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This paper tackles the problem of robust covariance matrix estimation when the data is incomplete. Classical statistical estimation methodologies are usually built upon the Gaussian assumption, whereas existing robust estimation ones assume…

The amount of high-dimensional large-scale RNA sequencing data derived from multiple heterogeneous sources has increased exponentially in biological science. During data collection, significant technical noise or errors may occur. To…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-06-24 Xiaolu Jiang , Wei Liu

High-dimensional linear regression has been thoroughly studied in the context of independent and identically distributed data. We propose to investigate high-dimensional regression models for independent but non-identically distributed…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-20 Jérémie Bigot , Issa-Mbenard Dabo , Camille Male

The univariate distorted distribution were introduced in risk theory to represent changes (distortions) in the expected distributions of some risks. Later they were also applied to represent distributions of order statistics, coherent…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-10-28 Jorge Navarro , Camilla Calì , Maria Longobardi , Fabrizio Durante

Student's $t$ statistic is finding applications today that were never envisaged when it was introduced more than a century ago. Many of these applications rely on properties, for example robustness against heavy tailed sampling…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-01-25 Aurore Delaigle , Peter Hall , Jiashun Jin

This paper studies fundamental aspects of modelling data using multivariate Watson distributions. Although these distributions are natural for modelling axially symmetric data (i.e., unit vectors where $\pm \x$ are equivalent), for…

统计计算 · 统计学 2012-05-28 Suvrit Sra , Dmitrii Karp

Random matrix theory has played an important role in various areas of pure mathematics, mathematical physics, and machine learning. From a practical perspective of data science, input data are usually normalized prior to processing. Thus,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Hyakka Nakada , Shu Tanaka

With the advent of technology and use of latest devices, they produces voluminous data. Out of it, 80% of the data are unstructured and remaining 20% are structured and semi-structured. The produced data are in heterogeneous format and…

The paper deals with distribution of singular values of product of random matrices arising in the analysis of deep neural networks. The matrices resemble the product analogs of the sample covariance matrices, however, an important…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-23 Leonid Pastur

Regression analysis is a key area of interest in the field of data analysis and machine learning which is devoted to exploring the dependencies between variables, often using vectors. The emergence of high dimensional data in technologies…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-08-23 Jiani Liu , Ce Zhu , Zhen Long , Yipeng Liu

We place ourselves in the setting of high-dimensional statistical inference where the number of variables $p$ in a dataset of interest is of the same order of magnitude as the number of observations $n$. We consider the spectrum of certain…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-01-05 Noureddine El Karoui

Synchronized measurements of a large power grid enable an unprecedented opportunity to study the spatialtemporal correlations. Statistical analytics for those massive datasets start with high-dimensional data matrices. Uncertainty is…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-02-13 Zenan Ling , Robert C. Qiu , Xing He , Lei Chu

High-dimensional multivariate spatial-temporal data arise frequently in a wide range of applications; however, there are relatively few statistical methods that can simultaneously deal with spatial, temporal and variable-wise dependencies…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-02-05 Elynn Y. Chen , Xin Yun , Rong Chen , Qiwei Yao

Multistate models offer a powerful framework for studying disease processes and can be used to formulate intensity-based and more descriptive marginal regression models. They also represent a natural foundation for the construction of joint…

Predict a new response from a covariate is a challenging task in regression, which raises new question since the era of high-dimensional data. In this paper, we are interested in the inverse regression method from a theoretical viewpoint.…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-07-10 Emilie Devijver , Emeline Perthame

Learning representations of data is an important problem in statistics and machine learning. While the origin of learning representations can be traced back to factor analysis and multidimensional scaling in statistics, it has become a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-27 Jianwen Xie , Ruiqi Gao , Erik Nijkamp , Song-Chun Zhu , Ying Nian Wu

This paper develops an inferential theory for high-dimensional matrix-variate factor models with missing observations. We propose an easy-to-use all-purpose method that involves two straightforward steps. First, we perform principal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-03-26 Yongxia Zhang , Jinwen Liang , Liwen Xu , Keming Yu , Maozai Tian

In this paper, High-dimensional data analysis methods are proposed to deal with random matrix which is composed by the real data from power network before and after the fault. The mean spectral radius (MSR) of non-Hermitian random matrices…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-03-31 Y. Cao , L. Cai , C. Qiu , J. Gu , X. He , Q. Ai , Z. Jin

Measuring public opinion at subnational geographies is critical to many theories in political science. Multilevel regression and post-stratification (MRP) is a popular tool for doing so, although existing work is limited to measuring…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-08 Max Goplerud , Michael Auslen

The present work provides an original framework for random matrix analysis based on revisiting the concentration of measure theory from a probabilistic point of view. By providing various notions of vector concentration ($q$-exponential,…

概率论 · 数学 2021-01-19 Cosme Louart , Romain Couillet