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The non-parametric estimation of average causal effects in observational studies often relies on controlling for confounding covariates through smoothing regression methods such as kernel, splines or local polynomial regression. Such…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-20 Jenny Häggström , Xavier de Luna

This paper presents a goodness-of-fit test for parametric regression models with scalar response and directional predictor, that is, a vector on a sphere of arbitrary dimension. The testing procedure is based on the weighted squared…

We propose and study a general method for construction of consistent statistical tests on the basis of possibly indirect, corrupted, or partially available observations. The class of tests devised in the paper contains Neyman's smooth…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-09-22 Mikhail Langovoy

This paper provides some useful tests for fitting a parametric single-index regression model when covariates are measured with error and validation data is available. We propose two tests whose consistency rates do not depend on the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-04-29 Hira L. Koul , Chuanlong Xie , Lixing Zhu

Model selection criteria are one of the most important tools in statistics. Proofs showing a model selection criterion is asymptotically optimal are tailored to the type of model (linear regression, quantile regression, penalized…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-17 Amaze Lusompa

For regression models, most of existing specification tests can be categorized into the class of local smoothing tests and of global smoothing tests. Compared with global smoothing tests, local smoothing tests can only detect local…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-10-18 Lingzhu Li , Lixing Zhu

The data functions that are studied in the course of functional data analysis are assembled from discrete data, and the level of smoothing that is used is generally that which is appropriate for accurate approximation of the conceptually…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-12-19 Raymond J. Carroll , Aurore Delaigle , Peter Hall

Functional data analysis almost always involves smoothing discrete observations into curves, because they are never observed in continuous time and rarely without error. Although smoothing parameters affect the subsequent inference,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-07 Sunny G. W. Wang , Valentin Patilea , Nicolas Klutchnikoff

This paper discusses a nonparametric regression model that naturally generalizes neural network models. The model is based on a finite number of one-dimensional transformations and can be estimated with a one-dimensional rate of…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-18 Joel L. Horowitz , Enno Mammen

Large samples have been generated routinely from various sources. Classic statistical models, such as smoothing spline ANOVA models, are not well equipped to analyze such large samples due to expensive computational costs. In particular,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-04-23 Xiaoxiao Sun , Wenxuan Zhong , Ping Ma

Testing procedures for assessing specific parametric model forms, or for checking the plausibility of simplifying assumptions, play a central role in the mathematical treatment of the uncertain. No certain answers are obtained by testing…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-09-22 Eduardo García-Portugués , Rosa M. Crujeiras , Wenceslao González-Manteiga

A dimension reduction-based adaptive-to-model test is proposed for significance of a subset of covariates in the context of a nonparametric regression model. Unlike existing local smoothing significance tests, the new test behaves like a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-11-06 Xuehu Zhu , Lixing Zhu

We discuss local linear smooth backfitting for additive non-parametric models. This procedure is well known for achieving optimal convergence rates under appropriate smoothness conditions. In particular, it allows for the estimation of each…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-01-27 Munir Hiabu , Enno Mammen , Joseph T. Meyer

We address the issue of lack-of-fit testing for a parametric quantile regression. We propose a simple test that involves one-dimensional kernel smoothing, so that the rate at which it detects local alternatives is independent of the number…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-06-13 Samuel Maistre , Pascal Lavergne , Valentin Patilea

Heteroscedasticity testing is of importance in regression analysis. Existing local smoothing tests suffer severely from curse of dimensionality even when the number of covariates is moderate because of use of nonparametric estimation. In…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-10-14 Xuehu Zhu , Fei Chen , Xu Guo , Lixing Zhu

Causal inference with observational studies often relies on the assumptions of unconfoundedness and overlap of covariate distributions in different treatment groups. The overlap assumption is violated when some units have propensity scores…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-07-19 Shu Yang , Peng Ding

An inference procedure is proposed to provide consistent estimators of parameters in a modal regression model with a covariate prone to measurement error. A score-based diagnostic tool exploiting parametric bootstrap is developed to assess…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-02 Qingyang Liu , Xianzheng Huang

We develop and implement a novel fast bootstrap for dependent data. Our scheme is based on the i.i.d. resampling of the smoothed moment indicators. We characterize the class of parametric and semi-parametric estimation problems for which…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-19 Davide La Vecchia , Alban Moor , Olivier Scaillet

We consider nonparametric inference of finite dimensional, potentially non-pathwise differentiable target parameters. In a nonparametric model, some examples of such parameters that are always non pathwise differentiable target parameters…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-07-14 Aurelien F. Bibaut , Mark J. van der Laan

We propose a flexible nonparametric regression method for ultrahigh-dimensional data. As a first step, we propose a fast screening method based on the favored smoothing bandwidth of the marginal local constant regression. Then, an iterative…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-07-30 Yang Feng , Yichao Wu , Leonard Stefanski
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