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相关论文: A Conversation with Ulf Grenander

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In 2002, in a seminal article, Christoph Bandt and Bernd Pompe proposed a new methodology for the analysis of complex time series, now known as Ordinal Analysis. The ordinal methodology is based on the computation of symbols (known as…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Inmaculada Leyva , Johann Martinez , Cristina Masoller , Osvaldo A. Rosso , Massimiliano Zanin

Boris R. Vainberg was born on March 17, 1938, in Moscow. His father was a Lead Engineer in an aviation design institute. His mother was a homemaker. From early age, Boris was attracted to mathematics and spent much of his time at home and…

This article grew out of the theoretical part of my Master's thesis at the Faculty of Mathematics and Information Science at Ruprecht-Karls-Universit\"at Heidelberg under the supervision of PD Dr. Andreas Ott. Following the work of G.…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2022-07-08 Maximilian Neumann

In his constructive and well-informed commentary, Andrei Khrennikov acknowledges a privileged status of classical probability theory with respect to statistical analysis. He also sees advantages offered by the Contextuality-by-Default…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-14 Ehtibar N. Dzhafarov , Maria Kon

The concept of time emerges as an ordering structure in a classical statistical ensemble. Probability distributions $p_\tau(t)$ at a given time $t$ obtain by integrating out the past and future. We discuss all-time probability distributions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-18 C. Wetterich

I developed the lecture notes based on my ``Causal Inference'' course at the University of California Berkeley over the past seven years. Since half of the students were undergraduates, my lecture notes only required basic knowledge of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-10-04 Peng Ding

We describe extensive computational experiments on spectral properties of random objects - random cubic graphs, random planar triangulations, and Voronoi and Delaunay diagrams of random (uniformly distributed) point sets on the sphere). We…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-10-28 Igor Rivin

Graph Neural Networks have achieved impressive results across diverse network modeling tasks, but accurately estimating uncertainty on graphs remains difficult, especially under distributional shifts. Unlike traditional uncertainty…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Fred Xu , Thomas Markovich

The Turing mechanism describes the emergence of spatial patterns due to spontaneous symmetry breaking in reaction-diffusion processes and underlies many developmental processes. Identifying Turing mechanisms in biological systems defines a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 David Schnörr , Christoph Schnörr

Collecting complete network data is expensive, time-consuming, and often infeasible. Aggregated Relational Data (ARD), which capture information about a social network by asking a respondent questions of the form ``How many people with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-10-24 Emily Breza , Arun G. Chandrasekhar , Shane Lubold , Tyler H. McCormick , Mengjie Pan

These are lecture notes that are based on the lectures from a class I taught on the topic of Spectral Graph Methods at UC Berkeley during the Spring 2015 semester.

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-18 Michael W. Mahoney

Born January 11, 1921 in New York City, Monroe Sirken grew up in a suburb of Pasadena, California. He earned B.A. and M.A. degrees in sociology at UCLA in 1946 and 1947, and a Ph.D. in 1950 in sociology with a minor in mathematics at the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-12-18 Barry I. Graubard , Paul S. Levy , Gordon B. Willis

Markov chains are a class of probabilistic models that have achieved widespread application in the quantitative sciences. This is in part due to their versatility, but is compounded by the ease with which they can be probed analytically.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-18 Eddie Seabrook , Laurenz Wiskott

The goal of this paper is to study the bootstrap for the Grenander estimator. The first result is a proof of the inconsistency of the nonparametric bootstrap for the Grenander estimator at a given point. The second result is the development…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-18 Michael R. Kosorok

Statistical learning theory is the foundation of machine learning, providing theoretical bounds for the risk of models learned from a (single) training set, assumed to issue from an unknown probability distribution. In actual deployment,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Michele Caprio , Maryam Sultana , Eleni Elia , Fabio Cuzzolin

The algorithmic small-world phenomenon, empirically established by Milgram's letter forwarding experiments from the 60s, was theoretically explained by Kleinberg in 2000. However, from today's perspective his model has several severe…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Karl Bringmann , Ralph Keusch , Johannes Lengler , Yannic Maus , Anisur Molla

Theoretical molecular descriptors alias topological indices are a convenient means for expressing in a numerical form the chemical structure encoded in a molecular graph. The structure descriptors derived from molecular graphs are widely…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-28 Matevž Črepnjak , Niko Tratnik , Petra Žigert Pleteršek

Vladimir Andreevich Uspensky [1930-2018] was one of the Soviet pioneers of the theory of computation and mathematical logic in general (and my teacher and thesis advisor). This paper is the survey of his mathematical works and their…

历史与综述 · 数学 2021-07-05 Alexander Shen

Ongoing efforts to understand deep neural networks (DNN) have provided many insights, but DNNs remain incompletely understood. Improving DNN's interpretability has practical benefits, such as more accountable usage, better algorithm…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Erico Tjoa , Guan Cuntai

This article is based on a talk given by the author at MSRI in the workshop "Connections for Women" in January 2013, while being a part of the program "Noncommutative Algebraic Geometry and Representation Theory" at MSRI. One purpose of the…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-03-04 Michaela Vancliff