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Using the theory of representations of the symmetric group, we propose an algorithm to compute the invariant ring of a permutation group. Our approach have the goal to reduce the amount of linear algebra computations and exploit a thinner…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-11-04 Nicolas Borie

Let RD(n) denote the minimum d for which there exists a formula for the roots of the general degree n polynomial using only algebraic functions of d or fewer variables. In 1927, Hilbert sketched how the 27 lines on a cubic surface could be…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-24 Jesse Wolfson

We show that every monic polynomial of degree three with complex coefficients and no repeated roots is either a (vertical and horizontal) translation of $y=x^3$ or can be composed with a linear function to obtain a Ramanujan cubic. As a…

A highly strong upper estimate in the modified asymptotic formula for sums of the primes' reciprocals is proved to be necessary (as well as sufficient) in order the Ramanujan inequality holds true. Some other criteria in similar terms are…

数论 · 数学 2022-01-11 Gennadiy Kalyabin

Ramanujan derived a sequence of even weight $2n$ quasimodular forms $U_{2n}(q)$ from derivatives of Jacobi's weight $3/2$ theta function. Using the generating function for this sequence, one can construct sequences of quasimodular forms of…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-08 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Leonid G. Fel , Ken Ono

We give lower bounds in terms of~$n,$ for the number of limit cycles of polynomial vector fields of degree~$n,$ having any prescribed invariant algebraic curve. By applying them when the ovals of this curve are also algebraic limit cycles…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-01 Armengol Gasull , Paulo Santana

We compute the Hilbert coefficients of a graded module with pure resolution and discuss lower and upper bounds for these coefficients for arbitrary graded modules.

交换代数 · 数学 2007-06-05 Juergen Herzog , Xinxian Zheng

This paper shows the equivalence of the Riemann hypothesis to an sequence of elementary inequalities involving the harmonic numbers H_n, the sum of the reciprocals of the integers from 1 to n. It is a modification of a criterion due to Guy…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jeffrey C. Lagarias

The entanglement characteristics of two qubits are encoded in the invariants of the adjoint action of SU(2) x SU(2) group on the space of density matrices defined as the space of positive semi-definite Hermitian matrices. The corresponding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-21 Vladimir Gerdt , Arsen Khvedelidze , Yuri Palii

We show that if a real trigonometric polynomial has few real roots, then the trigonometric polynomial obtained by writing the coefficients in reverse order must have many real roots. This is used to show that a class of random trigonometric…

概率论 · 数学 2008-12-10 J. Brian Conrey , David W. Farmer , Özlem Imamoglu

In his classical paper [5], Koornwinder studied a family of orthogonal polynomials of two variables, derived from symmetric polynomials. This family possesses a rare property that orthogonal polynomials of degree $n$ have $n(n+1)/2$ real…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-07-16 Yuan Xu

Several methods are used to evaluate finite trigonometric sums. In each case, either the sum had not previously been evaluated, or it had been evaluated, but only by analytic means, e.g., by complex analysis or modular transformation…

数论 · 数学 2024-03-07 Bruce C. Berndt , Sun Kim , Alexandru Zaharescu

We present a method for computing the Hilbert series of the algebra of invariants of the complex symplectic and orthogonal groups acting on graded noncommutative algebras with homogeneous components which are polynomial modules of the…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-02-18 Vesselin Drensky , Elitza Hristova

We survey the techniques used in our recent resolution of the Kadison-Singer problem and proof of existence of Ramanujan Graphs of every degree: mixed characteristic polynomials and the method of interlacing families of polynomials. To…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-08-20 Adam W. Marcus , Daniel A. Spielman , Nikhil Srivastava

Most integers are composite and most univariate polynomials over a finite field are reducible. The Prime Number Theorem and a classical result of Gau{\ss} count the remaining ones, approximately and exactly. For polynomials in two or more…

交换代数 · 数学 2014-07-14 Joachim von zur Gathen , Konstantin Ziegler

This paper brings the main definitions and results from "The Ramanujan Property for Simplicial Complexes" [arXiv:1605.02664]. No proofs are given. Given a simplicial complex $\mathcal{X}$ and a group $G$ acting on $\mathcal{X}$, we define…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-07-08 Uriya A. First

Let $S_n$ denote the symmetric group on $\{1,2,\ldots,n\}$. For two permutations $u, v\in S_n$ such that $u\leq v$ in the Bruhat order, let $R_{u,v}(q)$ and $\R_{u,v}(q)$ denote the Kazhdan-Lusztig $R$-polynomial and $\R$-polynomial,…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-12-10 William Y. C. Chen , Neil J. Y. Fan , Peter L. Guo , Michael X. X. Zhong

Presented are polynomial identities which imply generalizations of Euler and Rogers--Ramanujan identities. Both sides of the identities can be interpreted as generating functions of certain restricted partitions. We prove the identities by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Omar Foda , Yas-Hiro Quano

By applying a Gr\"{o}bner-Shirshov basis of the symmetric group $S_{n}$, we give two formulas for Schubert polynomials, either of which involves only nonnegative monomials. We also prove some combinatorial properties of Schubert…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-09-15 Zerui Zhang , Yuqun Chen

By virtue of Bailey's well-known bilateral 6\psi_6 summation formula and Watson's transformation formula,we extend the four-variable generalization of Ramanujan's reciprocity theorem due to Andrews to a five-variable one. Some relevant new…

数论 · 数学 2013-10-21 Xinrong Ma