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相关论文: Constructive Mathematical Truth

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The usual definition of the set of constructible reals is $\Sigma ^1_2$. This set can have a simpler definition if, for example, it is countable or if every real is constructible. H. Friedman asked if the set of constructible reals can be…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-06 Boban Velickovic , W. Hugh Woodin

Constructive arithmetic, or the Markov arithmetic MA, is obtained from intuitionistic arithmetic HA by adding the following two principles: the Markov principle M which distinguishes constructivism from intuitionism, and the so-called…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-09-23 V. E. Plisko

We give a precise definition of a formal mathematical object as any symbol for an individual constant, predicate letter, or a function letter that can be introduced through definition into a formal mathematical language without inviting…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bhupinder Singh Anand

We introduce the notion of implicative algebra, a simple algebraic structure intended to factorize the model constructions underlying forcing and realizability (both in intuitionistic and classical logic). The salient feature of this…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-07-15 Alexandre Miquel

Axiomatizing mathematical structures is a goal of Mathematical Logic. Axiomatizability of the theories of some structures have turned out to be quite difficult and challenging, and some remain open. However axiomatization of some…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-11-30 Saeed Salehi

In this paper, we define a realizability semantics for the simply typed $\lambda\mu$-calculus. We show that if a term is typable, then it inhabits the interpretation of its type. This result serves to give characterizations of the…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-05-05 Karim Nour , Khelifa Saber

A subset $B \subset Y$ is constructible if it is an element of the smallest family that contains all open sets and is stable under finite intersections and complements. A function $f : X \to Y$ is said to be piece-wise closed if $X$ can be…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2012-05-29 Alexey Ostrovsky

We describe a graph-theoretic syntax for self-referential formulas as well as a four-valued logic to include contradictory and independent formulas. We then explore the degree to which generalized truth tables can be realized in our theory,…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dan Seabold , Stefan Waner , Steve Warner

Unlike mathematics, in which the notion of truth might be abstract, in physics, the emphasis must be placed on algorithmic procedures for obtaining numerical results subject to the experimental verifiability. For, a physical science is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Arkady Bolotin

Let k be a definable L-cardinal. Then there is a set of reals X, class-generic over L, such that L(X) and L have the same cardinals, X has size k in L(X) and some pi-1-2 formula defines X in all set-generic extensions of L(X). Two…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Sy D. Friedman

Every countable language which conforms to classical logic is shown to have an extension which conforms to classical logic, and has a definitional theory of truth. That extension has a semantical theory of truth, if every sentence of the…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-02-04 Seppo Heikkilä

A real arithmetic function f is multiplicatively monotonous if f (mn) -- f (m) has constant sign for m, n positive integers. Properties and examples of such functions are discussed, with applications to positive hermitian…

数论 · 数学 2018-09-25 Michel Balazard

We show that the theory of the partial order of computably enumerable equivalence relations (ceers) under computable reduction is 1-equivalent to true arithmetic. We show the same result for the structure comprised of the dark ceers and the…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-02-25 Uri Andrews , Noah Schweber , Andrea Sorbi

We show that constructible models of arbitrary complete continuous first-order theories are unique up to isomorphism.

逻辑 · 数学 2025-01-07 James E. Hanson

Classical interpretations of Goedel's formal reasoning imply that the truth of some arithmetical propositions of any formal mathematical language, under any interpretation, is essentially unverifiable. However, a language of general,…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bhupinder Singh Anand

We propose an interpretation of the first-order answer set programming (FOASP) in terms of intuitionistic proof theory. It is obtained by two polynomial translations between FOASP and the bounded-arity fragment of the Sigma_1 level of the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-05-01 Aleksy Schubert , Paweł Urzyczyn

This article presents a computational semantics for classical logic using constructive type theory. Such semantics seems impossible because classical logic allows the Law of Excluded Middle (LEM), not accepted in constructive logic since it…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-09-02 Robert L. Constable

There are several classical characterisations of the valuative dimension of a commutative ring. Constructive versions of this dimension have been given and proven to be equivalent to the classical notion within classical mathematics, and…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-03-28 Stefan Neuwirth , Henri Lombardi , Ihsen Yengui

We compare three notions of effectiveness on uncountable structures. The first notion is that of a $\real$-computable structure, based on a model of computation proposed by Blum, Shub, and Smale, which uses full-precision real arithmetic.…

逻辑 · 数学 2008-09-01 Wesley Calvert

This project contains two chapters. Chapter 2 has two sections. First, we define the well-formed formulas of the Language of Sentential Logic using Construction Sequences. Second, we prove the Truth Assignments using the Language of…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-03-21 Tianyi Sun