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When expressing a distribution in Euclidean space in spherical co-ordinates, derivation with respect to the radial and angular co-ordinates is far from trivial. Exploring the possibilities of defining a radial derivative of the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-01-24 Fred Brackx

We give the definition of uniform symmetric continuity for functions defined on a nonempty subset of the real line. Then we investigate the properties of uniformly symmetrically continuous functions and compare them with those of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-02-10 Tammatada Khemaratchatakumthorn , Prapanpong Pongsriiam

A class of distance measures on probabilities -- the integral probability metrics (IPMs) -- is addressed: these include the Wasserstein distance, Dudley metric, and Maximum Mean Discrepancy. IPMs have thus far mostly been used in more…

A common approach to implementing similarity search applications is the usage of distance functions, where small distances indicate high similarity. In the case of metric distance functions, metric index structures can be used to accelerate…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-05 Jörg P. Bachmann

Functions whose composition with every metric is a metric are said to be metric-preserving. In this article, we investigate a variation of the concept of metric-preserving functions where metrics are replaced by ultrametrics.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-12-17 Prapanpong Pongsriiam , Imchit Termwuttipong

We consider extensions of quasiconformal maps and the uniformization theorem to the setting of metric spaces $X$ homeomorphic to $\mathbb R^2$. Given a measure $\mu$ on such a space, we introduce $\mu$-quasiconformal maps $f:X \to \mathbb…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-05-25 Kai Rajala , Martti Rasimus , Matthew Romney

A metric relation by definition is symmetric. Since many data sets are non-symmetric, in this paper we develop a systematic theory of non-symmetric cost functions. Betweenness relations play an important role. We also introduce the notion…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-02-06 Lukas Silvester Barth , Parvaneh Joharinad , Jürgen Jost , Walter Wenzel

The concept of depth has proved very important for multivariate and functional data analysis, as it essentially acts as a surrogate for the notion a ranking of observations which is absent in more than one dimension. Motivated by the rapid…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-30 Gery Geenens , Alicia Nieto-Reyes , Giacomo Francisci

New Matlab functions for network centrality are introduced. Instead of the mean distance, the generalized mean distance is used. If closer relationships are prioritized, this closeness measure is also defined for unconnected graphs. Instead…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2023-01-20 Richard S. J. Tol

We introduce and systematically study a profile function whose asymptotic behavior quantifies the dimension or the size of a metric approximation of a finitely generated group $G$ by a family of groups $\mathcal{F}=\{(G_{\alpha},…

群论 · 数学 2020-09-01 Goulnara Arzhantseva , Pierre-Alain Cherix

Aspects of duality and mirror symmetry in string theory are discussed. We emphasize, through examples, the importance of loop spaces for a deeper understanding of the geometrical origin of dualities in string theory. Moreover we show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Vafa

We define coarse proximity structures, which are an analog of small-scale proximity spaces in the large-scale context. We show that metric spaces induce coarse proximity structures, and we construct a natural small-scale proximity…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-04-16 Pawel Grzegrzolka , Jeremy Siegert

We demonstrate, using the symbolic method together with p-adic and resultant methods,the existence of systems with exactly one or two generalized symmetries. Since the existence of one or two symmetries is often taken as a sure sign (or as…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter H. van der Kamp , Jan A. Sanders

Functional conjugation methods are used to analyze the global structure of various renormalization group trajectories, and to gain insight into the interplay between continuous and discrete rescaling. With minimal assumptions, the methods…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-21 Thomas L. Curtright , Cosmas K. Zachos

We introduce a class of functional analogs of the symmetric difference metric on the space of coercive convex functions on $\mathbb{R}^n$ with full-dimensional domain. We show that convergence with respect to these metrics is equivalent to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-10-04 Ben Li , Fabian Mussnig

A major question in philosophy of science involves the unreasonable effectiveness of mathematics in physics. Why should mathematics, created or discovered, with nothing empirical in mind be so perfectly suited to describe the laws of the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-06-30 Noson S. Yanofsky

A metric algebra is a metric variant of the notion of $\Sigma$-algebra, first introduced in universal algebra to deal with algebras equipped with metric structures such as normed vector spaces. In this paper, we showed metric versions of…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-03-13 Wataru Hino

In discrete convex analysis, the scaling and proximity properties for the class of L$^\natural$-convex functions were established more than a decade ago and have been used to design efficient minimization algorithms. For the larger class of…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-12-13 Satoko Moriguchi , Kazuo Murota , Akihisa Tamura , Fabio Tardella

In this paper, we explore the concept of $\sigma$-quasiconvexity for functions defined on normed vector spaces. This notion encompasses two important and well-established concepts: quasiconvexity and strong quasiconvexity. We start by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-12 Nguyen Mau Nam , Jacob Sharkansky

Physical systems with symmetries are described by functions containing kinematical and dynamical parts. We consider the case when kinematical symmetries are described by a noncompact semisimple real Lie group $G$. Then separation of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Ivan Kachuryk , Anatoliy Klimyk
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