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We develop a functional analytic approach for the study of nonlocal minimal graphs. Through this, we establish existence and uniqueness results, a priori estimates, comparison principles, rearrangement inequalities, and the equivalence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-02 Matteo Cozzi , Luca Lombardini

We give combinatorial models for the homotopy type of complements of elliptic arrangements (i.e., certain sets of abelian subvarieties in a product of elliptic curves). We give a presentation of the fundamental group of such spaces and, as…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-08-25 Emanuele Delucchi , Roberto Pagaria

In "On o-minimal homotopy groups", o-minimal homotopy was developed for the definable category, proving o-minimal versions of the Hurewicz theorems and the Whitehead theorem. Here, we extend these results to the category of locally…

逻辑 · 数学 2008-12-12 Elias Baro , Margarita Otero

For any m > 0, we construct properly embedded minimal surfaces in H^2 x R with genus zero, infinitely many vertical planar ends and m limit ends. We also provide examples with an infinite countable number of limit ends. All these examples…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-12-21 M. Magdalena Rodríguez

Within the framework of finite element systems, we show how spaces of differential forms may be constructed, in such a way that they are equipped with commuting interpolators and contain prescribed functions, and are minimal under these…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-10-22 Snorre H. Christiansen , Andrew Gillette

We show that minimal length carrier graphs are not unique, but if M is in a large class of hyperbolic 3-manifolds, including the geometrically finite ones, then M has only finitely many minimal length carrier graphs and no two of them are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-06-25 Michael Siler

We initiate a systematic study of the perfection of affine group schemes of finite type over fields of positive characteristic. The main result intrinsically characterises and classifies the perfections of reductive groups, and obtains a…

表示论 · 数学 2024-11-20 Kevin Coulembier , Geordie Williamson

In this paper we first survey some basic results in the cohomology of finite groups, and then discuss recent work on constructing free actions of finite groups on products of spheres.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alejandro Adem

We consider partial matchings, which are finite graphs consisting of edges and vertices of degree zero or one. We consider transformations between two states of partial matchings. We introduce a method of presenting a transformation between…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-07-13 Inasa Nakamura

We extend many known results for harmonic maps from the 2-sphere into a Grassmannian to harmonic maps of finite uniton number from an arbitrary Riemann surface. Our method relies on a new theory of nilpotent cycles arising from the diagrams…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-13 Rui Pacheco , John C. Wood

We propose to study homomorphisms of connectome graphs. Homomorphisms can be studied as sequences of elementary homomorphisms - folds, which identify pairs of vertices. Several fold types are defined. Initial computation results for some…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2014-12-10 Peteris Daugulis

We construct a category that classifies compact Hausdorff spaces by their shape and finite topological spaces by their weak homotopy type.

We show that there is a system of 14 non-trivial finitary functions on the random graph with the following properties: Any non-trivial function on the random graph generates one of the functions of this system by means of composition with…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-12-05 Manuel Bodirsky , Michael Pinsker

We present simple examples of finite-dimensional connected homogeneous spaces (they are actually topological manifolds) with nonhomogeneous and nonrigid factors. In particular, we give an elementary solution of an old problem in general…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-03-21 M. Cárdenas , F. F. Lasheras , A. Quintero , D. Repovš

Here we initiate a program to study relationships between finite groups and arithmetic-geometric invariants in a systematic way. To do this we first introduce a notion of optimal module for a finite group in the setting of holomorphic mock…

表示论 · 数学 2023-03-14 Miranda C. N. Cheng , John F. R. Duncan , Michael H. Mertens

The usage of elementary submodels is a simple but powerful method to prove theorems, or to simplify proofs in infinite combinatorics. First we introduce all the necessary concepts of logic, then we prove classical theorems using elementary…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-12-07 Lajos Soukup

In combinatorial commutative algebra and algebraic statistics many toric ideals are constructed from graphs. Keeping the categorical structure of graphs in mind we give previous results a more functorial context and generalize them by…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-10-04 Alexander Engstrom , Patrik Noren

We give a characterization of limits of dihedral groups in the space of finitely generated marked groups. We also describe the topological closure of dihedral groups in the space of marked groups on a fixed number of generators.

群论 · 数学 2007-10-09 Luc Guyot

We propose a definition of graph subshifts of finite type that can be seen as extending both the notions of subshifts of finite type from classical symbolic dynamics and finitely presented groups from combinatorial group theory. These are…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-05 Pablo Arrighi , Amélia Durbec , Pierre Guillon

We construct algorithms and topological invariants that allow us to distinguish the topological type of a surface, as well as functions and vector fields for their topological equivalence. In the first part we discus the main structures…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-01-28 Alexandr Prishlyak