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Subject to hypotheses based on the matroid structure theory of Geelen, Gerards, and Whittle, we completely characterize the highly connected members of the class of golden-mean matroids and several other closely related classes of…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-13 Kevin Grace

Las Vergnas and Hamidoune studied the number of circuits needed to determine an oriented matroid. In this paper we investigate this problem and some new variants, as well as their interpretation in particular classes of matroids. We present…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-07-18 Kolja Knauer , Luis Pedro Montejano , Jorge Luis Ramírez Alfonsín

Maintaining a maximum bipartite matching online while minimizing recourse/augmentations is a well studied problem, motivated by content delivery, job scheduling, and hashing. A breakthrough result of Bernstein, Holm, and Rotenberg…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Niv Buchbinder , Anupam Gupta , Daniel Hathcock , Anna R. Karlin , Sherry Sarkar

In recent years, various notions of algebraic independence have emerged as a central and unifying theme in a number of areas of applied mathematics, including algebraic statistics and the rigidity theory of bar-and-joint frameworks. In each…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-01-08 Zvi Rosen , Jessica Sidman , Louis Theran

Discussion of the designation of multiple-star components leads to a conclusion that, apart from components, we need to designate systems and centers-of-mass. The hierarchy is coded then by simple links to parent. This system is adopted in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Tokovinin

In this work, we consider matroid theory. After presenting three different (but equivalent) definitions of matroids, we mention some of the most important theorems of such theory. In particular, we note that every matroid has a dual matroid…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. A. Nieto

We combine some known results and techniques with new ones to show that there exists a non-algebraic, multi-linear matroid. This answers an open question by Matus (Discrete Mathematics 1999), and an open question by Pendavingh and van Zwam…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-07-01 Aner Ben-Efraim

The class of 2-regular matroids is a natural generalisation of regular and near-regular matroids. We prove an excluded-minor characterisation for the class of 2-regular matroids. The class of 3-regular matroids coincides with the class of…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-07 Nick Brettell , James Oxley , Charles Semple , Geoff Whittle

Matroids are combinatorial abstractions of independence, a ubiquitous notion that pervades many branches of mathematics. June Huh and his collaborators recently made spectacular breakthroughs by developing a Hodge theory of matroids that…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-08 Christopher Eur

In this paper we give a necessary and sufficient criterion for representability of a matroid over an algebraic closed field. This leads to an algorithm, based on an extension of Groebner Bases, in order to decide if a given matroid is…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Massimiliano Lunelli , Antonio Laface

In this paper, we propose a new type of matroids, namely covering matroids, and investigate the connections with the second type of covering-based rough sets and some existing special matroids. Firstly, as an extension of partitions,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-12-03 Yanfang Liu , William Zhu

In this paper, we present some applications of quaternions and octonions. We present the real matrix representations for complex octonions and some of their properties which can be used in computations where these elements are involved.…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-12-27 Cristina Flaut

In this paper, we give a new axioms system based on nonseparable flats with their ranks to define a matroid. We deduce a polynomial time algorithm for deciding if a given matroid (respectively, arbitrary structure) is an uniform matroid.…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-15 Brahim Chaourar

A celebrated result of Seymour is that all regular matroids are built up from graphic matroids, cographic matroids, and a specific 10 element rank 5 matroid called $R_{10}$. In this article, we give a simple description of chip-firing on…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-31 Michael Ion , Alex McDonough

Motivated by recently discovered connections between matroid depth measures and block-structured integer programming [ICALP 2020, 2022], we undertake a systematic study of recursive depth parameters for matrices and matroids, aiming to…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-07 Jakub Balabán , Petr Hliněný , Jan Jedelský , Kristýna Pekárková

We show that any infinite matroid can be reconstructed from the torsos of a tree-decomposition over its 2-separations, together with local information at the ends of the tree. We show that if the matroid is tame then this local information…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-06-15 Nathan Bowler , Johannes Carmesin , Luke Postle

Subject to announced results by Geelen, Gerards, and Whittle, we completely characterize the highly connected members of the classes of dyadic, near-regular, and sixth-root-of-unity matroids.

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-17 Ben Clark , Kevin Grace , James Oxley , Stefan H. M. van Zwam

Neighborly polytopes are those that maximize the number of faces in each dimension among all polytopes with the same number of vertices. Despite their extremal properties they form a surprisingly rich class of polytopes, which has been…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-01-30 Hiroyuki Miyata , Arnau Padrol

This technical report introduces a novel approach to efficient computation in homological algebra over fields, with particular emphasis on computing the persistent homology of a filtered topological cell complex. The algorithms here…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-10-18 Gregory Henselman , Robert Ghrist

Cycle polytopes of matroids have been introduced in combinatorial optimization as a generalization of important classes of polyhedral objects like cut polytopes and Eulerian subgraph polytopes associated to graphs. Here we start an…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-05-04 Tim Römer , Sara Saeedi Madani