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相关论文: Normalized information-based divergences

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We investigate connections between information-theoretic and estimation-theoretic quantities in vector Poisson channel models. In particular, we generalize the gradient of mutual information with respect to key system parameters from the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-10 Liming Wang , Miguel Rodrigues , Lawrence Carin

In this work, we study generalized entropies and information geometry in a group-theoretical framework. We explore the conditions that ensure the existence of some natural properties and at the same time of a group-theoretical structure for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Miguel A. Rodríguez , Álvaro Romaniega , Piergiulio Tempesta

The following problem is considered: given a joint distribution $P_{XY}$ and an event $E$, bound $P_{XY}(E)$ in terms of $P_XP_Y(E)$ (where $P_XP_Y$ is the product of the marginals of $P_{XY}$) and a measure of dependence of $X$ and $Y$.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Ibrahim Issa , Amedeo Roberto Esposito , Michael Gastpar

Exponential models of distributions are widely used in machine learning for classiffication and modelling. It is well known that they can be interpreted as maximum entropy models under empirical expectation constraints. In this work, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-19 Amir Globerson , Naftali Tishby

Information distance is a parameter-free similarity measure based on compression, used in pattern recognition, data mining, phylogeny, clustering, and classification. The notion of information distance is extended from pairs to multiples…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2009-05-21 Paul M. B. Vitanyi

We study a generalized version of Wyner's common information problem (also coined the distributed source simulation problem). The original common information problem consists in understanding the minimum rate of the common input to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Lei Yu , Vincent Y. F. Tan

This correspondence studies the basic problem of classifications - how to evaluate different classifiers. Although the conventional performance indexes, such as accuracy, are commonly used in classifier selection or evaluation,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2007-11-26 Yong Wang , Bao-Gang Hu

In pattern recognition, learning, and data mining one obtains information from information-carrying objects. This involves an objective definition of the information in a single object, the information to go from one object to another…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-01-06 P. M. B. Vitanyi

Given finite-dimensional random vectors $Y$, $X$, and $Z$ that form a Markov chain in that order (i.e., $Y \to X \to Z$), we derive upper bounds on the excess minimum risk using generalized information divergence measures. Here, $Y$ is a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-06-02 Ananya Omanwar , Fady Alajaji , Tamás Linder

Markov categories are a novel framework to describe and treat problems in probability and information theory. In this work we combine the categorical formalism with the traditional quantitative notions of entropy, mutual information, and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Paolo Perrone

Rooted trees with probabilities are used to analyze properties of a variable length code. A bound is derived on the difference between the entropy rates of the code and a memoryless source. The bound is in terms of normalized informational…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-11 Georg Böcherer , Rana Ali Amjad

We consider the problem of decomposing the total mutual information conveyed by a pair of predictor random variables about a target random variable into redundant, unique and synergistic contributions. We focus on the relationship between…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-09-15 Pradeep Kr. Banerjee , Virgil Griffith

General characterization of physical measurements is discussed within the framework of a classical information theory. Uncertainty relation for simultaneous measurements of two physical observables is defined in this framework for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Yoshimasa Kurihara

Given the increasing popularity of algorithms for overlapping clustering, in particular in social network analysis, quantitative measures are needed to measure the accuracy of a method. Given a set of true clusters, and the set of clusters…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-08-05 Aaron F. McDaid , Derek Greene , Neil Hurley

Mixture distributions are a workhorse model for multimodal data in information theory, signal processing, and machine learning. Yet even when each component density is simple, the differential entropy of the mixture is notoriously hard to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Namyoon Lee

Entropy and information can be considered dual: entropy is a measure of the subspace defined by the information constraining the given ambient space. Negative entropies, arising in na\"ive extensions of the definition of entropy from…

概率论 · 数学 2023-03-06 Daniel Lazarev

We address the practical problems of estimating the information relations that characterize large networks. Building on methods developed for analysis of the neural code, we show that reliable estimates of mutual information can be obtained…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Noam Slonim , Gurinder S. Atwal , Gasper Tkacik , William Bialek

Mutual information is widely used in artificial intelligence, in a descriptive way, to measure the stochastic dependence of discrete random variables. In order to address questions such as the reliability of the empirical value, one must…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-06-26 Marco Zaffalon , Marcus Hutter

Mutual information is widely used in artificial intelligence, in a descriptive way, to measure the stochastic dependence of discrete random variables. In order to address questions such as the reliability of the empirical value, one must…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-08-08 Marco Zaffalon , Marcus Hutter

This paper is an attempt to set a justification for making use of some dicrepancy indexes, starting from the classical Maximum Likelihood definition, and adapting the corresponding basic principle of inference to situations where…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-02-24 Michel Broniatowski