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We discuss a partial normalisation of a finite graph of finite groups $(\Gamma(-), X)$ which leaves invariant the fundamental group. In conjunction with an easy graph-theoretic result, this provides a flexible and rather useful tool in the…

群论 · 数学 2018-02-06 Christian Krattenthaler , Thomas W. Müller

We prove that the so-called uniadic graph and its adic automorphism are Borel universal, i.e., every aperiodic Borel automorphism is isomorphic to the restriction of this automorphism to a subset invariant under the adic transformation, the…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-09-04 A. Vershik , P. Zatitskii

We give evidence for a uniformization-type conjecture, that any algebraic variety can be altered into a variety endowed with a tower of smooth fibrations of relative dimension one.

代数几何 · 数学 2017-02-01 Federico Buonerba , Fedor Bogomolov

A simple topological graph $G$ is a graph drawn in the plane so that any pair of edges have at most one point in common, which is either an endpoint or a proper crossing. $G$ is called saturated if no further edge can be added without…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-01-30 Jan Kynčl , János Pach , Radoš Radoičić , Géza Tóth

Let T -> S be a finite flat morphism of degree two between regular integral schemes of dimension at most two (and with 2 invertible), having regular branch divisor D. We establish a bijection between Azumaya quaternion algebras on T and…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-07-18 Asher Auel , R. Parimala , V. Suresh

Graphs are one of the most important data structures for representing pairwise relations between objects. Specifically, a graph embedded in a Euclidean space is essential to solving real problems, such as physical simulations. A crucial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Masanobu Horie , Naoki Morita , Toshiaki Hishinuma , Yu Ihara , Naoto Mitsume

The aim of this paper is to characterize simplicial complexes which have standard graded vertex cover algebras. This property has several nice consequences for the squarefree monomial ideals defining these algebras. It turns out that such…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Juergen Herzog , Takayuki Hibi , Ngo Viet Trung , Xinxian Zheng

We introduce a new notation for representing labeled regular bipartite graphs of arbitrary degree. Several enumeration problems for labeled and unlabeled regular bipartite graphs have been introduced. A general algorithm for enumerating all…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-12-31 Vivek S. Nittoor

Suppose you are given a graph $G=(V,E)$ with a weight assignment $w:V\rightarrow\mathbb{Z}$ and that your objective is to modify $w$ using legal steps such that all vertices will have the same weight, where in each legal step you are…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-07-03 Friedrich Eisenbrand , Shay Moran , Rom Pinchasi , Martin Skutella

Graphs constructed to translate some graph problem into another graph problem are usually called auxiliary graphs. Specifically total graphs of simple graphs are used to translate the total colouring problem of the original graph into a…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-02-16 Ravi Goyal , Mahipal Jadeja , Rahul Muthu

Given a unirational parameterization of a surface, we present a general algorithm to determine a birational parameterization without using parameterization algorithms. Additionally, if the surface is assumed to have a birational…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-15 Jorge Caravantes , Sonia Pérez-Díaz , J. Rafael Sendra

We introduce and study a generalization of conformal rigidity for graphs. A graph is $k$-conformally rigid if the uniform edge weights simultaneously maximize the sum of the $k$ smallest nontrivial Laplacian eigenvalues and minimize the sum…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-12 Henrique Assumpção , Gabriel Coutinho , Chris Godsil

We describe birational representations of discrete groups generated by involutions, having their origin in the theory of exactly solvable vertex-models in lattice statistical mechanics. These involutions correspond respectively to two kinds…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Boukraa , J-M. Maillard , G. Rollet

We show that specific exponential bivariate integrals serve as generating functions of labeled edge-bicolored graphs. Based on this, we prove an asymptotic formula for the number of regular edge-bicolored graphs with arbitrary weights…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-02 Michael Borinsky , Chiara Meroni , Maximilian Wiesmann

The article starts with some introductory material about resolution graphs of normal surface singularities (definitions, topological/homological properties, etc). We then discuss the case when the normal surface singularity is an N-fold…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-09-25 András Némethi

The main purpose of this paper is to lay the foundations of a general theory which encompasses the features of the classical Hough transform and extend them to general algebraic objects such as affine schemes. The main motivation comes from…

交换代数 · 数学 2012-02-09 Mauro C. Beltrametti , Lorenzo Robbiano

This work demonstrates that a complete description of the interaction of matter and all forces, gravitational and non-gravitational, can in fact be realized within a quantum affine algebraic framework. Using the affine group formalism, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ching-Yi Chou , Eyo Ita , Chopin Soo

We introduce a termination method for the algebraic graph transformation framework PBPO+, in which we weigh objects by summing a class of weighted morphisms targeting them. The method is well-defined in rm-adhesive quasitoposes (which…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-11-13 Roy Overbeek , Jörg Endrullis

To apportion a complex matrix means to apply a similarity so that all entries of the resulting matrix have the same magnitude. We initiate the study of apportionment, both by unitary matrix similarity and general matrix similarity. There…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-04 Antwan Clark , Bryan A. Curtis , Edinah K. Gnang , Leslie Hogben

We introduce perfect resolving algebras and study their fundamental properties. These algebras are basic for our theory of differential graded schemes, as they give rise to affine differential graded schemes. We also introduce etale…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kai Behrend