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We define the operation of composing two hereditary classes of permutations using the standard composition of permutations as functions and we explore properties and structure of permutation classes considering this operation. We mostly…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-13 Mark Karpilovskij

We completely determine all semigroup [epigroup] varieties that are cancellable elements of the lattice of all semigroup [respectively epigroup] varieties.

群论 · 数学 2019-03-22 V. Yu. Shaprynskii , D. V. Skokov , B. M. Vernikov

All known structural extensions of the substructural logic $\mathsf{FL_e}$, Full Lambek calculus with exchange/commutativity, (corresponding to subvarieties of commutative residuated lattices axiomatized by $\{\vee, \cdot, 1\}$-equations)…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-10-04 Nikolaos Galatos , Gavin St. John

In this paper, we prove the number of countable models of a countable supersimple theory is either 1 or infinite. This result is an extension of Lachlan's theorem on a superstable theory.

环与代数 · 数学 2009-09-25 Byunghan Kim

This paper mainly studies nonnegativity decision of forms based on variable substitutions. Unlike existing research, the paper regards simplex subdivisions as new perspectives to study variable substitutions, gives some subdivisions of the…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2009-12-23 Xiaorong Hou , Song Xu

Recently it was shown that it is undecidable whether a term rewrite system can be proved terminating by a polynomial interpretation in the natural numbers. In this paper we show that this is also the case when restricting the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Fabian Mitterwallner , Aart Middeldorp , René Thiemann

We prove some basic results about irreducible components of varieties of modules for an arbitrary finitely generated associative algebra. Our work generalizes results of Kac and Schofield on representations of quivers, but our methods are…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 William Crawley-Boevey , Jan Schröer

It is shown that the universal theory of the free pseudocomplemented distributive lattice is decidable and a recursive axiomatization is presented. This contrasts with the case of the full elementary theory of the finitely generated free…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-07-15 Luca Carai , Tommaso Moraschini

We introduce the $k$-variable-occurrence fragment, which is the set of terms having at most $k$ occurrences of variables. We give a sufficient condition for the decidability of the equational theory of the $k$-variable-occurrence fragment…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Yoshiki Nakamura

We present decidability results for termination of classes of term rewriting systems modulo permutative theories. Termination and innermost termination modulo permutative theories are shown to be decidable for term rewrite systems (TRS)…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Luis Barguno , Guillem Godoy , Eduard Huntingford , Ashish Tiwari

I shall describe a general model-theoretic task to construct expansions of pseudofinite structures and discuss several examples of particular relevance to computational complexity. Then I will present one specific situation where finding a…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-02-10 Jan Krajicek

A hypercycle equation with infinitely many types of macromolecules is formulated and studied both analytically and numerically. The resulting model is given by an integro-differential equation of the mixed type. Sufficient conditions for…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-07-12 Alexander S. Bratus , Olga S. Chmereva , Ivan Yegorov , Artem S. Novozhilov

We prove the following propositions. Theorem 1: Let $M$ be a subfield of a fixed algebraic closure $\tilde \Q$ of $\Q$ whose existential elementary theory is decidable (resp. primitively decidable). Then, M is conjugate to a recursive…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-02-16 Moshe Jarden , Alexandra Shlapentokh

We show that the classification of simple finite group schemes over an algebraically closed field reduces to the classification of abstract simple finite groups and of simple restricted Lie algebras in positive characteristic. Both these…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-13 Filippo Viviani

We use a generalization of a construction by Ziegler to show that for any field $F$ and any countable collection of countable subsets $A_i \subseteq F, i \in \calI \subset \Z_{>0}$ there exist infinitely many fields $K$ of arbitrary…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-05-16 Alexandra Shlapentokh , Carlos Videla

It is shown that a natural notion of congruence permutability for quasivarieties already implies ``being a variety''. The result follows immediately from [3] and the sole aim of this note is to state it explicitly, together with a…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-11 Luca Carai , Miriam Kurtzhals , Tommaso Moraschini

We prove the definability, and actually the finiteness of the commutator width, of many commutator subgroups in groups definable in o-minimal structures. It applies in particular to derived series and to lower central series of solvable…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-06-02 E. Baro , E. Jaligot , M. Otero

Let $H$ be a permutation group on a set $\Lambda$, which is permutationally isomorphic to a finite alternating or symmetric group $A_n$ or $S_n$ acting on the $k$-element subsets of points from $\{1,\ldots,n\}$, for some arbitrary but fixed…

群论 · 数学 2015-05-06 Steve Linton , Alice C. Niemeyer , Cheryl E. Praeger

We study scaling limits of random permutations ("permutons") constrained by having fixed densities of a finite number of patterns. We show that the limit shapes are determined by maximizing entropy over permutons with those constraints. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-09-01 Richard Kenyon , Daniel Kral , Charles Radin , Peter Winkler

We prove that if a uniformly recurrent infinite word contains as a factor any finite permutation of words from an infinite family, then either this word is periodic, or its complexity (that is, the number of factors) grows faster than…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-10-29 Anna E. Frid