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It is well known that the full matrix ring over a skew-field is a simple ring. We generalize this theorem to the case of semirings. We characterize the case when the matrix semiring $\mathbf{M}_n(S)$, of all $n\times n$ matrices over a…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-05-29 Vítězslav Kala , Tomáš Kepka , Miroslav Korbelář

We present an algebraic structure in modules over integer rings with cardinality prime powers, which allows to define bases. With such structure, we prove a similar version for the basis extension theorem of linear algebra over fields.…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-09-14 Ady Cambraia , Allan O. Moura , Anderson T. Silva

We study the distribution of singular and unimodular matrices in sumsets in matrix rings over finite fields. We apply these results to estimate the largest prime divisor of the determinants in sumsets in matrix rings over the integers.

This paper introduces two matrix analogues for set partitions. A composition matrix on a finite set X is an upper triangular matrix whose entries partition X, and for which there are no rows or columns containing only empty sets. A…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-02-16 Anders Claesson , Mark Dukes , Martina Kubitzke

We develop basic notions and methods of algebraic geometry over the algebraic objects called hyperrings. Roughly speaking, hyperrings generalize rings in such a way that an addition is `multi-valued'. This paper largely consisits of two…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-12-16 Jaiung Jun

The notion of defining relations is well-defined for any nilpotent Lie algebra. Therefore a conventional way to present a simple Lie algebra G is by splitting it into the direct sum of a commutative Cartan subalgebra and two maximal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Pavel Grozman , Dimitry Leites

Elementary arguments show that a tree or forest is determined (up to isomorphism) by binary matroids defined using the adjacency matrix.

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-24 Lorenzo Traldi

Looking at some monoids and (semi)rings (natural numbers, integers and p-adic integers), and more generally, residually finite algebras (in a strong sense), we prove the equivalence of two ways for a function on such an algebra to behave…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-04-14 Patrick Cegielski , Serge Grigorieff , Irene Guessarian

In this paper we derive a representation of an arbitrary real matrix M as the difference of a real matrix A and the transpose of its inverse. This expression may prove useful for progressing beyond known results for which the appearance of…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-06-21 Mil Mascaras , Jeffrey Uhlmann

This article is a gentle introduction to the mathematical area known as circle packing, the study of the kinds of patterns that can be formed by configurations of non-overlapping circles. The first half of the article is an exposition of…

历史与综述 · 数学 2013-04-11 Andrey M. Mishchenko

The main aim of this paper is to determine the multiplicative lie algebra structures on the semi-direct product of an abelian group with a group under certain conditions.

群论 · 数学 2023-05-22 Deepak Pal , Amit Kumar , Sumit Kumar Upadhyay , Seema Kushwaha

We study sums of the form $\sum_{k=m}^n a_{nk} b_{km}$, where $a_{nk}$ and $b_{km}$ are binomial coefficients or unsigned Stirling numbers. In a few cases they can be written in closed form. Failing that, the sums still share many common…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-30 Marin Knežević , Vedran Krčadinac , Lucija Relić

In this article we calculate two aspects of the representation theory of a Brauer configuration algebra: its Cartan matrix, and the module length of its associated indecomposable projective modules. Then we introduce the concept of…

表示论 · 数学 2022-08-01 Alex Sierra Cárdenas

A generalized definition of the determinant of matrices is given, which is compatible with the usual determinant for square matrices and keeps many important properties, such as being an alternating multilinear function, keeping…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-12-01 Xuesong Lu , Songtao Mao , Zixing Wang , Yuehui Zhang

After recalling the notion of Lie algebroid, we construct these structures associated with contact forms or systems. We are then interested in particular classes of Lie Rinehart algebras.

环与代数 · 数学 2020-10-05 Elisabeth Remm

There is a natural bijection between Dyck paths and basis diagrams of the Temperley-Lieb algebra defined via tiling. Overhang paths are certain generalisations of Dyck paths allowing more general steps but restricted to a rectangle in the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-12-21 Bethany Marsh , Paul Martin

Tree-like tableaux are objects in bijection with alternative or permutation tableaux. They have been the subject of a fruitful combinatorial study for the past few years. In the present work, we define and study a new subclass of tree-like…

We introduce Poisson double algebroids, and the equivalent concept of double Lie bialgebroid, which arise as second-order infinitesimal counterparts of Poisson double groupoids. We develop their underlying Lie theory, showing how these…

辛几何 · 数学 2022-07-14 Henrique Bursztyn , Alejandro Cabrera , Matias del Hoyo

We review several techniques that twist an algebra's multiplicative structure. We first consider twists by an automorphism, also known as Zhang twists, and we relate them to 2-cocycle twists of certain bialgebras. We then outline the…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-06-10 Pablo S. Ocal , Kenta Ueyama , Padmini Veerapen

A bilinear quadrature numerically evaluates a continuous bilinear map, such as the $L^2$ inner product, on continuous $f$ and $g$ belonging to known finite-dimensional function spaces. Such maps arise in Galerkin methods for differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-09-29 Christopher A. Wong