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This chapter presents a state-of-the-art survey of relationships, traditionally referred to as `bridges', between interpolation properties for propositional logics -- including superintuitionistic, modal, and substructural logics -- and…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-02 George Metcalfe

We show that first-order logic can be translated into a very simple and weak logic, and thus set theory can be formalized in this weak logic. This weak logical system is equivalent to the equational theory of Boolean algebras with three…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-11-07 H. Andréka , I. Németi

We exhaustively classify varieties of BL-algebras with the amalgamation property, showing that there are only countably many of them and solving an open problem of Montagna. As a consequence of this classification, we obtain a complete…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-10-30 Wesley Fussner , Simon Santschi

We introduce the antipodal pairs property for probability measures on finite Boolean algebras and prove that conditional versions imply strong forms of log-concavity. We give several applications of this fact, including improvements of some…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-07-03 Jeff Kahn , Michael Neiman

In this paper, we establish an analogue of Craig Interpolation Property for a many-sorted variant of first-order hybrid logic. We develop a forcing technique that dynamically adds new constants to the underlying signature in a way that…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Daniel Găină , Go Hashimoto

First-order logic is known to have limited expressive power over finite structures. It enjoys in particular the locality property, which states that first-order formulae cannot have a global view of a structure. This limitation ensures on…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2009-04-14 Stephane Grumbach , Zhilin Wu

We prove that the two-variable fragment of first-order logic has the weak Beth definability property. This makes the two-variable fragment a natural logic separating the weak and the strong Beth properties since it does not have the strong…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-02-03 H. Andréka , I. Németi

We construct a denotational model of linear logic, whose objects are all the locally convex and separated topological vector spaces endowed with their weak topology. The negation is interpreted as the dual, linear proofs are interpreted as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Marie Kerjean

We study fragments of first-order logic and of least fixed point logic that allow only unary negation: negation of formulas with at most one free variable. These logics generalize many interesting known formalisms, including modal logic and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Luc Segoufin , Balder ten Cate

The superamalgamation property is a strong form of the amalgamation property which applies to ordered structures; it has found many applications in algebraic logic. We show that superamalgamation has some interest also from the pure…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-13 Paolo Lipparini

We show that cylindric polyadic algebras introduced by Ferenczi has the superamalgmation property. We give two proofs. One is a Henkin construction, and the other is inspired by duality theory in modal logic between finite zig zag products…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-04-03 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

Interpolation is an important property of classical and many non classical logics that has been shown to have interesting applications in computer science and AI. Here we study the Interpolation Property for the propositional version of the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-12-20 Dov Gabbay , David Pearce , Agustí n Valverde

Motivated by questions like: which spatial structures may be characterized by means of modal logic, what is the logic of space, how to encode in modal logic different geometric relations, topological logic provides a framework for studying…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-01-07 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

We show that the theories of partially ordered sets, lattices, semilattices, Boolean algebras, Heyting algebras with a further coarser partial order, or a linearization, or an auxiliary relation have the strong amalgamation property,…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-07-04 Paolo Lipparini

In this paper we show how some known weak forms of the Zilber--Pink conjecture can be strengthened by combining them with the Mordell--Lang conjecture or its variants. We illustrate this idea by proving some theorems on atypical…

数论 · 数学 2021-06-04 Vahagn Aslanyan

A condition, in two variants, is given such that if a property P satisfies this condition, then every logic which is at least as strong as first-order logic and can express P fails to have the compactness property. The result is used to…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-03-10 Vera Koponen , Tapani Hyttinen

This chapter surveys some of the main results on interpolation in several of the most prominent families of non-classical logics. Special attention is given to the distinction between the two most commonly studied variants of…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-02 Wesley Fussner

Logics of limited belief aim at enabling computationally feasible reasoning in highly expressive representation languages. These languages are often dialects of first-order logic with a weaker form of logical entailment that keeps reasoning…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-05-05 Christoph Schwering

Every absolutely summing linear operator is weakly compact. However, for strongly summing multilinear operators and polynomials - one of the most natural extensions of the linear case to the non linear framework - weak compactness does not…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-11-20 Daniel Pellegrino , Pilar Rueda , Enrique A. Sanchez-Perez

We bring forward a logical system of transition algebras that enhances many-sorted first-order logic using features from dynamic logics. The sentences we consider include compositions, unions, and transitive closures of transition…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Hashimoto Go , Daniel Găină , Ionuţ Ţuţu