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We consider the convergence of the empirical spectral measures of random $N \times N$ unitary matrices. We give upper and lower bounds showing that the Kolmogorov distance between the spectral measure and the uniform measure on the unit…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-01 Elizabeth S. Meckes , Mark W. Meckes

We derive distance relay characteristics in terms of incremental quantities. The characteristics are operating-point independent in that they depend on the network structure and types of sources, but not their real-time voltages or current…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-21 Josh A. Taylor , Alejandro D. Domínguez-García

A widely studied model for generating sequences is to ``evolve'' them on a tree according to a symmetric Markov process. We prove that model trees tend to be maximally ``far apart'' in terms of variational distance.

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-16 M. A. Steel , L. A. Székely

There are different measures to classify a network's data set that, depending on the problem, have different success. For example, the resistance distance and eigenvector centrality measures have been successful in revealing ecological…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Caracé Gutiérrez , Juan Gancio , Cecilia Cabeza , Nicolás Rubido

When are two collider events similar? Despite the simplicity and generality of this question, there is no established notion of the distance between two events. To address this question, we develop a metric for the space of collider events…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Patrick T. Komiske , Eric M. Metodiev , Jesse Thaler

We analyze the spectral properties of correlation matrices between distinct statistical systems. Such matrices are intrinsically non symmetric, and lend themselves to extend the spectral analyses usually performed on standard Pearson…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2012-06-29 Giacomo Livan , Luca Rebecchi

We study synthetic temporal networks whose evolution is determined by stochastically evolving node variables - synthetic analogues of, e.g., temporal proximity networks of mobile agents. We quantify the long-timescale correlations of these…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Harrison Hartle , Naoki Masuda

We compute exactly the overlap between the eigenvectors of two large empirical covariance matrices computed over intersecting time intervals, generalizing the results obtained previously for non-intersecting intervals. Our method relies on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Volodymyr Riabov , Konstantin Tikhonov , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud

Using Random Matrix Theory one can derive exact relations between the eigenvalue spectrum of the covariance matrix and the eigenvalue spectrum of its estimator (experimentally measured correlation matrix). These relations will be used to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zdzislaw Burda , Jerzy Jurkiewicz

An increasing body of research focuses on using neural networks to model time series. A common assumption in training neural networks via maximum likelihood estimation on time series is that the errors across time steps are uncorrelated.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Fan-Keng Sun , Christopher I. Lang , Duane S. Boning

We prove that the length difference between a closed periodic curve and its parallel curve at a sufficiently small distance is proportional to the rotation index. As an application, the rotation index of a curve could be estimated by means…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-11-13 Enrique Macias Virgós

Given two distinct datasets, an important question is if they have arisen from the the same data generating function or alternatively how their data generating functions diverge from one another. In this paper, we introduce an approach for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-17 Marco Henrique de Almeida Inácio , Rafael Izbicki , Bálint Gyires-Tóth

The trace distance between two states of an open quantum system quantifies their distinguishability, and for a fixed environmental state can increase above its initial value only in the presence of initial system-environment correlations.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-20 Andrea Smirne , Davide Brivio , Simone Cialdi , Bassano Vacchini , Matteo G. A. Paris

Starting with a similarity function between objects, it is possible to define a distance metric on pairs of objects, and more generally on probability distributions over them. These distance metrics have a deep basis in functional analysis,…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2011-03-15 Sarang Joshi , Raj Varma Kommaraju , Jeff M. Phillips , Suresh Venkatasubramanian

This work builds a unified framework for the study of quadratic form distance measures as they are used in assessing the goodness of fit of models. Many important procedures have this structure, but the theory for these methods is dispersed…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-18 Bruce G. Lindsay , Marianthi Markatou , Surajit Ray , Ke Yang , Shu-Chuan Chen

In the first part we associate a periodic sequence to a partition and study the connection the distribution of elements of uniform limit of the sequences. Then some facts of statistical independence of these limits are proved

数论 · 数学 2018-05-01 Milan Pasteka

The statistical shape analysis called Procrustes analysis minimizes the distance between matrices by similarity transformations. The method returns a set of optimal orthogonal matrices, which project each matrix into a common space. This…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-01-18 Angela Andreella , Riccardo De Santis , Anna Vesely , Livio Finos

The modern definition of optical coherence highlights a frequency dependent function based on a matrix of spectra and cross-spectra. Due to general properties of matrices, such a function is invariant in changes of basis. In this article,…

光学 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Bernard Lacaze

Moran's I statistic, a popular measure of spatial autocorrelation, is revisited. The exact range of Moran's I is given as a function of spatial weights matrix. We demonstrate that some spatial weights matrices lead the absolute value of…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-01-27 Yuzo Maruyama

When methods of moments are used for identification of power spectral densities, a model is matched to estimated second order statistics such as, e.g., covariance estimates. If the estimates are good there is an infinite family of power…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-04-12 Per Enqvist