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Elliptically contoured distributions can be considered to be the distributions for which the contours of the density functions are proportional ellipsoids. Kamiya, Takemura and Kuriki (2006) generalized the elliptically contoured…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-01-27 Hidehiko Kamiya , Akimichi Takemura

Elliptically contoured distributions generalize the multivariate normal distributions in such a way that the density generators need not be exponential. However, as the name suggests, elliptically contoured distributions remain to be…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-09-17 Hidehiko Kamiya

The mass distributions of dense cores in star-forming regions are measured to have a shape similar to the initial mass function of stars. This has been generally interpreted to mean that the constituent cores will form individual stars or…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jonathan J. Swift , Jonathan P. Williams

A new family of distributions indexed by the class of matrix variate contoured elliptically distribution is proposed as an extension of some bimatrix variate distributions. The termed \emph{multimatrix variate distributions} open new…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-07 José A. Díaz-García , Francisco J. Caro-Lopera

A definition for elliptical tempered stable distribution, based on the characteristic function, have been explained which involve a unique spectral measure. This definition provides a framework for creating a connection between infinite…

概率论 · 数学 2014-08-18 Hassan A. Fallahgoul , Young S. Kim

A flexible model is developed for multivariate generalized spherical distributions, i.e. ones with level sets that are star shaped. To work in dimension above 2 requires tools from computational geometry and multivariate numerical…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-10-26 John P Nolan

Using recent dust continuum data, we generate the intrinsic ellipticity distribution of dense, starless molecular cloud cores. Under the hypothesis that the cores are all either oblate or prolate randomly-oriented spheroids, we show that a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Charles L. Curry

In the paper, multivariate probability distributions are considered that are representable as scale mixtures of multivariate elliptically contoured stable distributions. It is demonstrated that these distributions form a special subclass of…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-05 Victor Korolev , Alexander Zeifman

A generalisation of the Charnes-Cooper chance-constrained approach is proposed in the setting of the family of elliptically contoured distributions. The new relaxed stochastic linear programming is notably invariant under the entire class…

概率论 · 数学 2025-11-11 José A. Díaz-García , Francisco J. Caro-Lopra

We introduce a formalism to describe 2D-Potentials for 2D-matter (or charge) distributions with arbitrary elliptical symmetry including varying eccentricity and twisting of the iso-density curves. We use this approach to describe elliptical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Schramm

This paper proposes famillies of multimatricvariate and multimatrix variate distributions based on elliptically contoured laws in the context of real normed division algebras. The work allows to answer the following inference problems about…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-14 José A. Díaz-García , Francisco J. Caro-Lopera

This work sets the statistical affine shape theory in the context of real normed division algebras. The general densities apply for every field: real, complex, quaternion, octonion, and for any noncentral and non-isotropic elliptical…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-12-30 Jose A. Diaz-Garcia , Francisco J. Caro-Lopera

To understand how well galaxies, gas and intracluster stars trace dark matter in and around galaxy clusters, we use the IllustrisTNG cosmological hydrodynamical simulation and compare the spatial distribution of dark matter with those of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Jihye Shin , Jong Chul Lee , Ho Seong Hwang , Hyunmi Song , Jongwan Ko , Rory Smith , Jae-Woo Kim , Jaewon Yoo

We estimate the distribution of intrinsic shapes of the APM galaxy clusters from their corresponding distribution of projected shapes. We smooth the discrete galaxy distribution and define the cluster shape by fitting the best ellipse to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Spyros Basilakos , Manolis Plionis , Steve Maddox

The distortion of images of faint, high-redshift galaxies by light deflection at foreground clusters of galaxies can be used to determine the (projected) mass distribution of the clusters. In the case of strong distortions, which lead to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Schneider , Carolin Seitz

The non isotropic noncentral elliptical shape distributions via pseudo-Wishart distribution are founded. This way, the classical shape theory is extended to non isotropic case and the normality assumption is replaced by assuming a…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-09-17 José A. Díaz-García , Francisco J. Caro-Lopera

There are observational and theoretical indications that both the visible (stars) and the dark matter density distributions in elliptical galaxies increase significantly up to the galactic center. I present here some analytical results…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Ciotti

Galaxies and clusters distributions show two major properties: (i) the positions of galaxies and clusters are characterized by a power law distribution indicating properties with respect to their positions. (ii) The distribution of masses…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Francesco Sylos Labini , Luciano Pietronero

Observed clusters should be modelled by considering the distribution function to be a random variable that quantifies the degree of excitation of the system's normal modes. A system of canonical coordinates for the space of DFs is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Jun Yan Lau , James Binney

We estimate the distribution of intrinsic shapes of APM galaxy clusters from the distribution of their apparent shapes. We measure the projected cluster ellipticities using two alternative methods. The first method is based on moments of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Spyros Basilakos , Manolis Plionis , Steve Maddox
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