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Eulerian percolation on Z 2 with parameter p is the classical Bernoulli bond percolation with parameter p conditioned on the fact that every site has an even degree. We first explain why Eulerian percolation with parameter p coincides with…

概率论 · 数学 2021-09-10 Olivier Garet , Regine Marchand , Irène Marcovici

We study the dynamics of upper and lower bounds of squared concurrence.Our results are similar to that of Konard et al. and can help the estimation of high-dimension bipartite entanglement in experiments.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-10 Zhao Liu , Heng Fan

We study a new geometric bootstrap percolation model, line percolation, on the $d$-dimensional integer grid $[n]^d$. In line percolation with infection parameter $r$, infection spreads from a subset $A\subset [n]^d$ of initially infected…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-06 Paul Balister , Béla Bollobás , Jonathan Lee , Bhargav Narayanan

Concurrence is an important entanglement measure for states in finite-dimensional quantum systems that was explored intensively in the last decade. In this paper, we extend the concept of concurrence to infinite-dimensional bipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-20 Yu Guo , Jinchuan Hou , Yuncai Wang

We find evidence for a continuum limit of a particular causal set dynamics which depends on only a single ``coupling constant'' $p$ and is easy to simulate on a computer. The model in question is a stochastic process that can also be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. P. Rideout , R. D. Sorkin

The dynamics of the spread of contagions such as viruses, infectious diseases or even rumors/opinions over contact networks (graphs) have effectively been captured by the well known \textit{Susceptible-Infected-Susceptible} ($SIS$) epidemic…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-13 Vishwaraj Doshi , Shailaja Mallick , Do Young Eun

Survival and percolation probabilities are most important quantities in the theory and in the application of growth models with spreading. We construct field theoretical expressions for these probabilities which are feasible for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hans-Karl Janssen

We consider a variation of the Hastings-Levitov model HL(0) for random growth in which the growing cluster consists of two competing regions. We allow the size of successive particles to depend both on the region in which the particle is…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-03 Shane Turnbull , Amanda Turner

We study the competition interface between two growing clusters in a growth model associated to last-passage percolation. When the initial unoccupied set is approximately a cone, we show that this interface has an asymptotic direction with…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-29 Pablo A. Ferrari , James B. Martin , Leandro P. R. Pimentel

We investigate a model of epidemic spreading with partial immunization which is controlled by two probabilities, namely, for first infections, $p_0$, and reinfections, $p$. When the two probabilities are equal, the model reduces to directed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephan M. Dammer , Haye Hinrichsen

When competing species grow into new territory, the population is dominated by descendants of successful ancestors at the expansion front. Successful ancestry depends on both the reproductive advantage (fitness), as well as ability and…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2026-05-29 Sergio Eraso , Mehran Kardar

We consider a nonlinear Dirichlet problem driven by the $(p,q)$-Laplacian with $1<q<p$. The reaction is parametric and exhibits the competing effects of a singular term and of concave and convex nonlinearities. We are looking for positive…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-16 Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou , Patrick Winkert

To understand the biodiversity of an ecosystem cannot be understood by solely analyzing the pair relations of competing species. Instead, we should consider multi-point interactions because the presence of a third party could change the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-03-01 Breno F. de Oliveira , Attila Szolnoki

Let $\mathbb{G}=\left(\mathbb{V},\mathbb{E}\right)$ be the graph obtained by taking the cartesian product of an infinite and connected graph $G=(V,E)$ and the set of integers $\mathbb{Z}$. We choose a collection $\mathcal{C}$ of finite…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-29 Bernardo N. B. de Lima , Humberto C. Sanna

We study the macroscopic geometry of first-passage competition on the integer lattice $Z^d$, with a particular interest in describing the behavior when one species initially occupies the exterior of a cone. First-passage competition is a…

概率论 · 数学 2012-12-27 Nathaniel D. Blair-Stahn

This is the first of two papers where we discuss the limits imposed by competition to the biodiversity of species communities. In this first paper we study the coexistence of competing species at the fixed point of population dynamic…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Ugo Bastolla , Michael Lässig , Susanna C. Manrubia , Angelo Valleriani

A Markov evolution of a system of point particles in $\mathbb{R}^d$ is described at micro-and mesoscopic levels. The particles reproduce themselves at distant points (dispersal) and die, independently and under the influence of each other…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Dmitri Finkelshtein , Yuri Kondratiev , Yuri Kozitsky , Oleksandr Kutoviy

We consider bootstrap percolation on the binomial random graph $G(n,p)$ with infection threshold $r\in \mathbb{N}$, an infection process which starts from a set of initially infected vertices and in each step every vertex with at least $r$…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-08-03 Mihyun Kang , Tamás Makai

It is known that the competitive exclusion principle holds for a large kind of models involving several species competing for a single resource in an homogeneous environment. Various works indicate that the coexistence is possible in an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-07-22 François Castella , Sten Madec , Yvan Lagadeuc

We study a competition-diffusion model while performing simultaneous homogenization and strong competition limits. The limit problem is shown to be a Stefan type evolution equation with effective coefficients. We also perform some numerical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-20 Harsha Hutridurga , Chandrasekhar Venkataraman