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We study a minimisation problem in $L^p$ and $L^\infty$ for certain cost functionals, where the class of admissible mappings is constrained by the Navier-Stokes equations. Problems of this type are motivated by variational data assimilation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-03 Ed Clark , Nikos Katzourakis , Boris Muha

This work contains an exposition of foundations of the variational calculus in fibered manifolds. The emphasis is laid on the geometric aspects of the theory. Especially functionals defined by real functions (Lagrange functions) or…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Demeter Krupka

We present unbiased, finite--variance estimators of energy derivatives for real--space diffusion Monte Carlo calculations within the fixed--node approximation. The derivative $d_\lambda E$ is fully consistent with the dependence…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-20 Jesse van Rhijn , Claudia Filippi , Stefania De Palo , Saverio Moroni

The present paper studies finite element discretizations of second-order elliptic boundary value problems with homogeneous right-hand side and inhomogeneous boundary conditions. We establish discrete spatial decay estimates on element…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-27 Tim Buchholz , Julian Dörner

The Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation describes the evolution of the probability density of the position and velocity of particles under the influence of external confinement, interaction, friction, and stochastic force. It is well-known that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-01-16 Sangmin Park

Critical points of energy functionals, which are of broad interest, for instance, in physics and chemistry, in solid and quantum mechanics, in material science, or in general diffusion-reaction models arise as solutions to the associated…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Pascal Heid , Thomas P. Wihler

In this paper, a three-dimensional numerical solver is developed for suspensions of rigid and soft particles and droplets in viscoelastic and elastoviscoplastic (EVP) fluids. The presented algorithm is designed to allow for the first time…

We present the numerical analysis of a finite element method (FEM) for one-dimensional Dirichlet problems involving the logarithmic Laplacian (the pseudo-differential operator that appears as a first-order expansion of the fractional…

We investigate the approach of time-dependent variational principle (TDVP) for the one-dimensional spin-$J$ PXP model with detuning, which is relevant for programmable Rydberg atom arrays. The variational manifold is chosen as the minimally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Zhigang Hu , Biao Wu

We consider Lagrangians in Hamilton's principle defined on the tangent space $TG$ of a Lie group $G$. Invariance of such a Lagrangian under the action of $G$ leads to the symmetry-reduced Euler-Lagrange equations called the Euler-Poincar\'e…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-01-20 Darryl D. Holm

The elliptic Monge-Amp\`ere equation is a fully nonlinear Partial Differential Equation that originated in geometric surface theory and has been applied in dynamic meteorology, elasticity, geometric optics, image processing and image…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-06-06 Brittany D. Froese , Adam M. Oberman

Video Motion Magnification (VMM) amplifies subtle macroscopic motions to a perceptible level. Recently, existing mainstream Eulerian approaches address amplification-induced noise via decoupling representation learning such as texture,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Xuedeng Liu , Jiabao Guo , Zheng Zhang , Fei Wang , Zhi Liu , Dan Guo

Numerical simulation is indispensable in industrial design processes. It can replace expensive experiments and even reduce the need for prototypes. While products designed with the aid of numerical simulation undergo continuous improvement,…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-04 Henning Wessels , Christian Weißenfels , Peter Wriggers

We develop a new spatial semidiscrete multiscale method based upon the edge multiscale methods to solve semilinear parabolic problems with heterogeneous coefficients and smooth initial data. This method allows for a cheap spatial…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-16 Leonardo A. Poveda , Shubin Fu , Guanglian Li , Eric Chung

Existing deterministic variational inference approaches for diffusion processes use simple proposals and target the marginal density of the posterior. We construct the variational process as a controlled version of the prior process and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Christian Wildner , Heinz Koeppl

In this paper the space of images is considered as a Riemannian manifold using the metamorphosis approach, where the underlying Riemannian metric simultaneously measures the cost of image transport and intensity variation. A robust and…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-05-28 Benjamin Berkels , Alexander Effland , Martin Rumpf

Weakly-compressible particle-based discretization methods, utilized for the solution of the subsonic Navier-Stokes equation, are gaining increasing popularity in the fluid dynamics community. One of the most popular among these methods is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Max Okraschevski , Niklas Buerkle , Rainer Koch , Hans-Joerg Bauer

We consider the dynamics of a collection of particles that interact pairwise and are restricted to move along the real line. Moreover, we focus on the situation in which particles undergo perfectly inelastic collisions when they collide.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-17 Ryan Hynd

We introduce a new algorithm to solve constrained nonlinear optimal control problem, with an emphasis on low-thrust trajectory in highly nonlinear dynamics. The algorithm, dubbed Pontryagin-Bellman Differential Dynamic Programming (PDDP),…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-27 Yanis Sidhoum , Kenshiro Oguri

We present a novel framework based on semi-bounded spatial operators for analyzing and discretizing initial boundary value problems on moving and deforming domains. This development extends an existing framework for well-posed problems and…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-14 Tomas Lundquist , Arnaud Malan , Jan Nordström