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Although multi-task deep neural network (DNN) models have computation and storage benefits over individual single-task DNN models, they can be further optimized via model compression. Numerous structured pruning methods are already…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Siddhant Garg , Lijun Zhang , Hui Guan

We propose an improved estimator for the multi-task averaging problem, whose goal is the joint estimation of the means of multiple distributions using separate, independent data sets. The naive approach is to take the empirical mean of each…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-16 Hannah Marienwald , Jean-Baptiste Fermanian , Gilles Blanchard

This paper introduces a direct differentiation-based framework that unifies the derivation of influence functions across parametric, nonparametric, and semiparametric models. We show that the Riesz representer of the functional derivative…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-04 Xiye Yang , Ruonan Xu

We consider change-point estimation in a sequence of high-dimensional signals given noisy observations. Classical approaches to this problem such as the filtered derivative method are useful for sequences of scalar-valued signals, but they…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-01-08 Yong Sheng Soh , Venkat Chandrasekaran

The asymmetric objective function is proposed as an alternative to Huber objective function to model skewness and obtain robust estimators for the location, scale and skewness parameters. The robustness and asymptotic properties of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-02-02 Mehmet Niyazi Cankaya , Olcay Arslan

Robust estimation is much more challenging in high dimensions than it is in one dimension: Most techniques either lead to intractable optimization problems or estimators that can tolerate only a tiny fraction of errors. Recent work in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-14 Ilias Diakonikolas , Gautam Kamath , Daniel M. Kane , Jerry Li , Ankur Moitra , Alistair Stewart

We propose and analyze the moving median absolute deviation (MMAD) as a robust depth construction based on the median absolute distance functional with particular emphasis on its local geometry and probabilistic structure. In the univariate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-07 Elsayed Elamir

Neural implicit representations have become a popular choice for modeling surfaces due to their adaptability in resolution and support for complex topology. While previous works have achieved impressive reconstruction quality by training on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Lu Sang , Abhishek Saroha , Maolin Gao , Daniel Cremers

A popular method for variance reduction in observational causal inference is propensity-based trimming, the practice of removing units with extreme propensities from the sample. This practice has theoretical grounding when the data are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-30 Samir Khan , Johan Ugander

This paper presents a novel non-linear model reduction method: Probabilistic Manifold Decomposition (PMD), which provides a powerful framework for constructing non-intrusive reduced-order models (ROMs) by embedding a high-dimensional system…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-09 Jiaming Guo , Dunhui Xiao

Accurate estimation of treatment effects in online A/B testing is challenging with zero-inflated and skewed metrics. Traditional tests, like Welch's t-test, often lack sensitivity with heavy-tailed data due to their reliance on means, as…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-07 Kevin Charette , Tristan Boudreault

Accurate stereo depth estimation plays a critical role in various 3D tasks in both indoor and outdoor environments. Recently, learning-based multi-view stereo methods have demonstrated competitive performance with a limited number of views.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Uday Kusupati , Shuo Cheng , Rui Chen , Hao Su

Deep learning offers transformative potential in medical imaging, yet its clinical adoption is frequently hampered by challenges such as data scarcity, distribution shifts, and the need for robust task generalization. Prompt-based…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-03 Hao Yang , Xinlong Liang , Zhang Li , Yue Sun , Zheyu Hu , Xinghe Xie , Behdad Dashtbozorg , Jincheng Huang , Shiwei Zhu , Luyi Han , Jiong Zhang , Shanshan Wang , Ritse Mann , Qifeng Yu , Tao Tan

For uncertainty propagation of highly complex and/or nonlinear problems, one must resort to sample-based non-intrusive approaches [1]. In such cases, minimizing the number of function evaluations required to evaluate the response surface is…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-04 Anindya Bhaduri , Lori Graham-Brady

Modern longitudinal studies collect multiple outcomes as the primary endpoints to understand the complex dynamics of the diseases. Oftentimes, especially in clinical trials, the joint variations among the multidimensional responses play a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-17 Salil Koner , Sheng Luo

Channel estimation poses significant challenges in millimeter-wave massive multiple-input multiple-output systems, especially when the base station has fewer radio-frequency chains than antennas. To address this challenge, one promising…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-08-07 Pengxia Wu , Julian Cheng , Yonina C. Eldar , John M. Cioffi

Given a dataset an outlier can be defined as an observation that it is unlikely to follow the statistical properties of the majority of the data. Computation of the location estimate of is fundamental in data analysis, and it is well known…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-11-16 G. Zioutas , C. Chatzinakos , T. D. Nguyen , L. Pitsoulis

This paper proposes a robust and computationally efficient estimation framework for fitting parametric distributions based on trimmed L-moments. Trimmed L-moments extend classical L-moment theory by downweighting or excluding extreme order…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-16 Chudamani Poudyal , Qian Zhao , Hari Sitaula

The halfspace depth is a prominent tool of nonparametric multivariate analysis. The upper level sets of the depth, termed the trimmed regions of a measure, serve as a natural generalization of the quantiles and inter-quantile regions to…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-09-26 Petra Laketa , Stanislav Nagy

This article is motivated by the objective of providing a new analytically tractable and fully frequentist framework to characterize and implement regression trees while also allowing a multivariate (potentially high dimensional) response.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-05-24 Abhishek Kaul