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I study costly information acquisition in a two-sided matching problem, such as matching applicants to schools. An applicant's utility is a sum of common and idiosyncratic components. The idiosyncratic component is unknown to the applicant…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2021-10-22 Georgy Artemov

In supervised machine learning, privileged information (PI) is information that is unavailable at inference, but is accessible during training time. Research on learning using privileged information (LUPI) aims to transfer the knowledge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-28 Danil Provodin , Bram van den Akker , Christina Katsimerou , Maurits Kaptein , Mykola Pechenizkiy

Connections appear to be helpful in many contexts, such as obtaining a job, a promotion, a grant, a loan, or publishing a paper. This may be due either to favoritism or to information conveyed by connections. Attempts at identifying both…

经济学 · 定量金融 2024-05-28 Yann Bramoullé , Kenan Huremović

How do consultants price expertise? This paper studies a problem of selling information products (expertise) to a buyer (client) who faces decision-making problem under uncertainty. The client is privately informed about the type of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-05-21 Klajdi Hoxha

Providing recommendations that are both relevant and diverse is a key consideration of modern recommender systems. Optimizing both of these measures presents a fundamental trade-off, as higher diversity typically comes at the cost of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-08 Erica Coppolillo , Giuseppe Manco , Aristides Gionis

Comparing the ranking of candidates by different voters is an important topic in social and information science with a high relevance from the point of view of practical applications. In general, ties and pairs of incomparable candidates…

应用统计 · 统计学 2016-01-25 Gergely Tibély , Péter Pollner , Gergely Palla

Decisions in organizations are about evaluating alternatives and choosing the one that would best serve organizational goals. To the extent that the evaluation of alternatives could be formulated as a predictive task with appropriate…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Charles Wan , Rodrigo Belo , Leid Zejnilović

Agents, some with a bias, decide between undertaking a risky project and a safe alternative based on information about the project's efficiency. Only a part of that information is verifiable. Unbiased agents want to undertake only efficient…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-05-12 Aditya Kuvalekar , João Ramos , Johannes Schneider

Social choice theory is a theoretical framework for analysis of combining individual preferences, interests, or welfare to reach a collective decision or social welfare in some sense. We introduce a new criterion for social choice protocols…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2019-08-19 Mohammad Ali Javidian , Rasoul Ramezanian

Estimating consumer preferences is central to many problems in economics and marketing. This paper develops a flexible framework for learning individual preferences from partial ranking information by interpreting observed rankings as…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-19 Yu-Chang Chen , Chen Chian Fuh , Shang En Tsai

An agent makes decisions based on multiple sources of information. In isolation, each source is well understood, but their correlation is unknown. We study the agent's robustly optimal strategies -- those that give the best possible…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-09-11 Henrique de Oliveira , Yuhta Ishii , Xiao Lin

Learning from Preferential Feedback (LfPF) plays an essential role in training Large Language Models, as well as certain types of interactive learning agents. However, a substantial gap exists between the theory and application of LfPF…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-29 Jonathan Colaço Carr , Prakash Panangaden , Doina Precup

Feature selection aims to select the smallest feature subset that yields the minimum generalization error. In the rich literature in feature selection, information theory-based approaches seek a subset of features such that the mutual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Shujian Yu , Jose C. Principe

This work presents a systematic study of objective evaluations of abstaining classifications using Information-Theoretic Measures (ITMs). First, we define objective measures for which they do not depend on any free parameter. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-08-16 Bao-Gang Hu , Ran He , XiaoTong Yuan

Comparisons are made for the amount of agreement of the composite likelihood information criteria and their full likelihood counterparts when making decisions among the fits of different models, and some properties of penalty term for…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-10-17 Chi Tim Ng , Harry Joe

A seller offers an asset in a decentralised market. Buyers have private signals about their common value. I study whether the market becomes allocatively more efficient with (i) more buyers, (ii) better-informed buyers. Both increase the…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-04 D. Carlos Akkar

We develop new voting mechanisms for the case when voters and candidates are located in an arbitrary unknown metric space, and the goal is to choose a candidate minimizing social cost: the total distance from the voters to this candidate.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Ben Abramowitz , Elliot Anshelevich , Wennan Zhu

From this set of procedures for given clause we shall choose only interrogation of experts on pairs decisions. It is widely widespread method. It makes the whole chapter in the theory of the decision-making, well investigated with the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-03-05 V. Zhukovin , N. Chkhikvadze , Z. Alimbarashvili

A decision maker is choosing between an active action (e.g., purchase a house, invest certain stock) and a passive action. The payoff of the active action depends on the buyer's private type and also an unknown state of nature. An…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Shuze Liu , Weiran Shen , Haifeng Xu

A principled approach to understand network structures is to formulate generative models. Given a collection of models, however, an outstanding key task is to determine which one provides a more accurate description of the network at hand,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-06-29 Toni Vallès-Català , Tiago P. Peixoto , Roger Guimerà , Marta Sales-Pardo
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