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We consider a single-cell network of random transmitters and fixed relays in a bounded domain of Euclidean space. The transmitters arrive over time and select one relay according to a spatially inhomogeneous preference kernel. Once a…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-23 Christian Hirsch , Benedikt Jahnel , Robert Patterson

Large deviation functions contain information on the stability and response of systems driven into nonequilibrium steady states, and in such a way are similar to free energies for systems at equilibrium. As with equilibrium free energies,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Ushnish Ray , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan , David T. Limmer

We derive a large deviation principle for the space-time evolution of users in a relay network that are unable to connect due to capacity constraints. The users are distributed according to a Poisson point process with increasing intensity…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-12 Christian Hirsch , Benedikt Jahnel

The Join-the-Shortest-Queue-d routing policy is considered for a large system with $n$ servers. Moderate deviation principles (MDP) for the occupancy process and the empirical queue length process are established as $n\to \infty$. Each MDP…

概率论 · 数学 2025-03-06 Zhenhua Wang , Ruoyu Wu

This paper is concerned with the general theme of relating the Large Deviation Principle (LDP) for the invariant measures of stochastic processes to the associated sample path LDP. It is shown that if the sample path deviation function…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-10 Anatolii A. Puhalskii

The goal of this paper is to go further in the analysis of the behavior of the number of descents in a random permutation. Via two different approaches relying on a suitable martingale decomposition or on the Irwin-Hall distribution, we…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-20 Bernard Bercu , Michel Bonnefont , Adrien Richou

A large deviation principle is established for a general class of stochastic flows in the small noise limit. This result is then applied to a Bayesian formulation of an image matching problem, and an approximate maximum likelihood property…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-02-24 Amarjit Budhiraja , Paul Dupuis , Vasileios Maroulas

Importance sampling is a technique that is commonly used to speed up Monte Carlo simulation of rare events. However, little is known regarding the design of efficient importance sampling algorithms in the context of queueing networks. The…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Paul Dupuis , Ali Devin Sezer , Hui Wang

In this paper, we study the stability of light traffic achieved by a scheduling algorithm which is suitable for heterogeneous traffic networks. Since analyzing a scheduling algorithm is intractable using the conventional mathematical tool,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-04-07 Rukhsana Ruby , Victor C. M. Leung

In this paper, we study small noise asymptotics of Markov-modulated diffusion processes in the regime that the modulating Markov chain is rapidly switching. We prove the joint sample-path large deviations principle for the Markov-modulated…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-27 Gang Huang , Michel Mandjes , Peter Spreij

We present two examples of a large deviations principle where the rate function is not strictly convex. This is motivated by a model used in mathematical finance (the Heston model), and adds a new item to the zoology of non strictly convex…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-19 Stefano De Marco , Antoine Jacquier , Patrick Roome

The aim of this paper is to improve the large deviation principle for the number of descents in a random permutation by establishing a sharp large deviation principle of any order. We shall also prove a sharp large deviation principle of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-07-09 Bernard Bercu , Michel Bonnefont , Luis Fredes , Adrien Richou

We develop a new sampling method to estimate eigenvector centrality on incomplete networks. Our goal is to estimate this global centrality measure having at disposal a limited amount of data. This is the case in many real-world scenarios…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-10-29 Nicolò Ruggeri , Caterina De Bacco

We study sample-path large deviations for L\'evy processes and random walks with heavy-tailed jump-size distributions that are of Weibull type. Our main results include an extended form of an LDP (large deviations principle) in the $J_1$…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-06 Mihail Bazhba , Jose Blanchet , Chang-Han Rhee , Bert Zwart

Recurrent neural networks have seen widespread use in modeling dynamical systems in varied domains such as weather prediction, text prediction and several others. Often one wishes to supplement the experimentally observed dynamics with…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Sun-Ting Tsai , Eric Fields , Yijia Xu , En-Jui Kuo , Pratyush Tiwary

We prove a large deviation principle on path space for a class of discrete time Markov processes whose state space is the intersection of a regular domain $\L\subset \R^d$ with some lattice of spacing $\e$. Transitions from $x$ to $y$ are…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anton Bovier , Veronique Gayrard

We study large deviations for random walks on stratified (Carnot) Lie groups. For such groups, there is a natural collection of vectors which generates their Lie algebra, and we consider random walks with increments in only these…

概率论 · 数学 2024-08-16 Maria Gordina , Tai Melcher , Dan Mikulincer , Jing Wang

It is well-known that large deviations of random walks driven by independent and identically distributed heavy-tailed random variables are governed by the so-called principle of one large jump. We note that further subtleties hold for such…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-30 Harald Bernhard , Bikramjit Das

We study a model of stochastic evolutionary game dynamics in which the probabilities that agents choose suboptimal actions are dependent on payoff consequences. We prove a sample path large deviation principle, characterizing the rate of…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-10 William H. Sandholm , Mathias Staudigl

The so-called 'Level 2.5' general result for the large deviations of the joint probability of the density and of the currents for Markov Jump processes is applied to the case of $N$ independent particles on a ring with random transition…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Cecile Monthus