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In this study we introduce the notions of semi-homotopy of semi-continuous maps and of semi-paths. We also construct a group structure, which will be called semi-fundamental group, using semi-loops and explore some properties of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-04-27 Ayhan Erciyes , Ali Aytekin , Tunçar Şahan

Every semigroup which is a finite disjoint union of copies of the free mono- genic semigroup (natural numbers under addition) has soluble word prob- lem and soluble membership problem. Efficient algorithms are given for both problems.

群论 · 数学 2016-12-08 Nabilah Abughazalah

An E_0-semigroup is called q-pure if it is a CP-flow and its set of flow subordinates is totally ordered by subordination. The range rank of a positive boundary weight map is the dimension of the range of its dual map. Let K be a separable…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-06-14 Christopher Jankowski , Daniel Markiewicz , Robert T. Powers

Locality semigroups were proposed recently as one of the basic locality algebraic structures, which are studied in mathematics and physics. Path semigroups and partial semigroups were also developed by many authors in the literature. In…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-09-06 Shanghua Zheng

For some numerical semigroup rings of small embedding dimension, namely those of embedding dimension 3, and symmetric or pseudosymmetric of embedding dimension 4, presentations has been determined in the literature. We extend these results…

交换代数 · 数学 2013-09-11 Valentina Barucci , Ralf Fröberg , Mesut Sahin

We study continuity and equicontinuity of semigroups on norming dual pairs with respect to topologies defined in terms of the duality. In particular, we address the question whether continuity of a semigroup already implies (local/quasi)…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-04-09 Markus Kunze

We give a self-contained introduction to linear algebraic and semialgebraic groups over real closed fields, and we generalize several key results about semisimple Lie groups to algebraic and semialgebraic groups over real closed fields. We…

群论 · 数学 2026-01-13 Raphael Appenzeller

We study the so-called closed and splitting subsemimodules and submodules of a given semimodule or module, respectively. We describe lattices of subsemimodules and of closed subsemimodules and posets of splitting subsemimodules and…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-07-16 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger

Embeddings of word structures into matrix semigroups provide a natural bridge between combinatorics on words and linear algebra. However, low-dimensional matrix semigroups impose strong structural restrictions on possible embeddings.…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Paul C. Bell , George Kenison , Reino Niskanen , Igor Potapov , Pavel Semukhin

Riemannian and pseudo-Riemannian symmetric spaces with semisimple transvection group are known and classified for a long time. Contrary to that the description of pseudo-Riemannian symmetric spaces with non-semisimple transvection group is…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ines Kath , Martin Olbrich

We study the problem when every matrix over a division ring is representable as either the product of traceless matrices or the product of semi-traceless matrices, and also give some applications of such decompositions. Specifically, we…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-08-01 Peter V. Danchev , Truong Huu Dung , Tran Nam Son

Recall that an element $x\in R$ is {\bf complemented} if there is a $y\in R$ such that $xy = 0$ and $x + y \in {\rm reg}(R)$. In a recent article [1], the authors investigated those rings for which every non-nilpotent element is…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-05-26 W. Wm. McGovern , Y. Zhou

Let $A \in \{0,1\}^{n \times n}$ be a matrix with $z$ zeroes and $u$ ones and $x$ be an $n$-dimensional vector of formal variables over a semigroup $(S, \circ)$. How many semigroup operations are required to compute the linear operator…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-01-07 Alexander S. Kulikov , Ivan Mikhailin , Andrey Mokhov , Vladimir Podolskii

This paper deals with the decidability of semigroup freeness. More precisely, the freeness problem over a semigroup S is defined as: given a finite subset X of S, decide whether each element of S has at most one factorization over X. To…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-05-07 Julien Cassaigne , Francois Nicolas

A method to construct in explicit form the generators of the simple roots of an arbitrary finite-dimensional representation of a quantum or standard semisimple algebra is found. The method is based on general results from the global theory…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. N. Leznov

The matrix Fej\'er-Riesz theorem characterizes positive semidefinite matrix polynomials on the real line $\mathbb{R}$. We extend a characterization to arbitrary closed semialgebraic sets $K\subseteq \mathbb{R}$ by the use of matrix…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-06-06 Aljaž Zalar

We deal with equations over free semilattice of infinite rank and prove that any infinite consistent system of equations is equivalent to its finite subsystem. Moreover, we describe irreducible algebraic sets and solve some algorithmic…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-01-14 Artem N. Shevlyakov

We introduce the concept of a semigroup coupled cell network and show that the collection of semigroup network vector fields forms a Lie algebra. This implies that near a dynamical equilibrium the local normal form of a semigroup network is…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-09-17 Bob Rink , Jan Sanders

We investigate the notion of \textit{semi-nil clean} rings, defined as those rings in which each element can be expressed as a sum of a periodic and a nilpotent element. Among our results, we show that if $R$ is a semi-nil clean NI ring,…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-09-04 M. H. Bien , P. V. Danchev , M. Ramezan-Nassab

We study algebras and varieties where every non-trivial congruence has some class being a non-trivial subuniverse of the algebra in question. Then we focus on algebras where this non-trivial class is a unique non-singleton class of the…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-03-31 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger