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相关论文: The logic of message passing

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The problem of giving a computational meaning to classical reasoning lies at the heart of logic. This article surveys three famous solutions to this problem - the epsilon calculus, modified realizability and the dialectica interpretation -…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-12-17 Thomas Powell

Modeling and reasoning about concurrent quantum systems is very important both for distributed quantum computing and for quantum protocol verification. As a consequence, a general framework describing formally the communication and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-11-15 Yuan Feng , Runyao Duan , Zhengfeng Ji , Mingsheng Ying

We present Concurrent GV (CGV), a functional calculus with message-passing concurrency governed by session types. With respect to prior calculi, CGV has increased support for concurrent evaluation and for cyclic network topologies. The…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Bas van den Heuvel , Jorge A. Pérez

Logical relations constitute a key method for reasoning about contextual equivalence of programs in higher-order languages. They are usually developed on a per-case basis, with a new theory required for each variation of the language or of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-17 Sergey Goncharov , Stefan Milius , Stelios Tsampas , Henning Urbat

Destination passing -- aka. out parameters -- is taking a parameter to fill rather than returning a result from a function. Due to its apparently imperative nature, destination passing has struggled to find its way to pure functional…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Thomas Bagrel , Arnaud Spiwack

A theory of how agents can come to understand a language is presented. If understanding a sentence $\alpha$ is to associate an operator with $\alpha$ that transforms the representational state of the agent as intended by the sender, then…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-29 Eric Werner

The demonstrated code-understanding capability of LLMs raises the question of whether they can be used for automated program verification, a task that demands high-level abstract reasoning about program properties that is challenging for…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Haoze Wu , Clark Barrett , Nina Narodytska

The aim of these notes is to provide a succinct, accessible introduction to some of the basic ideas of category theory and categorical logic. The notes are based on a lecture course given at Oxford over the past few years. They contain…

范畴论 · 数学 2015-05-27 Samson Abramsky , Nikos Tzevelekos

We study functional and concurrent calculi with non-determinism, along with type systems to control resources based on linearity. The interplay between non-determinism and linearity is delicate: careless handling of branches can discard…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Bas van den Heuvel , Joseph W. N. Paulus , Daniele Nantes-Sobrinho , Jorge A. Pérez

Argumentation has proved a useful tool in defining formal semantics for assumption-based reasoning by viewing a proof as a process in which proponents and opponents attack each others arguments by undercuts (attack to an argument's premise)…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ralf Schweimeier , Michael Schroeder

The features of a logically sound approach to a theory of statistical reasoning are discussed. A particular approach that satisfies these criteria is reviewed. This is seen to involve selection of a model, model checking, elicitation of a…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-05-09 Luai Al-Labadi , Zeynep Baskurt , Michael Evans

Although randomization has long been used in distributed computing, formal methods for reasoning about probabilistic concurrent programs have lagged behind. No existing program logics can express specifications about the full distributions…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Noam Zilberstein , Alexandra Silva , Joseph Tassarotti

A universal process of a process calculus is one that, given the G\"{o}del index of a process of a certain type, produces a process equivalent to the encoded process. This paper demonstrates how universal processes can be formally defined…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Yuxi Fu

We present a polymorphic linear lambda-calculus as a proof language for second-order intuitionistic linear logic. The calculus includes addition and scalar multiplication, enabling the proof of a linearity result at the syntactic level.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Alejandro Díaz-Caro , Gilles Dowek , Malena Ivnisky , Octavio Malherbe

The concept of process is ubiquitous in science, engineering and everyday life. Category theory, and monoidal categories in particular, provide an abstract framework for modelling processes of many kinds. In this paper, we concentrate on…

范畴论 · 数学 2019-06-19 Valtteri Lahtinen , Antti Stenvall

We develop the operational semantics of an untyped probabilistic lambda-calculus with continuous distributions, as a foundation for universal probabilistic programming languages such as Church, Anglican, and Venture. Our first contribution…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-24 Johannes Borgström , Ugo Dal Lago , Andrew D. Gordon , Marcin Szymczak

Answer set programming is a prominent declarative programming paradigm used in formulating combinatorial search problems and implementing different knowledge representation formalisms. Frequently, several related and yet substantially…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-01 Yuliya Lierler

Most current mobile agent systems are based on programming languages whose semantics are difficult to prove correct as they lack an adequate underlying formal theory. In recent years, the development of the theory of concurrent systems,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2008-10-27 Herve Paulino , Luis Lopes

We bring forward a logical system of transition algebras that enhances many-sorted first-order logic using features from dynamic logics. The sentences we consider include compositions, unions, and transitive closures of transition…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Hashimoto Go , Daniel Găină , Ionuţ Ţuţu

Just as conventional functional programs may be understood as proofs in an intuitionistic logic, so quantum processes can also be viewed as proofs in a suitable logic. We describe such a logic, the logic of compact closed categories and…

范畴论 · 数学 2009-03-31 Ross Duncan