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Computability logic (CL) (see http://www.cis.upenn.edu/~giorgi/cl.html ) is a research program for redeveloping logic as a formal theory of computability, as opposed to the formal theory of truth which it has more traditionally been.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-02-08 Giorgi Japaridze

We present a novel unity of logic, viz., a single sequent calculus that embodies classical, intuitionistic and linear logics. Concretely, we define classical linear logic negative (CLL$^-$), a new logic that is classical and linear yet…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-01-08 Norihiro Yamada

We introduce sound and complete labelled sequent calculi for the basic normal non-distributive modal logic L and some of its axiomatic extensions, where the labels are atomic formulas of the first order language of enriched formal contexts,…

We extend the {\lambda}-calculus with constructs suitable for relational and functional-logic programming: non-deterministic choice, fresh variable introduction, and unification of expressions. In order to be able to unify…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Pablo Barenbaum , Federico Lochbaum , Mariana Milicich

Regular tree grammars and regular path expressions constitute core constructs widely used in programming languages and type systems. Nevertheless, there has been little research so far on frameworks for reasoning about path expressions…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-08-31 Everardo Barcenas , Pierre Geneves , Nabil Layaida , Alan Schmitt

On the ground of a general theorem concerning the admissibility of the structural rules in sequent calculi with additional atomic rules, we develop a proof theoretic analysis for several extensions of the ${\bf G3[mic]}$ sequent calculi…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-03-12 Franco Parlamento , Flavio Previale

In this paper, an application of automated theorem proving techniques to computational semantics is considered. In order to compute the presuppositions of a natural language discourse, several inference tasks arise. Instead of treating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Christof Monz

The present paper constructs three new systems of clarithmetic (arithmetic based on computability logic --- see http://www.cis.upenn.edu/~giorgi/cl.html): CLA8, CLA9 and CLA10. System CLA8 is shown to be sound and extensionally complete…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-11-21 Giorgi Japaridze

This letter introduces a new, substantially simplified version of the branching recurrence operation of computability logic (see http://www.cis.upenn.edu/~giorgi/cl.html), and proves its equivalence to the old, "canonical" version.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-08-03 Giorgi Japaridze

Typical arguments for results like Kleene's Second Recursion Theorem and the existence of self-writing computer programs bear the fingerprints of equational reasoning and combinatory logic. In fact, the connection of combinatory logic and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Lawrence S. Moss

In many expert and everyday reasoning contexts it is very useful to reason on the basis of defeasible assumptions. For instance, if the information at hand is incomplete we often use plausible assumptions, or if the information is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 AnneMarie Borg

Any set of truth-functional connectives has sequent calculus rules that can be generated systematically from the truth tables of the connectives. Such a sequent calculus gives rise to a multi-conclusion natural deduction system and to a…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-11-08 Richard Zach

Windowed recurrences are sliding window calculations where a function is applied iteratively across the window of data, and are ubiquitous throughout the natural, social, and computational sciences. In this monograph we explore the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 David K. Maslen , Daniel N. Rockmore

We consider an extension of bi-intuitionistic logic with the traditional modalities from tense logic Kt. Proof theoretically, this extension is obtained simply by extending an existing sequent calculus for bi-intuitionistic logic with…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-06-30 Rajeev Gore , Linda Postniece , Alwen Tiu

We propose a call-by-value lambda calculus extended with a new construct inspired by abductive inference and motivated by the programming idioms of machine learning. Although syntactically simple the abductive construct has a complex and…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-12 Koko Muroya , Steven Cheung , Dan R. Ghica

A term calculus for the proofs in multiplicative-additive linear logic is introduced and motivated as a programming language for channel based concurrency. The term calculus is proved complete for a semantics in linearly distributive…

范畴论 · 数学 2010-03-03 J. R. B. Cockett , C. A. Pastro

In a previously published ENTCS paper (Santos et al. (2016)), we introduced a sequent calculus called $\mathbf{LMT^{\rightarrow}}$ for Minimal Implicational Propositional Logic ($\mathbf{LMT^{\rightarrow}}$). This calculus provides a proof…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Jefferson de Barros Santos , Bruno Lopes Vieira , Edward Hermann Haeusler

The syntactic nature of logic and computation separates them from other fields of mathematics. Nevertheless, syntax has been the only way to adequately capture the dynamics of proofs and programs such as cut-elimination, and the finiteness…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-14 Norihiro Yamada

With one exception, our previous work on recurrence extraction and denotational semantics has focused on a source language that supports inductive types and structural recursion. The exception handles general recursion via an initial…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Norman Danner

Logic is the science of correct inferences and a logical system is a tool to prove assertions in a certain logic in a correct way. There are many logical systems, and many ways of formalizing them, e.g., using natural deduction or sequent…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-01-22 Mário S. Alvim