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We consider the Wright-Fisher model for a population of $N$ individuals, each identified with a sequence of a finite number of sites, and single-crossover recombination between them. We trace back the ancestry of single individuals from the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-24 Ellen Baake , Ute von Wangenheim

The birth/death process with mutation describes the evolution of a population, and displays rich dynamics including clustering and fluctuations. We discuss an analytical `field-theoretical' approach to the birth/death process, using a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-11-20 Daniel John Lawson , Henrik Jeldtoft Jensen

Motivated by the existing complications of finding solutions of Eringen nonlocal model, an alternative model is developed here. The new formulation of the nonlocal elasticity is centered upon expressing the dynamic equilibrium requirements…

应用物理 · 物理学 2018-10-11 Mohamed Shaat

We consider the genealogical tree of a stationary continuous state branching process with immigration. For a sub-critical stable branching mechanism, we consider the genealogical tree of the extant population at some fixed time and prove…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-21 Romain Abraham , Jean-François Delmas , Hui He

We consider weighted particle systems in which new generations are re-sampled from current particles with probabilities proportional to their weights. This covers a broad class of sequential Monte Carlo methods, widely used in applied…

概率论 · 数学 2023-05-08 Sylvain Rubenthaler

The aim of this paper is to study a wide class of non-convex sweeping processes with moving constraint whose translation and deformation are represented by regulated functions, i.e., functions of not necessarily bounded variation admitting…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-01-08 Pavel Krejci , Giselle Antunes Monteiro , Vincenzo Recupero

By using the matrix formulation of the two-step approach to distributions of patterns in random sequences, recurrence and explicit formulas for the generating functions of successions in random permutations of arbitrary multisets are…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-06 Yong Kong

We develop the rewriting theory for monoidal supercategories and 2-supercategories. This extends the theory of higher-dimensional rewriting established for (linear) 2-categories to the super setting, providing a suite of tools for…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-08-26 Benjamin Dupont , Mark Ebert , Aaron D. Lauda

We review some results on abstract linear and nonlinear population models with age and spatial structure. The results are mainly based on the assumption of maximal $L_p$-regularity of the spatial dispersion term. In particular, this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-14 Christoph Walker

The simple Galton--Watson process describes populations where individuals live one season and are then replaced by a random number of children. It can also be viewed as a way of generating random trees, each vertex being an individual of…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-11-17 Peter Jagers , Serik Sagitov

Let $\{(X_t)_{t\geq 0}, \mathbb{P}_{\delta_x}, x\in E\}$ be a supercritical branching Markov process (which is not necessary symmetric) on a locally compact metric measure space $(E,\mu)$ with spatially dependent local branching mechanism.…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-12 Haojie Hou , Yan-Xia Ren , Renming Song

This paper provides an adaptation of branching bisimilarity to reactive systems with time-outs. Multiple equivalent definitions are procured, along with a modal characterisation and a proof of its congruence property for a standard process…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-08-20 Gaspard Reghem , Rob van Glabbeek

We herein introduce a new method of interpretable clustering that uses unsupervised binary trees. It is a three-stage procedure, the first stage of which entails a series of recursive binary splits to reduce the heterogeneity of the data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-12-29 Ricardo Fraiman , Badih Ghattas , Marcela Svarc

Many physical systems are well described on domains which are relatively large in some directions but relatively thin in other directions. In this scenario we typically expect the system to have emergent structures that vary slowly over the…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-12-15 A. J. Roberts , J. E. Bunder

This paper investigates a nonlinear logistic model for age-structured population dynamics. The model incorporates interdependent fertility and mortality functions within a logistic framework, offering insights into stationary solutions and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-24 Dragos-Patru Covei

Analysing age-specific mortality, fertility, and migration patterns is a crucial task in demography with significant policy relevance. In practice, such analysis is challenging when studying a large number of subpopulations, due to small…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-05-29 Gregor Zens

We consider a critical branching particle system in $\R^d$, composed of individuals of a finite number of types $i\in\{1,...,K\}$. Each individual of type $i$ moves independently according to a symmetric $\alpha_i$-stable motion. We assume…

概率论 · 数学 2011-07-04 Peter Kevei , Jose Alfredo Lopez Mimbela

Unsupervised learning is a discipline of machine learning which aims at discovering patterns in big data sets or classifying the data into several categories without being trained explicitly. We show that unsupervised learning techniques…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-04 Lei Wang

We define symmetric and asymmetric branching trees, a class of processes particularly suited for modeling genealogies of inhomogeneous populations where individuals may reproduce throughout life. In this framework, a broad class of…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-10 Frederik M. Andersen , Marc A. Suchard , Carsten Wiuf , Samir Bhatt

We give an account of matter and (basically) a solution of a new class of problems synthesizing percolation theory and branching diffusion processes. They led us to realizing a novel type of stochastic processes, namely branching processes…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-12-08 A. Mezhlumian , S. A. Molchanov