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We present a new type of probabilistic model which we call DISsimilarity COefficient Networks (DISCO Nets). DISCO Nets allow us to efficiently sample from a posterior distribution parametrised by a neural network. During training, DISCO…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-10-31 Diane Bouchacourt , M. Pawan Kumar , Sebastian Nowozin

The DC Power Flow approximation has been widely used for decades in both industry and academia due to its computational speed and simplicity, but suffers from inaccuracy, in part due to the assumption of a lossless network. Here we present…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-21 John W. Simpson-Porco

We explore unique considerations involved in fitting ML models to data with very high precision, as is often required for science applications. We empirically compare various function approximation methods and study how they scale with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Eric J. Michaud , Ziming Liu , Max Tegmark

Constellation shaping is a practical and effective technique to improve the performance and the rate adaptivity of optical communication systems. In principle, it could also be used to mitigate the impact of nonlinear effects, possibly…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Marco Secondini , Stella Civelli , Enrico Forestieri , Lareb Zar Khan

Diffusion on complex networks is often modeled as a stochastic process. Yet, recent work on strategic diffusion emphasizes the decision power of agents and treats diffusion as a strategic problem. Here we study the computational aspects of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Marcin Waniek , Khaled Elbassioni , Flavio L. Pinheiro , Cesar A. Hidalgo , Aamena Alshamsi

We propose a model for growing networks based on a finite memory of the nodes. The model shows stylized features of real-world networks: power law distribution of degree, linear preferential attachment of new links and a negative…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Konstantin Klemm , Victor M. Eguiluz

We consider the solvable neural scaling model with three parameters: data complexity, target complexity, and model-parameter-count. We use this neural scaling model to derive new predictions about the compute-limited, infinite-data scaling…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-22 Elliot Paquette , Courtney Paquette , Lechao Xiao , Jeffrey Pennington

Fast and accurate optimization and simulation is widely becoming a necessity for large scale transmission resiliency and planning studies such as N-1 SCOPF, batch contingency solvers, and stochastic power flow. Current commercial tools,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-30 Aayushya Agarwal , Amritanshu Pandey , Larry Pileggi

The idle computers on a local area, campus area, or even wide area network represent a significant computational resource---one that is, however, also unreliable, heterogeneous, and opportunistic. This type of resource has been used…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Adriana Iamnitchi , Ian Foster

Scheduling flexible sources to promote the integration of renewable generation is one fundamental problem for operating active distribution networks (ADNs). However, existing works are usually based on power flow models, which require…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-09 Ge Chen , Hongcai Zhang , Yonghua Song

Neural networks (NNs) are capable of learning complex patterns and relationships in data to make predictions with high accuracy, making them useful for various tasks. However, NNs are both computation-intensive and memory-intensive methods,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Soyed Tuhin Ahmed , Mehdi B. Tahoori

In this paper, we investigate the optimal precoding scheme for relay networks with finite-alphabet constraints. We show that the previous work utilizing various design criteria to maximize either the diversity order or the transmission rate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Weiliang Zeng , Chengshan Xiao , Mingxi Wang , Jianhua Lu

A proper abstraction of a large-scale linear consensus network with a dense coupling graph is one whose number of coupling links is proportional to its number of subsystems and its performance is comparable to the original network. Optimal…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-09-06 Milad Siami , Nader Motee

Bayesian decision theory provides an elegant framework for acting optimally under uncertainty when tractable posterior distributions are available. Modern Bayesian models, however, typically involve intractable posteriors that are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Meet P. Vadera , Soumya Ghosh , Kenney Ng , Benjamin M. Marlin

Matrix completion is one of the key problems in signal processing and machine learning, with applications ranging from image pro- cessing and data gathering to classification and recommender sys- tems. Recently, deep neural networks have…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-15 Duc Minh Nguyen , Evaggelia Tsiligianni , Nikos Deligiannis

To understand the network response to large-scale physical attacks, we investigate the asymptotic capacity of a half-duplex fading relay network with random node failures when the number of relays $N$ is infinitely large. In this paper, a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Chuan Huang , Jinhua Jiang , Shuguang Cui

We study augmenting a plane Euclidean network with a segment, called a shortcut, to minimize the largest distance between any two points along the edges of the resulting network. Problems of this type have received considerable attention…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-07-27 Delia Garijo , Alberto Márquez , Natalia Rodríguez , Rodrigo I. Silveira

In this paper, we consider the problem of distributed inference in tree based networks. In the framework considered in this paper, distributed nodes make a 1-bit local decision regarding a phenomenon before sending it to the fusion center…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Bhavya Kailkhura , Aditya Vempaty , Pramod K. Varshney

DC networks play an important role within the ongoing energy transition. In this context, simulations of designed and existing networks and their corresponding assets are a core tool to get insights and form a support to decision-making.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-03 Erwin Luesink , Juan Giraldo , Bernard Geurts , Johann Hurink , Hans Zwart

Two aspects of neural networks that have been extensively studied in the recent literature are their function approximation properties and their training by gradient descent methods. The approximation problem seeks accurate approximations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-20 R. Gentile , G. Welper