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The main features of the statistical approach to inverse problems are described on the example of a linear model with additive noise. The approach does not use any Bayesian hypothesis regarding an unknown object; instead, the standard…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-05-05 V. Yu. Terebizh

In this paper, we are interested in the classical problem of restoring data degraded by a convolution and the addition of a white Gaussian noise. The originality of the proposed approach is two-fold. Firstly, we formulate the restoration…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-05-13 Jean-Christophe Pesquet , Amel Benazza-Benyahia , Caroline Chaux

Tikhonov regularization is studied in the case of linear pseudodifferential operator as the forward map and additive white Gaussian noise as the measurement error. The measurement model for an unknown function $u(x)$ is \begin{eqnarray*}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-03 Hanne Kekkonen , Matti Lassas , Samuli Siltanen

We propose and analyze a regularization approach for structured prediction problems. We characterize a large class of loss functions that allows to naturally embed structured outputs in a linear space. We exploit this fact to design…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-07-31 Carlo Ciliberto , Alessandro Rudi , Lorenzo Rosasco

We describe a method to discretize optimization problems arising in the regularization of linear inverse problem having compact forward operator defined on 3-D valed measures, compactly supported on a fixed set. The criterion is a quadratic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-05 L Baratchart , D P Hardin , C Villalobos-Guillén

The truncated singular value decomposition may be used to find the solution of linear discrete ill-posed problems in conjunction with Tikhonov regularization and requires the estimation of a regularization parameter that balances between…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-08-16 Rosemary A. Renaut , Anthony W. Helmstetter , Saeed Vatankhah

We consider the inverse problem of determining the fragmentation rate from noisy measurements in the growth-fragmentation equation. We use Fourier transform theory on locally compact groups to treat this problem for general fragmentation…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-20 Alvaro Almeida Gomez , Jorge Zubelli

We look at continuum solutions in optimisation problems associated to linear inverse problems $y = Ax$ with non-negativity constraint $x \geq 0$. We focus on the case where the noise model leads to maximum likelihood estimation through…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-20 Camille Pouchol , Olivier Verdier

This paper deals with recovering an unknown vector $\theta$ from the noisy data $Y=A\theta+\sigma\xi$, where $A$ is a known $(m\times n)$-matrix and $\xi$ is a white Gaussian noise. It is assumed that $n$ is large and $A$ may be severely…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-11-11 Yuri Golubev

We develop a computationally efficient algorithm for the automatic regularization of nonlinear inverse problems based on the discrepancy principle. We formulate the problem as an equality constrained optimization problem, where the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-03 Jeffrey Cornelis , Wim Vanroose

Analysis of non-asymptotic estimation error and structured statistical recovery based on norm regularized regression, such as Lasso, needs to consider four aspects: the norm, the loss function, the design matrix, and the noise model. This…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-12-01 Arindam Banerjee , Sheng Chen , Farideh Fazayeli , Vidyashankar Sivakumar

We study linear inverse problems under the premise that the forward operator is not at hand but given indirectly through some input-output training pairs. We demonstrate that regularization by projection and variational regularization can…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-30 Andrea Aspri , Yury Korolev , Otmar Scherzer

This paper is concerned with a novel regularisation technique for solving linear ill-posed operator equations in Hilbert spaces from data that is corrupted by white noise. We combine convex penalty functionals with extreme-value statistics…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-04-03 Klaus Frick , Philipp Marnitz , Axel Munk

Consider estimating a structured signal $\mathbf{x}_0$ from linear, underdetermined and noisy measurements $\mathbf{y}=\mathbf{A}\mathbf{x}_0+\mathbf{z}$, via solving a variant of the lasso algorithm: $\hat{\mathbf{x}}=\arg\min_\mathbf{x}\{…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-01-28 Christos Thrampoulidis , Samet Oymak , Babak Hassibi

Regularization is a critical technique for ensuring well-posedness in solving inverse problems with incomplete measurement data. Traditionally, the regularization term is designed based on prior knowledge of the unknown signal's…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-16 Bosu Choi , Jihun Han , Yoonsang Lee

Estimating the values of unknown parameters from corrupted measured data faces a lot of challenges in ill-posed problems. In such problems, many fundamental estimation methods fail to provide a meaningful stabilized solution. In this work,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Mohamed Suliman , Tarig Ballal , Tareq Y. Al-Naffouri

This paper presents an error analysis of classical and learned Tikhonov regularization schemes for inverse problems. We first demonstrate, both theoretically and numerically, that using a fixed regularization parameter across varying noise…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Arne Behrens , Meira Iske , Ming Jiang , Peter Maass , Sebastian Neumayer

We consider the problem of recovering an unknown vector from noisy data with the help of projection estimates. The goal is to find a convex combination of these estimates with the minimal risk. We study an aggregation method based on the…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-06-20 Yu. Golubev

Here we discuss a regularized version of the factorization method for positive operators acting on a Hilbert Space. The factorization method is a qualitative reconstruction method that has been used to solve many inverse shape problems. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-11 Isaac Harris

This paper surveys an important class of methods that combine iterative projection methods and variational regularization methods for large-scale inverse problems. Iterative methods such as Krylov subspace methods are invaluable in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-23 Julianne Chung , Silvia Gazzola