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Zaslavsky proved in 2012 that, up to switching isomorphism, there are six different signed Petersen graphs and that they could be told apart by their chromatic polynomials, by showing that the latter give distinct results when evaluated at…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-10 Matthias Beck , Erika Meza , Bryan Nevarez , Alana Shine , Michael Young

Over all graphs (or unicyclic graphs) of a given order, we characterise those graphs that minimise or maximise the number of connected induced subgraphs. For each of these classes, we find that the graphs that minimise the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-18 Audace A. V. Dossou-Olory

We give a simple polynomial-time algorithm to exactly count the number of Euler Tours (ETs) of any Eulerian generalized series-parallel graph, and show how to adapt this algorithm to exactly sample a random ET of the given generalized…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Prasad Chebolu , Mary Cryan , Russell Martin

A proper vertex colouring of a graph is \emph{nested} if the vertices of each of its colour classes can be ordered by inclusion of their open neighbourhoods. Through a relation to partially ordered sets, we show that the nested chromatic…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-06-04 David Cook

We define the $d$-defective incidence chromatic number of a graph, generalizing the notion of incidence chromatic number, and determine it for some classes of graphs including trees, complete bipartite graphs, complete graphs, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-09 Huimin Bi , Xin Zhang

We show that any graph polynomial from a wide class of graph polynomials yields a recurrence relation on an infinite class of families of graphs. The recurrence relations we obtain have coefficients which themselves satisfy linear…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-17 Tomer Kotek , Johann A. Makowsky

The (torsion) complexity of a finite edge-weighted graph is defined to be the order of the torsion subgroup of the abelian group presented by its Laplacian matrix. When G is d-periodic (i.e., G has a free action of the rank-d free abelian…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-24 Daniel S. Silver , Susan G. Williams

We define a graded graph, called the Schur--Weyl graph, which arises naturally when one considers simultaneously the RSK algorithm and the classical duality between representations of the symmetric and general linear groups. As one of the…

表示论 · 数学 2021-07-20 A. Vershik , N. Tsilevich

Originally in 1954 the Tutte polynomial was a bivariate polynomial associated to a graph in order to enumerate the colorings of this graph and of its dual graph at the same time. However the Tutte polynomial reveals more of the internal…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-25 Hery Randriamaro

We introduce a domination polynomial of a graph G. The domination polynomial of a graph G of order n is the polynomial D(G, x) =\sum_{i=1}^n d(G, i)x^i, where d(G, i) is the number of dominating sets of G of size i. We obtain some…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-05-15 Saeid Alikhani , Yee-hock Peng

A finite non-increasing sequence of positive integers $d = (d_1\geq \cdots\geq d_n)$ is called a degree sequence if there is a graph $G = (V,E)$ with $V = \{v_1,\ldots,v_n\}$ and $deg(v_i)=d_i$ for $i=1,\ldots,n$. In that case we say that…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-08 Atabey Kaygun

By a finite type-graph we mean a graph whose set of vertices is the set of all $k$-subsets of $[n]=\{1,2,\ldots, n\}$ for some integers $n\ge k\ge 1$, and in which two such sets are adjacent if and only if they realise a certain order type…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-12 Christian Avart , Bill Kay , Christian Reiher , Vojtěch Rödl

We consider s-chromatic polynomials of simplicial complexes, higher dimensional analogues of chromatic polynomials for graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2016-02-29 Jesper Møller , Gesche Nord

In this paper, we find recursive formulas for the Tutte polynomial of a family of small-world networks: Farey graphs, which are modular and have an exponential degree hierarchy. Then, making use of these formulas, we determine the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-06-17 Yunhua Liao , Yaoping Hou , Xiaoling Shen

The Tutte polynomial of a graph or a matroid, named after W. T. Tutte, has the important universal property that essentially any multiplicative graph or network invariant with a deletion and contraction reduction must be an evaluation of…

We provide a generating function for the (graded) dimensions of M. Kontsevich's graph complexes of ordinary graphs. This generating function can be used to compute the Euler characteristic in each loop order. Furthermore, we show that…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-02-23 Thomas Willwacher , Marko Živković

We provide a full classification of all families of matroids that are closed under duality and minors, and for which the Tutte polynomial is a universal valuative invariant. There are four inclusion-wise maximal families, two of which are…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-02-10 Luis Ferroni , Benjamin Schröter

Boolean circuit is a computational graph that consists of the dynamic directed graph structure and static functionality. The commonly used logic optimization and Boolean matching-based transformation can change the behavior of the Boolean…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Liwei Ni , Xinquan Li , Biwei Xie , Huawei Li

We define Poincar\'{e} profiles of Dirichlet type for graphs of bounded degree, in analogy with the Poincar\'{e} profiles (of Neumann type) defined in [HMT19]. The obvious first definition yields nothing of interest, but an alternative…

群论 · 数学 2019-10-16 David Hume

In this work we develop a theory of hierarchical clustering for graphs. Our modeling assumption is that graphs are sampled from a graphon, which is a powerful and general model for generating graphs and analyzing large networks. Graphons…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-05-24 Justin Eldridge , Mikhail Belkin , Yusu Wang