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Symplectic (respectively orthogonal) triple systems provide constructions of Lie algebras (resp. superalgebras). However, in characteristic 3, it is shown that this role can be interchanged and that Lie superalgebras (resp. algebras) can be…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alberto Elduque

The classical theorems relating integral binary quadratic forms and ideal classes of quadratic orders have been of tremendous importance in mathematics, and many authors have given extensions of these theorems to rings other than the…

数论 · 数学 2011-04-01 Melanie Matchett Wood

We discuss a formal system of mathematics. We use it to construct the natural numbers.

逻辑 · 数学 2020-04-10 Christoph Thiele

Classical mechanics is formulated in complex Hilbert space with the introduction of a commutative product of operators, an antisymmetric bracket, and a quasidensity operator. These are analogues of the star product, the Moyal bracket, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-23 A. J. Bracken

When a semigroup has a unary operation, it is possible to define two binary operations, namely, left and right division. In addition it is well known that groups can be defined in terms of those two divisions. The aim of this paper is to…

群论 · 数学 2012-10-01 Joao Araujo , Michael Kinyon

We consider the features of multiparticle tree cross sections in scalar theories in the framework of a semiclassical approach. These cross sections at large multiplicities have exponential form, and the properties of the exponent in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. L. Bezrukov , M. V. Libanov , D. T. Son , S. V. Troitsky

This is a study of universal problems for semimodules, in particular coequalizers, coproducts, and tensor products. Furthermore the structure theory of semiideals of the semiring of natural numbers is extended.

环与代数 · 数学 2013-05-27 Bodo Pareigis , Helmut Rohrl

This work discusses an approach to solving geometric construction problems in which the given figure is included in a set ordered by construction steps. The flow of information is carried through the chain, allowing the original problem to…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-09-29 Liudmyla Morozova

Soft sets, as a mathematical tool for dealing with uncertainty, have recently gained considerable attention, including some successful applications in information processing, decision, demand analysis, and forecasting. To construct new soft…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Ping Zhu , Qiaoyan Wen

In any triangle, the perpendicular side bisectors meet the corresponding internal angle bisectors on the circumcircle. If we take those three points as the vertices of a new triangle and repeat the operation indefinitly, we end up in the…

综合数学 · 数学 2020-07-02 Martin Buysse

Generalizing supertropical algebras, we present a "layered" structure, "sorted" by a semiring which permits varying ghost layers, and indicate how it is more amenable than the "standard" supertropical construction in factorizations of…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-08-16 Zur Izhakian , Manfred Knebusch , Louis Rowen

A new graphical calculus for operating with isometries of low dimensional spaces of classical geometries is proposed. It is similar to a well-known graphical representation for vectors and translations in an affine space. Instead of arrows,…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-08-11 Oleg Viro

This article describes a natural piecewise Euclidean bi-simplicial cell structure for the space of $n$-element multisets in a fixed Euclidean rectangle. In particular, we highlight some connections with spaces of complex polynomials and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-17 Michael Dougherty , Jon McCammond

We advocate an account of dualities between physical theories: the basic idea is that dual theories are isomorphic representations of a common core. We defend and illustrate this account, which we call a Schema, in relation to symmetries.…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-06-06 Sebastian De Haro , Jeremy Butterfield

A nonlinear change of basis allows to show that the non-standard quantum deformation of the (3+1) Poincare algebra has a bicrossproduct structure. Quantum universal R-matrix, Pauli-Lubanski and mass operators are presented in the new basis.

q-alg · 数学 2011-08-29 Oscar Arratia , Francisco J. Herranz , Mariano A. del Olmo

In this paper, we introduce a novel generalization of the classical property of algebras known as "being alternative," which we term "partially alternative." This new concept broadens the scope of alternative algebras, offering a fresh…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-05-14 Tianran Hua , Ekaterina Napedenina , Marina Tvalavadze

In this article, we describe various aspects of categorification of the structures appearing in information theory. These aspects include probabilistic models both of classical and quantum physics, emergence of F-manifolds, and motivic…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-12 Noemie Combe , Yuri I. Manin , Matilde Marcolli

We give a thorough structural analysis of the principal one-sided ideals of arbitrary semigroups, and then apply this to full transformation semigroups and symmetric inverse monoids. One-sided ideals of these semigroups naturally occur as…

群论 · 数学 2019-11-19 James East

For the classical mind, quantum mechanics is boggling enough; nevertheless more bizarre behavior could be imagined, thereby concentrating on propositional structures (empirical logics) that transcend the quantum domain. One can also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-09 Karl Svozil

This paper deals with join-semilattices whose sections, i.e. principal filters, are pseudocomplemented lattices. The pseudocomplement of a\vee b in the section [b,1] is denoted by a\rightarrow b and can be considered as the connective…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-05-18 Ivan Chajda , Helmut Länger
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