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We show that a form of strong simulation for $n$-qubit quantum stabilizer circuits $C$ is computable in $O(s + n^\omega)$ time, where $\omega$ is the exponent of matrix multiplication. Solution counting for quadratic forms over…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Chaowen Guan , Kenneth W. Regan

We prove that there exist uniform $(+,\times,/)$-circuits of size $O(n^3)$ to compute the basis generating polynomial of regular matroids on $n$ elements. By tropicalization, this implies that there exist uniform $(\max,+,-)$-circuits and…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-05 Christoph Hertrich , Stefan Kober , Georg Loho

We exhibit a randomized algorithm which given a matrix $A\in \mathbb{C}^{n\times n}$ with $\|A\|\le 1$ and $\delta>0$, computes with high probability an invertible $V$ and diagonal $D$ such that $\|A-VDV^{-1}\|\le \delta$ using…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-07-21 Jess Banks , Jorge Garza-Vargas , Archit Kulkarni , Nikhil Srivastava

Linear algebraic primitives are at the core of many modern algorithms in engineering, science, and machine learning. Hence, accelerating these primitives with novel computing hardware would have tremendous economic impact. Quantum computing…

Let $\{f_t\}$ be a family of complex polynomial functions with line singularities. We show that if $\{f_t\}$ has a uniform stable radius (for the corresponding Milnor fibrations), then the L\^e numbers of the functions $f_t$ are independent…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-03-16 Christophe Eyral

Let $K$ be a henselian valued field with ${\cal O}_K$ its valuation ring, $\Gamma$ its value group, and $\boldsymbol{k}$ its residue field. We study the definable subsets of ${\cal O}_K$ and algebraic groups definable over ${\cal O}_K$ in…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-07-13 Chen Ling , Ningyuan Yao

This report contains a numerical stability analysis of factorization algorithms for computing the Cholesky decomposition of symmetric positive definite matrices of displacement rank 2. The algorithms in the class can be expressed as…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-07-05 Adam W. Bojanczyk , Richard P. Brent , Frank R. de Hoog , Douglas R. Sweet

Let $C$ be a curve of genus $g$ over a field $k$. We describe probabilistic algorithms for addition and inversion of the classes of rational divisors in the Jacobian of $C$. After a precomputation, which is done only once for the curve $C$,…

数论 · 数学 2007-08-22 Kamal Khuri-Makdisi

This paper will analyze several quadratic-time solvable problems, and will classify them into two classes: problems that are solvable in truly subquadratic time (that is, in time $O(n^{2-\epsilon})$ for some $\epsilon>0$) and problems that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-07-21 Michele Borassi , Pierluigi Crescenzi , Michel Habib

The article considers arrowhead and diagonal-plus-rank-one matrices in F^(nxn) where F in R,C or H. H is a non-commutative field of quaternions. We give unified formulas for fast matrix-vector multiplications, determinants, and inverses for…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-22 Nevena Jakovcevic Stor , Ivan Slapnicar

In the context of state-space models, skeleton-based smoothing algorithms rely on a backward sampling step which by default has a $\mathcal O(N^2)$ complexity (where $N$ is the number of particles). Existing improvements in the literature…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-03-08 Hai-Dang Dau , Nicolas Chopin

For an equation of state in which pressure is a function only of density, the analysis of Newtonian stellar structure is simple in principle if the system is axisymmetric, or consists of a corotating binary. It is then required only to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-12 Richard H. Price , Charalampos Markakis , John L. Friedman

Deep neural networks have become invaluable tools for supervised machine learning, e.g., classification of text or images. While often offering superior results over traditional techniques and successfully expressing complicated patterns in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Eldad Haber , Lars Ruthotto

We consider space-saving versions of several important operations on univariate polynomials, namely power series inversion and division, division with remainder, multi-point evaluation, and interpolation. Now-classical results show that…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Pascal Giorgi , Bruno Grenet , Daniel S. Roche

An efficient direct solver for volume integral equations with O(N) complexity for a broad range of problems is presented. The solver relies on hierarchical compression of the discretized integral operator, and exploits that off-diagonal…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-05-16 Eduardo Corona , Per-Gunnar Martinsson , Denis Zorin

Fourier matrices naturally appear in many applications and their stability is closely tied to performance guarantees of algorithms. The starting point of this article is a result that characterizes properties of an exponential system on a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-09-30 Oleg Asipchuk , Laura De Carli , Weilin Li

We study tensor networks as a model of arithmetic computation for evaluating multilinear maps. These capture any algorithm based on low border rank tensor decompositions, such as $O(n^{\omega+\epsilon})$ time matrix multiplication, and in…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2018-11-16 Per Austrin , Petteri Kaski , Kaie Kubjas

Fix a natural $\alpha$. Let $n\ge \alpha$ be an integer. Consider the symmetric group $S_{\alpha+n}$ and its subgroup $S_n$. We consider the group algebra of $S_{\alpha+n}$ and its subalgebra $\mathbb{O}[\alpha;n]$ consisting of…

表示论 · 数学 2025-08-25 Yury A. Neretin

Given a square, nonsingular matrix of univariate polynomials $\mathbf{F} \in \mathbb{K}[x]^{n \times n}$ over a field $\mathbb{K}$, we give a fast, deterministic algorithm for finding the Hermite normal form of $\mathbf{F}$ with complexity…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2016-02-08 George Labahn , Wei Zhou

Fast algorithms for approximation by rational functions exist for both barycentric and Thiele continued fraction (TCF) representations. We present the first numerically stable methods for derivative evaluation in the barycentric…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-16 Tobin A. Driscoll , Yuxing Zhou