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We discuss a possible approach to the study of the vanishing of the Kobayashi pseudometric of a projective variety X, using chains of rational or elliptic curves contained in an arbitrarily small neighborhood of X in projective space for…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-01-17 Claire Voisin

We study strong approximation for the intersection of two affine quadrics. As its application, we prove the fibration method for weak approximation over number fields of rank four with nonsplit fibers split by quadratic extensions.

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-07 Dasheng Wei , Jie Xu , Yi Zhu

Many practical optimization problems lack strong convexity. Fortunately, recent studies have revealed that first-order algorithms also enjoy linear convergences under various weaker regularity conditions. While the relationship among…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-05 Feng-Yi Liao , Lijun Ding , Yang Zheng

Using the universal torsor method due to Salberger, we study the approximation of a general fixed point by rational points on split toric varieties. We prove that under certain geometric hypothesis the best approximations (in the sense of…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-05 Zhizhong Huang

For rational points on algebraic varieties defined over a number field $K$, we study the behavior of the property of weak approximation with Brauer-Manin obstruction under extension of the ground field. We construct K-varieties accompanied…

数论 · 数学 2018-05-24 Yongqi Liang

"Most" hypersurfaces in projective space are irreducible, and rather precise estimates are known for the probability that a random hypersurface over a finite field is reducible. This paper considers the parametrization of space curves by…

数论 · 数学 2013-07-08 Eda Cesaratto , Joachim von zur Gathen , Guillermo Matera

We prove some new relations between weak approximation and some rational equivalence relations (Brauer and R-equivalence) in algebraic groups over arithmetical fields. By using weak approximation and local - global approach, we compute…

alg-geom · 数学 2007-05-23 Nguyen Quoc Thang

We propose a graph-based process calculus for modeling and reasoning about wireless networks with local broadcasts. Graphs are used at syntactical level to describe the topological structures of networks. This calculus is equipped with a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-06-19 Shichao Liu , Ying Jiang

In this paper, we prove the following "Weak Bounded Negativity Conjecture", which says that given a complex smooth projective surface $X$, for any reduced curve $C$ in $X$ and integer $g$, assume that the geometric genus of each component…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-09-01 Feng Hao

We show that if a compact complex surface admits a locally conformally flat metric, then it cannot contain a smooth rational curve of odd self-intersection. In particular, the surface has to be minimal. Then we give a list of possibilities…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-10-25 Mustafa Kalafat , Caner Koca

We construct an explicit K3 surface over the field of rational numbers that has geometric Picard rank one, and for which there is a transcendental Brauer-Manin obstruction to weak approximation. To do so, we exploit the relationship between…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-17 Brendan Hassett , Anthony Várilly-Alvarado , Patrick Varilly

Inspired by the invariant of a number field given by its zeta function, we define the notion of {\it weak arithmetic equivalence}, and show that under certain ramification hypothesis, this equivalence determines the local root numbers of…

数论 · 数学 2019-08-15 Guillermo Mantilla-Soler

A weak wild arithmetic quotient singularity arises from the quotient of a smooth arithmetic surface by a finite group action, where the inertia group of a point on a closed characteristic p fiber is a p-group acting with smallest possible…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-08-20 Andrew Obus , Stefan Wewers

We propose a new method for the numerical computation of the cut locus of a compact submanifold of $\mathbb{R}^3$ without boundary. This method is based on a convex variational problem with conic constraints, with proven convergence. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-18 François Générau , Édouard Oudet , Bozhidar Velichkov

We compute the constant of approximation for an arbitrary rational point on an arbitrary smooth cubic hypersurface $X$ over a number field $k$, provided that there is a $k$-rational line somewhere on $X$. In the process, we verify the Coba…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-10-04 David McKinnon

We deal with a notion of weak binormal and weak principal normal for non-smooth curves of the Euclidean space with finite total curvature and total absolute torsion. By means of piecewise linear methods, we first introduce the analogous…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-05-19 Domenico Mucci , Alberto Saracco

Let $k$ be a field, $V$ be a $k$-vector space and $X\subset V$ an algebraic irreducible subvariety. We say that a function $f:X(k) \to k$ is weakly linear if its restriction to any two-dimensional linear subspace $W$ of $V$ contained in $X$…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-08 David Kazhdan , Tamar Ziegler

Successive quadratic approximations, or second-order proximal methods, are useful for minimizing functions that are a sum of a smooth part and a convex, possibly nonsmooth part that promotes regularization. Most analyses of iteration…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-25 Ching-pei Lee , Stephen J. Wright

In this paper, we want to study the link between the presence of compact objects with some analytic structure and the global geometry of a weakly complete surface. We begin with a brief survey of some now classic results on the local…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-04-09 Samuele Mongodi , Giuseppe Tomassini

We analyze weak convergence on CAT(0) spaces and the existence and properties of corresponding weak topologies.

度量几何 · 数学 2023-08-01 Alexander Lytchak , Anton Petrunin