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相关论文: Untangling the SVD's of Random Matrix Sample Paths

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Storing data is particularly a challenge when dealing with image data which often involves large file sizes due to the high resolution and complexity of images. Efficient image compression algorithms are crucial to better manage data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Zahra Golpayegani , Nizar Bouguila

We present a new computational approach to approximating a large, noisy data table by a low-rank matrix with sparse singular vectors. The approximation is obtained from thresholded subspace iterations that produce the singular vectors…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-12-13 Dan Yang , Zongming Ma , Andreas Buja

Gradient based optimization methods are the established state-of-the-art paradigm to study strongly entangled quantum systems in two dimensions with Projected Entangled Pair States. However, the key ingredient, the gradient itself, has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Anna Francuz , Norbert Schuch , Bram Vanhecke

Support Vector Data Description (SVDD) is a popular one-class classifiers for anomaly and novelty detection. But despite its effectiveness, SVDD does not scale well with data size. To avoid prohibitive training times, sampling methods…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-30 Adrian Englhardt , Holger Trittenbach , Daniel Kottke , Bernhard Sick , Klemens Böhm

Matched-filtering for the identification of compact object mergers in gravitational-wave antenna data involves the comparison of the data stream to a bank of template gravitational waveforms. Typically the template bank is constructed from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Kipp Cannon , J. D. Emberson , Chad Hanna , Drew Keppel , Harald Pfeiffer

An enhanced Kogbetliantz method for the singular value decomposition (SVD) of general matrices of order two is proposed. The method consists of three phases: an almost exact prescaling, that can be beneficial to the LAPACK's xLASV2 routine…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-10 Vedran Novaković

The ability to express a learning task in terms of a primal and a dual optimization problem lies at the core of a plethora of machine learning methods. For example, Support Vector Machine (SVM), Least-Squares Support Vector Machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Frederiek Wesel , Kim Batselier

Randomized algorithms provide solutions to two ubiquitous problems: (1) the distributed calculation of a principal component analysis or singular value decomposition of a highly rectangular matrix, and (2) the distributed calculation of a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Huamin Li , Yuval Kluger , Mark Tygert

Stein variational gradient descent (SVGD) is a prominent particle-based variational inference method used for sampling a target distribution. SVGD has attracted interest for application in machine-learning techniques such as Bayesian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Yuya Kawamura , Satoshi Takabe

In comparing the behavior of an energy spectrum to the predictions of random matrix theory one must transform the spectrum such that the averaged level spacing is constant, a procedure known as unfolding. Once energy spectrums belong to an…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Richard Berkovits

With the abundance of data in recent years, interesting challenges are posed in the area of recommender systems. Producing high quality recommendations with scalability and performance is the need of the hour. Singular Value…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Prasad Bhavana , Vikas Kumar , Vineet Padmanabhan

This work analyzes singular-value spectra of weight matrices in pretrained transformer models to understand how information is stored at both ends of the spectrum. Using Random Matrix Theory (RMT) as a zero information hypothesis, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-07 Max Staats , Matthias Thamm , Bernd Rosenow

Dealing with zero singular values can be quite challenging, as they have the potential to cause numerous numerical difficulties. This paper presents a method for computing the singular value decomposition (SVD) of a nonnegative bidiagonal…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-14 Rong Huang , Jungong Xue

Learning the "blocking" structure is a central challenge for high dimensional data (e.g., gene expression data). Recently, a sparse singular value decomposition (SVD) has been used as a biclustering tool to achieve this goal. However, this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Wenwen Min , Juan Liu , Shihua Zhang

The randomized singular value decomposition (RSVD) is by now a well established technique for efficiently computing an approximate singular value decomposition of a matrix. Building on the ideas that underpin the RSVD, the recently proposed…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 N. Heavner , F. D. Igual , G. Quintana-Ortí , P. G. Martinsson

Various Neural Networks employ time-consuming matrix operations like matrix inversion. Many such matrix operations are faster to compute given the Singular Value Decomposition (SVD). Previous work allows using the SVD in Neural Networks…

The massive scale of pretrained models has made efficient compression essential for practical deployment. Low-rank decomposition based on the singular value decomposition (SVD) provides a principled approach for model reduction, but its…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Farhad Pourkamali-Anaraki

We consider truncated SVD (or spectral cut-off, projection) estimators for a prototypical statistical inverse problem in dimension $D$. Since calculating the singular value decomposition (SVD) only for the largest singular values is much…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-09-11 Gilles Blanchard , Marc Hoffmann , Markus Reiß

We propose a data-driven sparse recovery framework for hybrid spherical linear microphone arrays using singular value decomposition (SVD) of the transfer operator. The SVD yields orthogonal microphone and field modes, reducing to spherical…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-04 Shunxi Xu , Thushara Abhayapala , Craig T. Jin

When the amount of entanglement in a quantum system is limited, the relevant dynamics of the system is restricted to a very small part of the state space. When restricted to this subspace the description of the system becomes efficient in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 D. Tamascelli , R. Rosenbach , M. B. Plenio