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We study a class of discontinuous vector fields brought to our attention by multi-legged animal locomotion. Such vector fields arise not only in biomechanics, but also in robotics, neuroscience, and electrical engineering, to name a few…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-04-23 Samuel A. Burden , S. Shankar Sastry , Daniel E. Koditschek , Shai Revzen

In this paper, we introduce the second-order subdifferentials for functions which are G\^ateaux differentiable on an open set and whose G\^ateaux derivative mapping is locally Lipschitz. Based on properties of this kind of second-order…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-24 Nguyen Quang Huy , Bui Trong Kien , Gue Myung Lee , Nguyen Van Tuyen

A theorem that constructs a path integral solution for general second order partial differential equations is specialized to obtain path integrals that are solutions of elliptic, parabolic, and hyperbolic linear second order partial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-12-04 J. LaChapelle

In this paper, we first obtain a generalized integral identity for twice local differentiable functions. Then, using functions whose second derivatives in absolute value at certain powers are generalized s convex in the second sense, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-09 Muharrem Tomar , Praveen Agarwal , Mohamed Jleli

Variational convexity, together with ist strong counterpart, of extended-real-valued functions has been recently introduced by Rockafellar. In this paper we present second-order characterizations of these properties, i.e., conditions using…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-04 Helmut Gfrerer

This work proves pointwise convergence of the truncated Fourier double integral of non-Lebesgue integrable bounded variation functions. This leads to the Dirichlet-Jordan theorem proof for non-Lebesgue integrable functions, which has not…

Some classic second-order sufficient optimality conditions in the calculus of variations are shown to be equivalent, while also introducing a new equivalent second-order condition which is extremely easy to apply: simply integrate a linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-25 William W. Hager

This paper presents a general study of one-dimensional differentiability for functionals defined on convex domains that are not necessarily open. The local approximation is carried out using affine functionals, as opposed to linear…

We discuss removability problems concerning differentiability and pointwise Lipschitz conditions for functions of a real variable. We prove that, in each of the settings under consideration, a set is removable if and only if it has no…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-12-22 J. Craig , J. F. Feinstein , P. Patrick

Rademacher theorem asserts that Lipschitz continuous functions between Euclidean spaces are differentiable almost everywhere. In this work we extend this result to set-valued maps using an adequate notion of set-valued differentiability…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-12-14 Aris Daniilidis , Marc Quincampoix

In the first part of this paper we establish, in terms of so called k-tangential sets, a kind of optimal estimate for the size and structure of the set of non-differentiability of Lipshitz functions with one-sided directional derivatives.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-05-13 Hannes Luiro

This manuscript is dedicated to prove a new inequality that involves an important case of Leibniz rule regarding Riemann-Liouville and Caputo fractional derivatives of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$. In the context of partial differential…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-30 Paulo M. de Carvalho Neto , Renato Fehlberg Junior

We extend in this article the classical Sobolev inequalities for the module of continuity for the functions belonging to the integer order Sobolev's space on the Sobolev-Bilateral Grand Lebesgue spaces. As a consequence, we deduce the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-01-03 E. Ostrovsky , L. Sirota

We show that standard deviation $\s$ satisfies the Leibniz inequality $\s(fg) \leq \s(f)\|g\| + \|f\|\s(g)$ for bounded functions f, g on a probability space, where the norm is the supremum norm. A related inequality that we refer to as…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-01-21 Marc A. Rieffel

The ranges of a certain type of second order differential operator, on a Sobolev subspace of the Lebesgue space $L^2$ of the circle group, can be characterised by the vanishing of the Fourier coefficients at (generally) two integers that…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-03-17 Rodney Nillsen

We study a version of the Lebesgue differentiation theorem in which the integral averages are replaced with medians over Busemann--Feller differentiation bases. Our main result gives several characterizations for the differentiation…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-07-05 Toni Heikkinen , Juha Kinnunen

Two classifications of second order ODE's cubic with respect to the first order derivative are compared in the case of general position, which is common for both classifications. The correspondence of vectorial, pseudovectorial, scalar, and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-04-18 Ruslan Sharipov

We define a new class of positive and Lebesgue measurable functions in terms of their asymptotic behavior, which includes the class of regularly varying functions. We also characterize it by transformations, corresponding to generalized…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-02 Meitner Cadena , Marie Kratz

Lemma 1 from the paper [N.E. Gretsky, J.M. Ostroy, W.R. Zame, Subdifferentiability and the duality gap, Positivity 6: 261--274, 2002] asserts that the value function $v$ of an infinite dimensional linear programming problem in standard form…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-20 C. Zalinescu

Elementary transformations of equations $A\psi=\lambda\psi$ are considered. The invertibility condition (Theorem 1) is established and similar transformations of Riccati equations in the case of second order differential operator $A$ are…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-05-09 Alina Al'bertovna Allahverdyan