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We study expansions of Hilbert spaces with a bounded normal operator $T$. We axiomatize this theory in a natural language and identify all of its completions. We prove the definability of the adjoint $T^*$ and prove quantifier elimination…

Over finite words, languages of dot-depth one are expressively complete for alternation-free first-order logic. This fragment is also known as the Boolean closure of existential first-order logic. Here, the atomic formulas comprise order,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Manfred Kufleitner , Alexander Lauser

We use the recently developed theory of forest algebras to find algebraic characterizations of the languages of unranked trees and forests definable in various logics. These include the temporal logics CTL and EF, and first-order logic over…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Mikolaj Bojanczyk , Igor Walukiewicz , Howard Straubing

We show that certain diagrams of $\infty$-logoses are reconstructed in homotopy type theory extended with some lex, accessible modalities, which enables us to use plain homotopy type theory to reason about not only a single $\infty$-logos…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-03-18 Taichi Uemura

We set up a parametrised monadic translation for a class of call-by-value functional languages, and prove a corresponding soundness theorem. We then present a series of concrete instantiations of our translation, demonstrating that a number…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Thomas Powell

Many formal languages have been proposed to express or represent Ontologies, including RDF, RDFS, DAML+OIL and OWL. Most of these languages are based on XML syntax, but with various terminologies and expressiveness. Therefore, choosing a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-06-24 Mohammad Mustafa Taye

We construct bases for the spaces of higher order modular forms of all orders and weights. We also provide a cohomological interpretation of these forms.

数论 · 数学 2007-09-24 David Sim

We show that separability and second-countability are first-order properties among topological spaces definable in o-minimal expansions of $(\mathbb{R},<)$. We do so by introducing first-order characterizations -- definable separability and…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-06-16 Pablo Andújar Guerrero

Previous work in the context of natural language querying of temporal databases has established a method to map automatically from a large subset of English time-related questions to suitable expressions of a temporal logic-like language,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 I. Androutsopoulos

Over the past two decades several fragments of first-order logic have been identified and shown to have good computational and algorithmic properties, to a great extent as a result of appropriately describing the image of the standard…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-03-08 Lidia Tendera

We study the topological $\mu$-calculus, based on both Cantor derivative and closure modalities, proving completeness, decidability and FMP over general topological spaces, as well as over $T_0$ and $T_D$ spaces. We also investigate…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Alexandru Baltag , Nick Bezhanishvili , David Fernández-Duque

Understanding the uncertainty in large language model (LLM) explanations is important for evaluating their faithfulness and reasoning consistency, and thus provides insights into the reliability of LLM's output regarding a question. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Longchao Da , Xiaoou Liu , Jiaxin Dai , Lu Cheng , Yaqing Wang , Hua Wei

The study of Description Logics have been historically mostly focused on features that can be translated to decidable fragments of first-order logic. In this paper, we leave this restriction behind and look for useful and decidable…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-08-30 Joshua Hirschbrunn , Yevgeny Kazakov

Transformer language models are state of the art in a multitude of NLP tasks. Despite these successes, their opaqueness remains problematic. Recent methods aiming to provide interpretability and explainability to black-box models primarily…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Felix Friedrich , Patrick Schramowski , Christopher Tauchmann , Kristian Kersting

We prove that for a given deterministic top-down transducer with look-ahead it is decidable whether or not its translation is definable (1)~by a linear top-down tree transducer or (2)~by a tree homomorphism. We present algorithms that…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Sebastian Maneth , Helmut Seidl , Martin Vu

This paper investigates the extension of lattice-based logics into modal languages. We observe that such extensions admit multiple approaches, as the interpretation of the necessity operator is not uniquely determined by the underlying…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Alfredo R. Freire , Manuel A. Martins

This paper is a mathematical investigation on Epstein semantics. One of the main tools of the present paper is the model-theoretic S-set construction introduced in (Krawczyk 2022). We use it to prove several results: 1) that each Epstein…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-06-09 Krzysztof A. Krawczyk

Modal logics are widely used in multi-agent systems to reason about actions, abilities, norms, or epistemic states. Combined with description logic languages, they are also a powerful tool to formalise modal aspects of ontology-based…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Tiziano Dalmonte , Andrea Mazzullo , Ana Ozaki , Nicolas Troquard

We present a second-order language that can be used to succinctly specify ontologies in a consistent and transparent manner. This language is based on ontology templates (OTTR), a framework for capturing recurring patterns of axioms in…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-09-28 Henrik Forssell , Christian Kindermann , Daniel P. Lupp , Uli Sattler , Evgenij Thorstensen

The $\omega$-power of a finitary language L over a finite alphabet $\Sigma$ is the language of infinite words over $\Sigma$ defined by L $\infty$ := {w 0 w 1. .. $\in$ $\Sigma$ $\omega$ | $\forall$i $\in$ $\omega$ w i $\in$ L}. The…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Olivier Finkel , Dominique Lecomte