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The purpose of this paper is to continue studying the properties of $\gamma$-regular open sets introduced and explored in [6]. The concept of $\gamma$-closed spaces have also been defined and discussed.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2013-11-19 Sabir Hussain

We study the classical problem of computing geometric thickness, i.e., finding a straight-line drawing of an input graph and a partition of its edges into as few parts as possible so that each part is crossing-free. Since the problem is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Thomas Depian , Simon Dominik Fink , Alexander Firbas , Robert Ganian , Martin Nöllenburg

The task of learning to pick a single preferred example out a finite set of examples, an "optimal choice problem", is a supervised machine learning problem with complex, structured input. Problems of optimal choice emerge often in various…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-07-07 Marina Sapir

We study a general class of recurrence relations that appear in the application of a matrix diagonalization procedure. We find general closed formula and determine analytical properties of the solutions. We finally apply these findings in…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-02 Elismar R. Oliveira , Vilmar Trevisan

We use the recently introduced \'etale open topology to prove several facts about large fields. We show that these facts lift to a very general topological setting.

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-12 Erik Walsberg

Covering problems belong to the foundation of graph theory. There are several types of covering problems in graph theory such as covering the vertex set by stars (domination problem), covering the vertex set by cliques (clique covering…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-30 Paul Manuel

We describe a list of open problems in random matrix theory and the theory of integrable systems that was presented at the conference Asymptotics in Integrable Systems, Random Matrices and Random Processes and Universality, Centre de…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Percy Deift

In algebraic geometry specialisations and valuations play and important role. In this paper we start investigating analogous structures for Zariski structures. Specifically, we look into the existence and uniqueness properties of extensions…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-02-20 Ugur Efem , Boris Zilber

We deal with the presence of topological defects in models for two real scalar fields. We comment on defects hosting topological defects, and we search for explicit defect solutions using the trial orbit method. As we know, under certain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Bazeia , W. Freire , L. Losano , R. F. Ribeiro

This manuscript collects three independent works: arXiv:1902.03805, arXiv:1906.04444, with Antonio Lerario and arXiv:2103.10853, together with some additional results, observations, examples and comments, some of which were taken up in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-11-04 Michele Stecconi

We introduce a method for constructing collections of subsets of $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, using an iterated function system, a set $T,$ and a cost function. We refer to these collections as tilings. The special case where $T$ is the central open…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-16 Louisa Barnsley , Michael Barnsley

We present a comprehensive report on the relationships between variations of the Menger and Rothberger selection properties with respect to $\omega$-covers and $k$-covers in the most general topological setting and address the finite…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-22 Christopher Caruvana , Steven Clontz , Jared Holshouser

This is a survey paper on rainbow sets (another name for ``choice functions''). The main theme is the distinction between two types of choice functions: those having a large (in the sense of belonging to some specified filter, namely closed…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-28 Ron Aharoni , Joseph Briggs

I start by reviewing some basic properties of random graphs. I then consider the role of random walks in complex networks and show how they may be used to explain why so many long tailed distributions are found in real data sets. The key…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-12-11 T. S. Evans

Open sets are central to mathematics, especially analysis and topology, in ways few notions are. In most, if not all, computational approaches to mathematics, open sets are only studied indirectly via their 'codes' or 'representations'. In…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-08-15 Dag Normann , Sam Sanders

In this paper, we further develop the theory of circles of partition by introducing the notion of complex circles of partition. This work generalizes the classical framework, extending from subsets of the natural numbers as base sets to…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-05-05 Berndt Gensel , Theophilus Agama

Here we present in a single essay a combination and completion of the several aspects of the problem of randomness of individual objects which of necessity occur scattered in our texbook "An Introduction to Kolmogorov Complexity and Its…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Paul M. B. Vitanyi

We sketch a process algebra with data and probability distributions. This allows to combine two very powerful abstraction mechanisms namely non-deterministic choice and probabilities. However, it is not clear how to define an appropriate…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Jan Friso Groote

In this paper we look at a class of random optimization problems. We discuss ways that can help determine typical behavior of their solutions. When the dimensions of the optimization problems are large such an information often can be…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-01 Mihailo Stojnic

We continue to investigate applications of $k$-covers in function spaces with the compact-open topology.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2018-05-14 Alexander V. Osipov