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The hitting set problem is one of the fundamental problems in combinatorial optimization and is well-studied in offline setup. We consider the online hitting set problem, where only the set of points is known in advance, and objects are…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2024-10-02 Minati De , Ratnadip Mandal , Satyam Singh

Fixed parameter tractable algorithms for bounded treewidth are known to exist for a wide class of graph optimization problems. While most research in this area has been focused on exact algorithms, it is hard to find decompositions of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-05 Thomas Bosman

This paper proposes a new hybrid high-order discretization for the biharmonic problem and the corresponding eigenvalue problem. The discrete ansatz space includes degrees of freedom in $n-2$ dimensional submanifolds (e.g., nodal values in…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-06 Yizhou Liang , Ngoc Tien Tran

We study the on-line minimum weighted bipartite matching problem in arbitrary metric spaces. Here, $n$ not necessary disjoint points of a metric space $M$ are given, and are to be matched on-line with $n$ points of $M$ revealed one by one.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-06-06 Béla Csaba , András S. Pluhár

We propose a hybrid algorithm for the time integration of large sets of rate equations coupled by a relatively small number of degrees of freedom. A subset containing fast degrees of freedom evolves deterministically, while the rest of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Marco Gherardi , Thomas Jourdan , Solène Le Bourdiec , Guy Bencteux

Anticipating the low energy arrangements of atoms in space is an indispensable scientific task. Modern stochastic approaches to searching for these configurations depend on the optimisation of structures to nearby local minima in the energy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Chris J. Pickard

We study a general class of bicriteria network design problems. A generic problem in this class is as follows: Given an undirected graph and two minimization objectives (under different cost functions), with a budget specified on the first,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-08-17 Madhav V. Marathe , R. Ravi , Ravi Sundaram , S. S. Ravi , Daniel J. Rosenkrantz , Harry B. Hunt

We study the online submodular maximization problem with free disposal under a matroid constraint. Elements from some ground set arrive one by one in rounds, and the algorithm maintains a feasible set that is independent in the underlying…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-26 T-H. Hubert Chan , Zhiyi Huang , Shaofeng H. -C. Jiang , Ning Kang , Zhihao Gavin Tang

Given a graph, the minimum dominating set (MinDS) problem is to identify a smallest set $D$ of vertices such that every vertex not in $D$ is adjacent to at least one vertex in $D$. The MinDS problem is a classic $\mathcal{NP}$-hard problem…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Enqiang Zhu , Yu Zhang , Shengzhi Wang , Darren Strash , Chanjuan Liu

We develop a refinement of Whitehead's algorithm for primitive words in a free group. We generalize to subgroups, establishing a strengthened version of Whitehead's algorithm for free factors. We make use of these refinements in proving new…

群论 · 数学 2021-10-25 Dario Ascari

We argue that proven exponential upper bounds on runtimes, an established area in classic algorithms, are interesting also in heuristic search and we prove several such results. We show that any of the algorithms randomized local search,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Benjamin Doerr

We develop a novel iterative algorithm for locally optimal experimental design under constraints, like budget or performance constraints. It is an adaptive discretization algorithm. In every iteration, a discretized version of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-21 Jochen Schmid , Philipp Seufert , Jan Schwientek , Tobias Seidel , Karl-Heinz Küfer

This paper presents and experiments approaches to solve a new bi-objective routing problem called the ring star problem. It consists of locating a simple cycle through a subset of nodes of a graph while optimizing two kinds of cost. The…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-12-18 Arnaud Liefooghe , Laetitia Jourdan , El-Ghazali Talbi

In this paper, we obtain a number of new simple pseudo-polynomial time algorithms on the well-known knapsack problem, focusing on the running time dependency on the number of items $n$, the maximum item weight $w_\mathrm{max}$, and the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Qizheng He , Zhean Xu

We study the fundamental problem of finding the best string to represent a given set, in the form of the Closest String problem: Given a set $X \subseteq \Sigma^d$ of $n$ strings, find the string $x^*$ minimizing the radius of the smallest…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Amir Abboud , Nick Fischer , Elazar Goldenberg , Karthik C. S. , Ron Safier

We study a submodular maximization problem motivated by applications in online retail. A platform displays a list of products to a user in response to a search query. The user inspects the first $k$ items in the list for a $k$ chosen at…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-24 Arash Asadpour , Rad Niazadeh , Amin Saberi , Ali Shameli

In the paper, the global optimization problem of a multidimensional "black-box" function satisfying the Lipschitz condition over a hyperinterval with an unknown Lipschitz constant is considered. A new efficient algorithm for solving this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-19 Yaroslav D. Sergeyev , Dmitri E. Kvasov

Subgroup-discovery methods allow users to obtain simple descriptions of interesting regions in a dataset. Using constraints in subgroup discovery can enhance interpretability even further. In this article, we focus on two types of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Jakob Bach

We provide a smoothed analysis of Hoare's find algorithm and we revisit the smoothed analysis of quicksort. Hoare's find algorithm - often called quickselect - is an easy-to-implement algorithm for finding the k-th smallest element of a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-04-27 Mahmoud Fouz , Manfred Kufleitner , Bodo Manthey , Nima Zeini Jahromi

A Black Hole is an harmful host in a network that destroys incoming agents without leaving any trace of such event. The problem of locating the black hole in a network through a team of agent coordinated by a common protocol is usually…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-08-29 Igor Nitto , Rossano Venturini