomposition is needed in order to apply the Abelian hidden subgroup algorithm. Such a decomposition (assuming the Generalized Riemann…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Kevin K. H. Cheung , Michele Mosca

A polynomial time algorithm to give a complete description of all subfields of a given number field was given in an article by van Hoeij et al. This article reports on a massive speedup of this algorithm. This is primary achieved by our new…

数论 · 数学 2018-02-19 Andreas-Stephan Elsenhans , Jürgen Klüners

Complex real-world networks commonly reveal characteristic groups of nodes like communities and modules. These are of value in various applications, especially in the case of large social and information networks. However, while numerous…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-12-30 Lovro Šubelj , Marko Bajec

Field theory is an area in physics with a deceptively compact notation. Although general purpose computer algebra systems, built around generic list-based data structures, can be used to represent and manipulate field-theory expressions,…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2008-11-26 Kasper Peeters

The main purpose of this paper is to develop new algorithms for computing invariant rings in a general setting. This includes invariants of nonreductive groups but also of groups acting on algebras over certain rings. In particular, we…

交换代数 · 数学 2014-04-01 Gregor Kemper

We survey key techniques and results from approximation theory in the context of uniform approximations to real functions such as e^{-x}, 1/x, and x^k. We then present a selection of results demonstrating how such approximations can be used…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-09-20 Sushant Sachdeva , Nisheeth Vishnoi

Permutation polynomials are an interesting subject of mathematics and have applications in other areas of mathematics and engineering. In this paper, we develop general theorems on permutation polynomials over finite fields. As a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-28 Pingzhi Yuan , Cunsheng Ding

Geospatial sciences include a wide range of applications, from environmental monitoring transportation to infrastructure planning, as well as location-based analysis and services. Graph theory algorithms in mathematics have emerged as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Surajit Ghosh , Archita Mallick , Anuva Chowdhury , Kounik De Sarkar

We introduce a framework for online structure theory. Our approach generalises notions arising independently in several areas of computability theory and complexity theory. We suggest a unifying approach using operators where we allow the…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-22 Rod Downey , Alexander Melnikov , Keng Meng Ng

Various connections between the theory of permutation groups and the theory of topological groups are described. These connections are applied in permutation group theory and in the structure theory of topological groups. The first draft of…

群论 · 数学 2010-08-26 Rognvaldur G. Moller

We give practical algorithms for computing the divisor class group and the gonality of a curve over a finite field, achieving several orders of magnitude speedup over existing methods for sufficiently large genus or residue field. The…

数论 · 数学 2026-02-20 Maarten Derickx , Kenji Terao

This is a survey article on some recent developments in the arithmetic theory of linear algebraic groups over higher-dimensional fields, written for the Notices of the AMS.

数论 · 数学 2021-01-26 Andrei S. Rapinchuk , Igor A. Rapinchuk

Tensor networks provide extremely powerful tools for the study of complex classical and quantum many-body problems. Over the last two decades, the increment in the number of techniques and applications has been relentless, and especially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Mari Carmen Bañuls

We present here algorithms for efficient computation of linear algebra problems over finite fields.

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2013-05-21 Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Clément Pernet