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相关论文: The modal logic of forcing

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A grammar logic refers to an extension to the multi-modal logic K in which the modal axioms are generated from a formal grammar. We consider a proof theory, in nested sequent calculus, of grammar logics with converse, i.e., every modal…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-04-12 Alwen Tiu , Egor Ianovski , Rajeev Gore

Admissible rules are shown to be conservatively preserved by the meet-combination of a wide class of logics. A basis is obtained for the resulting logic from bases given for the component logics. Structural completeness and decidability of…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-12-19 Joao Rasga , Cristina Sernadas , Amilcar Sernadas

We prove expressive completeness results for convex propositional and modal team logics, where a logic is convex if, for each formula, if it is true in two teams $t$ and $u$ and $t\subseteq s\subseteq u$, then it is also true in $s$. We…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-03-31 Aleksi Anttila , Søren Brinck Knudstorp

We introduce an iteration of forcing notions satisfying the countable chain condition with minimal damage to a strong coloring. Applying this method, we prove that Martin's axiom is strictly stronger than its restriction to forcing notions…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-06-21 Yinhe Peng

Different notions of the consistency of obligations collapse in standard deontic logic. In justification logics, which feature explicit reasons for obligations, the situation is different. Their strength depends on a constant specification…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-10-09 Federico L. G. Faroldi , Meghdad Ghari , Eveline Lehmann , Thomas Studer

A difficulty in quantum logic is the well-known arbitrariness in choosing a binary operation for conditional among three principal candidates called the Sasaki, the contrapositive Sasaki, and the relevance conditional, mainly chosen from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Masanao Ozawa

The construction of first-order logic and set theory gives rise to apparent circularities of mutual dependence, making it unclear which can act as a self-contained starting point in the foundation of mathematics. In this paper, we carry out…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-12-27 J. Julian Pulgarín , Andrés F. Uribe-Zapata

Uniform proofs are sequent calculus proofs with the following characteristic: the last step in the derivation of a complex formula at any stage in the proof is always the introduction of the top-level logical symbol of that formula. We…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 Gopalan Nadathur

Probability theory as extended logic is completed such that essentially any probability may be determined. This is done by considering propositional logic (as opposed to predicate logic) as syntactically suffcient and imposing a symmetry…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-08-12 Cael L. Hasse

Justin Moore's weak club-guessing principle $\mho$ admits various possible generalizations to the second uncountable cardinal. One of them was shown to hold in ZFC by Shelah. A stronger one was shown to follow from several consequences of…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-07-29 Ido Feldman

Explainability is emerging as a key requirement for autonomous systems. While many works have focused on what constitutes a valid explanation, few have considered formalizing explainability as a system property. In this work, we approach…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-21 Bernd Finkbeiner , Julian Siber

We present a justification logic corresponding to the modal logic of transitive closure $\mathsf{K}^+$ and establish a normal realization theorem relating these two systems. The result is obtained by means of a sequent calculus allowing…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-11-25 Daniyar Shamkanov

We provide a complete axiomatization of modal inclusion logic - team-based modal logic extended with inclusion atoms. We review and refine an expressive completeness and normal form theorem for the logic, define a natural deduction proof…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-03-13 Aleksi Anttila , Matilda Häggblom , Fan Yang

We introduce a logic for reasoning about evidence that essentially views evidence as a function from prior beliefs (before making an observation) to posterior beliefs (after making the observation). We provide a sound and complete…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Joseph Y. Halpern , Riccardo Pucella

The Stratified Foundations are a restriction of naive set theory where the comprehension scheme is restricted to stratifiable propositions. It is known that this theory is consistent and that proofs strongly normalize in this theory.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Gilles Dowek

We prove the following theorem: For a partially ordered set Q such that every countable subset has a strict upper bound, there is a forcing notion satisfying ccc such that, in the forcing model, there is a basis of the meager ideal of the…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tomek Bartoszynski , Masaru Kada

We classify the propositional modal validities arising from the category of sets under its natural classes of morphisms. The resulting validities depend on the morphism class, the size of the world, and the permitted substitution instances.…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-04-29 Wojciech Aleksander Wołoszyn

The aim of illocutionary logic is to explain how context can affect the meaning of certain special kinds of performative utterances. Recall that performative utterances are understood as follows: a speaker performs the illocutionary act…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-02-24 Andrew Schumann

While model checking has often been considered as a practical alternative to building formal proofs, we argue here that the theory of sequent calculus proofs can be used to provide an appealing foundation for model checking. Since the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-01-19 Quentin Heath , Dale Miller

We extend classical Propositional Logic (PL) by adding a new primitive binary connective $\varphi|\psi$, intended to represent the "superposition" of sentences $\varphi$ and $\psi$, an operation motivated by the corresponding notion of…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-03-28 Athanassios Tzouvaras